Central Virginia
Albemarle County
Board of Equalization Meeting 5/29/2026
Auto-scroll
Board of Equalization Meeting
5/29/2026
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:00:07
Right, I'm called to order the May 29th, 2026 meeting of the Albemarle County Board of Equalization.
00:00:14
We'll begin with a roll call starting on my right.
00:00:18
Frank Friedman.
00:00:19
Present.
00:00:20
David Mitchell.
00:00:21
Present.
00:00:22
Evan Mayo.
00:00:22
Present.
00:00:23
David Norford.
00:00:23
Present.
00:00:24
David Naughton.
00:00:25
Present.
00:00:26
All right, we have established a quorum.
00:00:29
First matter is the approval of the minutes from the
00:00:34
May 27th, 2026 meeting.
00:00:37
Everyone had an opportunity to review the minutes and ascertain that they accurately reflect the proceedings from two days ago.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:00:48
Thank you.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:00:50
Is there a second?
00:00:51
Second.
00:00:52
All those in favor?
00:00:53
Aye.
00:00:54
All opposed?
00:00:55
The meetings are approved unanimously.
00:00:59
So we have any business before we take up hearing number one?
00:01:05
Hearing none, so we will have the first hearing.
00:01:10
It's application number 82, Ross and Nancy Gulotta, property ID 35472.
00:01:17
Are you Mr. Gulotta?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:01:20
I am.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:01:21
All right, are you gonna be giving testimony today?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:01:24
Yeah.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:01:25
So I'm gonna swear in both you and the representative, anyone from the Assessor's Office who may wish to testify.
00:01:32
So if you just raise your right hand, please.
00:01:35
Do you solemnly swear that the statements, that the oral and documentary evidence that you give today will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?
00:01:44
So help you God.
00:01:47
Very good.
00:01:47
Mr. Gulotta, you'll have up to 10 minutes to begin and then there's a seven minute period for the Assessor's Office to respond and then a three minute rebuttal period if you choose to use it.
00:01:59
After that, if we have enough time, we'll deliberate.
00:02:02
What tends to work best is to provide information and arguments
00:02:07
Questions don't generally help us understand the basis for the argument until we just ask you to focus on persuasion today.
SPEAKER_10
00:02:16
Well, let me pass things out.
00:02:17
If you guys could just each take one, that would be great.
00:02:20
I am at 36, so I apologize.
00:02:25
So good.
00:02:25
Thank you for taking the time.
00:02:27
I know this is not an easy task that you guys have to do this, and there's a lot of subjectivity here.
00:02:36
I've been a homeowner of Bruder for 40 years now.
00:02:39
I bought my first home in 1986 in Cincinnati, Ohio for $62,000.
00:02:45
This is the first time I've ever done anything like this.
00:02:48
So I do feel passionate about it.
00:02:52
And I do believe paying taxes is part of being in a civilized society.
00:02:57
No one likes paying them, but as long as they're fair and equitable, I'm okay with that.
00:03:02
In the background, I'm also an engineer.
00:03:04
I have an MBA.
00:03:05
I've worked in operations, and I've run businesses my whole life.
00:03:08
I believe in data analytics.
00:03:12
I use it all the time.
00:03:13
But I also know that these models sometimes can have flaws, gaps, and subjectivity.
00:03:18
And that's why I've always believed in what I call triangulization.
00:03:21
So you've got to look at these from multiple areas and does the output that the model give really make sense?
00:03:29
And that's what we're going to talk about today.
00:03:30
I have four areas to bring up.
00:03:32
The first is I don't believe my home meets the A plus one criteria.
00:03:37
The second one we'll talk about is comparables in my neighborhood and specifically three other homes built by the same builder in a general same period of time that are all graded at a lower grade.
00:03:51
If you don't believe that, even when you look at the A plus one homes in my neighborhood, I'm over 30% higher on my base rate, which statistically can't happen, shouldn't happen.
00:04:07
And the last thing is for the last three consecutive years when I started looking at the property records, my home
00:04:14
The calculated appraised value was lower than the actual assessed value, which I didn't, I can't even understand how that could happen.
00:04:23
That just feels very wrong.
00:04:26
And, you know, I think we need to look at that.
00:04:29
So again, going to that first point, and it doesn't meet A1 criteria.
00:04:34
In the back of the packet I gave you, I listed all the criteria.
00:04:37
of what an A1 looks like versus A.
00:04:41
Again, my exterior of my house, per the property record, hardy plank and dimensional shingles.
00:04:47
Those are not A plus one.
00:04:48
They're grade A.
00:04:51
Interior wise, drywall, normal hardwood floors, not large plank.
00:04:58
Those are all A materials.
00:05:00
Basements rated as good.
00:05:02
Again, to be A plus one, you need to be very good.
00:05:05
The mechanical systems, standard heat pump, central air, again A+, you need to have geothermal, radiant, Holhaus automation.
00:05:14
None of those things are present.
00:05:16
Architecturally wise, one story, single gabled.
00:05:20
Again, there's no architectural complexity.
00:05:22
You can look at the house, very simple, you know, one story home.
00:05:26
Kitchen and baths, all standard cabinetry.
00:05:30
Standard counters, no granite, I mean granite, but no quartz.
00:05:36
Yeah, cabinets all, you know, standard cabinets.
00:05:41
We're gonna use spacers.
00:05:43
What I did in my first home in 1986 is what we did here, right?
00:05:47
You know, those kinds of cabinets, they're not like, they're custom built for their home.
00:05:51
So that's the first point.
00:05:53
I don't think there's anything that criteria drives on A plus one on my home.
00:05:59
And if you look at the PC, another record, I don't see that.
00:06:05
Second point is, if you look at the start in my neighborhood, South Fork Farms, and it's hard doing comparables, right?
00:06:11
There's rural community finding things, and I think my neighborhood is the best comparison.
00:06:17
Within that, there are six homes that are A plus one, one that's A minus one, and three that are B plus one, and there are three that are A plus one, one of those are mine, A plus one.
00:06:33
Again, several of the A's have work exteriors.
00:06:37
Three of them have metal roofs.
00:06:39
Some of them have larger finished areas than mine.
00:06:42
That's not anything that I have.
00:06:46
If you look at the neighborhood, there were three other houses built by the same builder, all within a relatively close period of time, one that's just actually completing.
00:06:56
And those are all graded A.
00:06:58
These are the same builders, the same neighborhood, same construction characteristics.
00:07:04
We had the same allowances that everyone had.
00:07:06
We stopped within all of our allowances.
00:07:09
So how can those three homes be in a different grade than mine?
00:07:14
There's just no evidence of superior materials, systems, or architects that justifies this inconsistency of grading three homes by the same builder in the same location.
00:07:28
That just doesn't make sense at all.
00:07:32
The third point is, even if you buy the A plus one, there are two other A plus ones in my neighborhood.
00:07:39
You can see they're listed here, 4270 Sycamore Creek.
00:07:42
Base rate is $267.18.
00:07:44
The other one, 4396 Sycamore Creek Drive.
00:07:49
The base rate is $266.07.
00:07:54
My base rate is $348.
00:07:57
That's 30% higher on the same day.
00:08:01
That's a mathematically almost impossible.
00:08:04
There's no uniformity there, right?
00:08:07
So that to me was uniformity violation.
00:08:10
Very strict uniformity violation.
00:08:12
And right there, that justifies reduction in grain as far as I'm concerned.
00:08:18
The last point, and honestly I stumbled upon this and it was very disturbing for me, right?
00:08:24
If you look at my PCR records for the last three years, what got calculated versus what I was assessed, the calculated value was lower than the assessed value every year.
00:08:36
$60,000 one year, $35,000 the next year, and now it's only $4,000.
00:08:40
But still, how can you do that?
00:08:43
Is that calculated value?
00:08:45
And then all of a sudden you appraise values more than that?
00:08:48
There's no override.
00:08:49
There shouldn't be.
00:08:50
I mean, the model says you have to override.
00:08:52
You have to have documentation.
00:08:54
Someone's overriding the system.
00:08:55
I don't know why.
00:08:56
I have some ideas, but
00:08:59
You know, it clearly is not fair.
00:09:01
It's not equitable.
00:09:02
It's not how this model should be working and reused.
00:09:06
And so based on all this, I think we are significantly overvalued in tune of somewhere $300,000.
00:09:14
I think the real value on the home itself is somewhere between 1.25 and $1.375 million.
00:09:22
Put the land on there and the total comes in, I believe, around
00:09:27
and $1.8 to $1.9 million is probably, you know, corrected value of this property.
00:09:36
Again, I think that's based on, you know, the grade should be changed to A, but even if you don't believe that, just getting the base rate down to what my neighbors were paying on, you know, the similar rate plus one really drives them down to, you know, $1.8, $1.9 million valuation.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:09:54
I just want to be sure that we're in alignment on the ask.
00:09:58
On your application, you requested evaluations 1.57 and 1.67 million dollars.
SPEAKER_10
00:10:05
Well, I've honestly, as I dug into this more, I've really started to look at it and say, you know, I didn't have these base rates comparisons from my other neighbors, right?
00:10:15
When I got that, those two A plus ones, it's nothing else, you gotta look at the two A plus ones home in my neighborhood and say, how can that be 30% higher?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:10:24
I'm not challenging any of your arguments.
00:10:26
I just want to make sure I understand the change.
SPEAKER_10
00:10:28
Well, and I get it.
00:10:29
My numbers do change from when I put the application in because I've gotten more information, right, as I've dug deeper into this.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:10:35
I know, but they've changed to be closer to what the assessor.
SPEAKER_10
00:10:39
Yeah.
00:10:39
No, no, no.
00:10:42
I mean, I think the total property right now is they've got me at $1.217 million.
00:10:47
No, that's not right.
00:10:49
Sorry, $2.17 property and building.
00:10:53
That's after the land use.
00:11:00
I'm looking at pre-land use value.
00:11:03
The land use stuff, that's all.
00:11:07
That's a whole black box that I want to get into today.
00:11:09
I don't want to get into, but if you look at the, right now it's $2.171 million and $100,000 on the property record, correct?
00:11:20
Yes, that's correct.
00:11:21
And I'm saying that number should be 1.8 to 1.9.
00:11:27
And then you take the, you change the land value.
00:11:29
I wanted to keep that separately.
00:11:33
I'm really just looking at how this is appraised.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:11:36
Again, I'm not trying to belabor the point, but are you asking us to assess the land plus the improvements at 1.8 to $1.9 million without regard for the alternative land value?
SPEAKER_10
00:11:49
Yes, the 2.171, I believe, should be 1.8 to 1.9.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:11:54
Okay, thank you so much.
SPEAKER_10
00:11:55
Yeah, that's all.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:11:58
Okay, we'll hear from the Assessor's Office, please.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:12:02
All right, so
00:12:06
So the grade and the style both contribute mostly to what that base rate is going to be.
00:12:24
Absolutely the A plus versus an A is going to adjust the base rate, but having a one story versus having a one and a half or two is also going to adjust that base rate by quite a bit.
00:12:36
So if you look at the comparables that applicant provided, a lot of those are not one story.
00:12:46
So if you're looking at a
00:12:48
A+, another company that's A+, that's 267, so comp number two, 267, it's because it's the one and a half story, and not, it's also an A+, like the subject, but it's a different style, so that is bringing that, that base rate down.
00:13:07
But if you look at the comparables that we had provided, we provided one story comparables,
00:13:14
The A plus and one story had very similar base rates to the subject, 317 and 342 compared to the subject's 348.
00:13:25
The L that we provided was even higher at 464.
00:13:31
And then the As that we provided would also look.
00:13:36
Actually, I said one was wrong.
00:13:38
The A pluses were 334 and 342.
00:13:44
8, 3.13, 3.17, and 3.98.
00:13:49
So both of those factors or descriptions of the property weigh heavily on that base rate calculation.
00:14:01
And so, Jeff, would you like to speak for a minute about the grade of the property?
00:14:07
You're the one having a citizen.
SPEAKER_05
00:14:13
Yeah.
00:14:14
Looking at the interior of the house, there's some look to me like quality fixtures in the kitchen and throughout the house.
00:14:26
The house itself also has great curve of view.
00:14:31
Well, it is a loss to build a home, and I thought it was good in any of us, great range.
00:14:37
They filmed equal or built the properties.
00:14:41
Not shabby.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:14:47
Were you provided a copy of... Could you speak to those items specifically where the homeowner is saying none of these things, my home does not qualify by any of these groups, or any of those stand out to you as certainly being present or if you agree they were not present?
SPEAKER_05
00:15:10
Well, there are a lot of already blank sided houses that are graded A plus, A minus.
00:15:19
There are a lot of one-story offices that are A-minuses, A's and A-clusses.
00:15:26
Basement finished, good quality is standard.
00:15:36
All houses have ink bumps for the most part.
00:15:41
The kitchen is not standard in this instance.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:15:47
What was it about the kitchen that was non-standard?
00:15:53
The quality of the build, the textures, the size.
00:16:01
Did you observe custom cabinetry?
00:16:03
I did.
00:16:05
It's not custom.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:16:06
I'm sorry, I can show you the...
00:16:07
Hold on, let him finish his face.
00:16:09
You'll have a rebuttal.
00:16:10
Sorry, my apologies.
SPEAKER_05
00:16:15
It was Brant, Connor Cox, and Newports, for sure.
00:16:23
Overall, you know, I believe tonight plus.
00:16:34
Based on what I saw and what I observed.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:16:39
All of those fall within the A category.
00:16:43
Yeah, I do.
00:16:44
In our grade guide.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:16:46
Were you asked to review the grade by Mr. Golovkin?
00:16:58
It's hard for us to, we kind of have to go by what the assessor says because we're not there.
00:17:11
And I just wondered if since there was a dispute about the grave, he had requested and said, hey, I don't think this is an A plus.
00:17:19
Will you take another look at it?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:17:20
No, I think that came up after we provided all that information.
00:17:26
I don't think it was really obvious.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:17:32
So if we, I think, I have a few thoughts on some of these things I can say from my own experience.
00:17:42
You know, HVAC equipment is going to be standard.
00:17:46
It's not going to be custom cabinetry.
00:17:48
It's going to be Shiloh manufactured.
00:17:51
Shiloh manufactured cabins.
00:17:56
And so when I look down, you know, sort of the standard hardwood floors, there's a lot of things here that, you know, when I look at the A plus one, it's hard for me to see how this particular home infinity would be, you know, we assume we have the same features.
00:18:18
And the part that I'm struggling with the most is the fact that the other peak built homes in the neighborhood are all
00:18:25
So that's the, you know, I think we can argue back and forth over these descriptions once in the home.
00:18:32
But the part that I'm struggling with is the fact that the other home, the other three homes in the neighborhood that were built by Peak are all A.
00:18:41
So that to me feels like both of them all inspected.
00:18:45
Somebody went in, looked at them, saw the shallow cabinets, the staff stuff, decided they were A.
00:18:50
And I think, you know, just to be consistent here,
00:18:55
I feel like I need a little bit more to sort of understand why we're going up to an A plus one here for this particular.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:19:07
Do we have any interior photographs?
00:19:09
We do not.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:19:13
No.
00:19:18
So I mean, this is a very difficult situation because we're not in the house and we're not in the other houses.
00:19:25
And I don't want to sort of belabor the point too much.
00:19:35
I sort of fully recognize it's very hard to distinguish between an A and an A plus one.
00:19:40
And sometimes when stock cabinets are, you know, the most premium they can, and I think sometimes it's the way the house is decorated can look premium as well.
00:19:52
I'm just sort of, I know this is a hard question, but is this,
00:19:59
A case where, no, it's definitely eight plus one.
00:20:02
I'm absolutely certain it's eight plus one.
00:20:04
If I went into a hundred houses like this, I'd always say eight plus one.
00:20:08
Or is this a little bit more of a close call where there's some things that said eight plus one, some things that said... And before you answer the reason I'm asking, the other houses in the neighborhood are feet.
00:20:19
And this is a call where it's not obvious that I feel like we need to consider putting it on the same basis as the other houses in the neighborhood.
SPEAKER_05
00:20:32
I know.
00:20:35
If you get away with it, you're going to just face it on the kitchen cabinets.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:20:45
Yeah.
00:20:47
That's a difficulty because it's a collection of things, one thing or the other.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:20:53
We ran into this before, wasn't there a list of features and it didn't have to have a majority of those features, you tend to have some of those features, correct?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:21:03
Exactly, it should have generally have those features, it doesn't have to have all of them.
00:21:12
But depending on if it's lower or higher, plus or minus, it would have more versus less.
00:21:21
It would be plus, as in less of them necessarily to be minus.
00:21:26
But it's not an absolute list of you have to have all of these.
00:21:30
What year was your album?
00:21:32
I have copies of that, but it might want to.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:21:34
See the great gudge.
00:21:36
Just some clarification, the one-story, one-and-a-half-story, two-story, that does not affect the grade, is that correct?
00:21:45
It does not at all.
00:21:46
That affects the base rate, but not the grade.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:21:51
We want to finish up with the rebuttal period, if Mr. Guato would like to use it.
00:21:57
I have a couple more.
00:21:59
You have up to three minutes, Mr. Guato.
SPEAKER_10
00:22:07
I think you're right on.
00:22:12
The three other peak homes.
00:22:13
One is just being completed.
00:22:15
It's a single story home.
00:22:17
It's gray today.
00:22:19
I've been in it.
00:22:20
I know what's in there.
00:22:21
It's of a higher quality than my home.
00:22:24
I can guarantee you that.
00:22:28
Matt builds a quality home.
00:22:29
I'm not saying I have a shitty home.
00:22:31
Trust me, I'm not saying that.
00:22:32
But comparatively, my assessment's off.
00:22:37
It's 30% higher than the other two.
00:22:39
You can't put that all of them not being single story versus multi-story.
00:22:45
The one is a huge monstrosity.
00:22:47
It's got two other apartments in it.
00:22:49
It's got a huge basement.
00:22:51
It's a huge thing.
00:22:52
It's an A plus one.
00:22:55
And it's still lower base rate than me.
00:22:58
It's 30% higher on the base rate.
00:23:01
That's almost a physical impossibility to that.
00:23:04
And don't compare me to Rosemont, I'm sorry.
00:23:07
Location, location, location.
00:23:08
Number one thing.
00:23:09
It's in Western Albemarle School District.
00:23:12
That's a 10 to 20% premium.
00:23:14
It is.
00:23:15
My daughter and son-in-law want to be there.
00:23:16
And every time we look at the house, it's higher than we can pay.
00:23:19
You put Rosemont, you put Foxburg.
00:23:21
Those are not comparable.
00:23:23
My neighborhood is comparable properties.
00:23:26
There is nobody anywhere near my base rate
00:23:30
in that neighborhood.
00:23:32
And I'm not a Taj Mahal.
00:23:34
I don't have brick all over the house.
00:23:37
I don't have custom cabinets.
00:23:39
I have nothing that drives a $350 square foot base rate valuation.
00:23:46
I'm sorry.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:23:50
I know the brain is gonna make a big difference here because we've looked at this in the past.
00:23:55
Can you, if you don't mind,
00:23:59
Well, how would the valuation change if we move from the 80 plus one to A?
SPEAKER_10
00:24:05
I was going to ask the same thing.
00:24:08
I do have to go back to this.
00:24:10
I don't understand how this got overridden in the last three years.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:24:13
That's a loser of an argument.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:24:15
OK. $1,880,100.
00:24:27
Instead of the 2.1?
00:24:29
That's if it was an A grade.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:24:31
So it's about 300,000?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:24:32
That's everything rolled in with the land value and everything.
00:24:36
Correct.
00:24:36
Gosh.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:24:38
I want to ask a base question.
00:24:40
Is it accurate what he has said that all the other properties
00:24:45
specifically built by Peek are graded as A. I don't know.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:24:50
Two are A, one's A-.
00:24:52
I don't know which ones were built by Peek.
00:24:54
They're right here.
SPEAKER_10
00:24:56
I can tell you which ones were built by Peek.
00:25:04
built in 2013, it's got a metal roof, gray today, 4355 Sycamore Creek Drive, owned by Todd and Kimp, actually owned by Gary Lyons, Lyons Oldhouse,
00:25:29
Yeah, I mean, so I know Gary put all top line finishes in that house.
00:25:33
I know Gary Lyons.
00:25:36
Next house, Denny and Judy Mills.
00:25:38
I'm sure you know Denny Mills.
00:25:39
He's been in here many times to you.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:25:43
Do you want to back up to them?
00:25:44
Can I ask how long?
00:25:46
No, that's on, go guys.
00:25:48
We receive a copy of this document.
00:25:52
I just now gave it to him.
00:25:54
Okay, so did you guys have an opportunity to prepare to argue against a regrade?
00:25:59
I mean, it seems like normally you would take pictures when you do the interior inspection if the grade is at issue.
00:26:07
Right.
00:26:07
Is that your typical practice?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:26:10
It's not always the typical practice to take pictures.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:26:14
My concern is I would say that the testimony on the grade was not as sharp today as it is sometimes when it's identified as an issue, like earlier in the process.
00:26:30
It's not mentioned in the application in March.
00:26:34
Maybe to the extent that the assessor is asked to show up today and sort of
00:26:38
contend with essentially new evidence and just it feels like I think this is a good argument I just don't know if it's just a good time to make it but if we have the information that would be useful.
SPEAKER_10
00:27:06
I would argue I appealed the value.
00:27:09
I didn't, you know, frankly.
00:27:10
The urgent period is over.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:27:12
We're in deliberation.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:27:15
So I agree.
00:27:17
I think given that you could go either way on the grade, I think if we take the testimony as accurate that all the other peak homes are A,
00:27:34
I don't think it's incumbent on Mr. Galana to tell the Assessor's Board that that's what he's doing.
00:27:43
I feel like that's evidence that they have access.
00:27:45
I understand it's a better experience for us all if everybody has everything laid out, but if you're in court and there's stuff missing, you don't sort of get the benefit that they've got all the time.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:27:58
It's also the fact that it's a whatever.
00:28:02
It's all right here in front of us in the reports that are in the computer system.
00:28:08
I don't mind the argument.
00:28:09
I hear you.
00:28:10
I don't mind him making the argument about the grading.
00:28:14
I think I'm most persuaded, you know,
00:28:18
As a reformed builder, and Pete does indeed build, you know, they're very similar items.
00:28:24
I mean, you get more choices than Craig Lott.
00:28:27
So what, you know, what finishes that you could swing right or left.
00:28:32
But generally speaking, I mean, they're in a box.
00:28:35
I mean,
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:28:36
I feel like if the grade was going to be an issue that should have been brought up earlier so they could review to see if they agreed that it's still an A plus one or not.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:28:58
And the problem is the homeowner doesn't know that until they get it.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:29:03
I don't think that's generally the way I feel on these.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:29:15
We need to move through them expediently.
00:29:17
I would vote in favor of that.
00:29:19
Just permit the Assessor's Office time to mount the argument on that topic.
00:29:23
Gather the interior photographs.
00:29:25
It sounds like the homeowner might benefit from that.
00:29:28
I would actually find that more persuasive than oral testimony about
00:29:33
whether the fixtures are standard or non-standard, I would just like to look at the photographs.
00:29:37
If I'm going to override the assessor's perspective on that, which was sort of a holistic perspective, I think I'd like to have more specific evidence on it.
00:29:48
Understanding that we need to move through these things and we can't hold them all over on this one, I would be in favor of that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:01
Yes, sir.
00:30:02
I'd like to see some, it'd be great if we saw some pictures.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:07
So what would you be looking for?
00:30:09
Pictures of the subject property and the other peak homes?
00:30:12
I mean, this is the difficulty, right?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:13
No, I don't think so because we have a, which I've left in my truck.
00:30:17
We have criteria.
00:30:18
We have the criteria that we all have gone through last year.
00:30:22
I don't know if you were.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:23
No, we got it in the meeting this year.
00:30:25
I went through it as well.
00:30:26
He's got it right there.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:28
Yeah, and it'd be great.
00:30:30
Compare that and actually pick the boxes off and see how many are in A and how many are in A1.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:39
That's hard for us to do because we're not the appraisers.
00:30:43
In my mind there's two possibilities.
00:30:47
One is we equalize.
00:30:50
So we say there's three other peak homes in the neighborhood.
00:30:53
They're A, we're gonna treat them all equally.
00:30:55
And that's something that we can make a judgment on as on this board, right?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:31:00
If you see the interior of all of them.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:31:02
You've already said this.
00:31:03
We can assume that the peak homes are all pretty similar, right?
SPEAKER_07
00:31:06
So we can make that- I'd like to take that back.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:31:10
Okay.
00:31:11
You know how that goes.
00:31:12
But we can make that decision.
00:31:13
I think for the interior pictures and all that stuff, I think that's the assessor's office should go to the house
00:31:20
and really, you know, carefully determined the grade of the house.
00:31:24
But said two people.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:31:25
Supposed he had just appealed the land and then showed up with, you know, and testified that the house itself was inappropriately graded.
00:31:34
But we've got to have some notice to create the rejoinder on how far can we stretch it and say any, you know, any
00:31:45
So when it arises in the process, I'd submit what's very likely to happen is that they get the interior pictures.
00:31:52
And if it's as they say, they'll probably work it out between themselves.
00:31:58
That's the way the process plays out.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:32:00
Every single house that we've looked at as part of this board, the issue of the grade has come up.
00:32:06
That's always an issue, right?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:32:09
Well, yeah, measure grade like you can square footage.
00:32:11
That's just the nature of the business.
00:32:13
There's a certain amount of subjectivity there.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:32:15
And when we've looked at, you know, we had like the developments where we're like, okay, all the homes are the same grade, right?
00:32:21
And we've gone through this process where we just want to make sure everyone's the same.
00:32:25
So if it's the same builder, and one of the hearings is the second one, we use that as a basis to say, okay, they all should be the same.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:32:36
I think we also said that we weren't going to change the grades because we weren't there.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:32:42
Correct.
00:32:42
So that's right.
00:32:44
So the only time we would change grades, like I said, there's two choices.
00:32:47
We just say we want to be equal.
00:32:49
To me, I feel comfortable saying that's something I can do.
00:32:53
If you hand me a bunch of pictures and tell me to go through the booklet and figure out what it is, I'm not comfortable doing that.
00:32:59
and I don't want to go through that, so I don't want to have to look at pictures to figure out the grade.
00:33:05
That's the job of the Assessor's Office.
00:33:07
The only thing I'm comfortable doing is saying what's equal.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:33:10
If we agree that there are three other peak built houses and they're all A, then I am persuaded that the subject house, remember our title is equalization.
00:33:27
I am persuaded that it should also be A based on the idea of equalizing.
00:33:35
I find the argument persuasive if we all agree that there are three other peak build houses and they are all A.
00:33:45
I understand that argument.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:33:46
I think there's some good strength to it.
00:33:49
But I would point out that part of the reason that the argument played out so well in the other case was that they had been appraised beforehand, that grade was an issue.
00:33:59
And they went and gathered all the information about the other houses in the neighborhood from that same builder.
00:34:03
And that contextualized and corrected for the larger scale.
00:34:08
We actually heard from both sides.
00:34:09
Are we referring from the current houses?
00:34:11
Was it Craig?
00:34:12
Yeah, it was a Galaxy Farm.
00:34:16
And if you remember the issue there was actually we concluded that they were, that one deserved a different grade.
00:34:22
It wasn't that they were all equal, it was that this one was different and had multiple data points that the assessors had built out for us ahead of time.
00:34:30
And I think that would be useful.
00:34:31
I don't think I need to look at the pictures, a grainy, low resolution picture, and substitute my perspective.
00:34:38
But I sure would like to hear the assessor testify by reference to those photographs.
00:34:42
I think that's the greatest chance for us to get the right answer.
00:34:46
But I understand every side of the argument.
00:34:49
I think they're all good arguments.
00:34:50
And it's a close case in my mind.
00:34:53
But I would go to hold this one over.
00:34:58
You've proposed something.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:35:00
If I could get one more address, that is the peak home, then I can provide some information for you from the year this house was built and the comparison to the other properties grade-wise.
00:35:13
So I think you can get a perspective from that.
00:35:17
Maybe be able to make a decision.
00:35:19
From the homeowner, you're seeking the address?
00:35:21
Yeah, if we know one more that's the peak home, then I can look that up.
00:35:26
subject and two comparables.
00:35:31
They're grades prior to our combination of grades, our consolidation of grades.
00:35:35
And I just give you that little bit of information to see if that helps at all.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:35:39
I have no issue with that.
SPEAKER_10
00:35:41
I seem to be fine by me.
00:35:44
So again, the house that's in 35, 43, 55.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:35:48
He's listed three in the neighborhood.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:35:51
Three other ones.
00:35:53
Oh, are they on this?
00:35:54
Yeah.
00:35:54
Yeah.
00:35:55
Oh, I'm sorry.
00:35:55
OK.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:35:57
The other one's a brand new home being built.
SPEAKER_10
00:36:16
I can tell you.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:36:17
It appears to be contemporary.
00:36:19
Just from the Google Maps.
00:36:22
It's got a weird shape.
00:36:23
It might be the foundation.
SPEAKER_10
00:36:24
It's also got a mother-in-law suite, but it's a single story.
00:36:28
It's like a long barn.
00:36:34
42, on the circle?
00:36:36
Yeah, you're on the sort of.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:36:38
It's not a contemporary looking house.
SPEAKER_10
00:36:40
Yeah, the one at the end of the end of.
00:36:42
On the right.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:36:44
Yeah, that's a very weird one.
00:36:46
Yeah, that's the word.
00:36:47
Yeah, that's.
00:36:48
So this is the information I have for you.
00:36:53
This is one of the comparables.
00:36:55
It's an A minus.
00:36:58
Back, okay, so back in 2021,
00:37:03
We had, our grades were much more expansive.
00:37:08
We had A minus three up to A plus three.
00:37:11
So we had seven grades in the A grade.
00:37:15
This property, which is 4275 Sycamore, had an A minus two grade on it.
00:37:24
It was, and you can see it looks different.
00:37:28
The other comparable,
00:37:34
which is 4355 Sycamore and an A plus two grade on it.
00:37:40
And then you see the picture of it up there.
00:37:44
And then the subject property had an A plus three grade on it.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:37:51
And now you see that.
00:37:53
Since we're taking more evidence from the assessor's office, I would think it'd be fair to provide another very short rebuttal.
00:37:58
I don't, I don't.
00:38:01
No objection.
SPEAKER_10
00:38:03
Can you just look at the last one?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:38:04
So let him get the whole argument out.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:38:06
So the grades at the time that those houses, or at least that time this house was built, the appraiser would have been in all those houses when they were built and decided that this one was a slightly higher grade based on our own model as an A plus three.
00:38:28
and the second, the first comparable, the 43-55 was a little bit lower and then the other one, the other comp was quite a bit lower.
00:38:39
So there was quite a range, even though they're all peak build homes.
00:38:42
Now all of that has been consolidated down into A, A plus and A minus.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:38:47
So help me out again.
00:38:48
And your original what year?
00:38:50
This was 2021.
00:38:51
And it was, you did your, okay.
00:38:54
So 43-55 was A what?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:38:58
43-55 was an A plus 2 back in 2021.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:04
And then 42-75?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:39:05
42-75 was an A minus 2.
00:39:09
And then the last one, 45?
00:39:11
A minus 2 became an A minus.
00:39:14
And A plus 2 became an A.
00:39:16
Or an A plus 3 became an A plus.
00:39:19
45-46?
00:39:20
I'm sorry.
00:39:21
45-46?
SPEAKER_10
00:39:23
That was not built in 2021.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:26
Okay.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:29
That's very helpful.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:32
I mean, it kind of shows that they're not all the same.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:36
And what are your grades now, A plus?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:40
A, A plus, and A minus, and then an L. I'm worried about over compression.
00:39:45
They've been compressed once and stratified.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:49
She took seven down to three.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:56
could just go to one, wouldn't have to argue about the age.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:40:01
The distance between A and B would be even greater, and we've had that conversation before.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:40:08
But it appears what happens, if it had a plus, it became an A1, it became an A1 plus, whether it was a plus one or a plus two.
00:40:15
No.
00:40:16
It was a minus one or minus two, A minus one.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:40:19
The A plus two became an A.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:40:23
An A plus one or A plus two became an A.
00:40:28
A minus one and a minus two became an A minus.
00:40:31
It became an A plus one.
00:40:33
The A plus three, which is the subject term.
00:40:38
So I don't know if that went the right shit.
00:40:41
Seven.
00:40:42
I got it.
00:40:42
I got it.
00:40:43
There's a little more information, because I did provide it and it's right up.
00:40:46
At the time, we three picked up something else.
00:40:49
This was the value and this was how much was under contract for you.
SPEAKER_11
00:40:56
But yeah.
SPEAKER_10
00:40:59
and okay so you just brought up the contract value right so that's irrelevant right you know there's a fool born every minute I may have been the fool this time but if you look at the three other people building one just under construction I want you to walk through that house and tell them they're that their grade is less than mine I've been in that house
00:41:28
There's no way that that house, brand new, bring up a picture of that house, please.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:41:36
Do you have the address?
SPEAKER_10
00:41:37
Yes, 4546 Sycamore Creek Circle.
00:41:43
It's great as day.
00:41:45
It's another peak build home.
00:41:47
Matt builds a quality home, but he doesn't build them.
00:41:50
He builds them all the same.
00:41:52
did the same thing.
00:41:54
And I hit every standard allowance.
00:41:56
We say we were under, we've got B grade granite.
00:42:00
My wife and I were squeezing our pennies.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:42:08
Oh, I'm sorry.
00:42:11
Oh, I'm in the wrong database.
00:42:13
Sorry, it's 3-5-4-7-6.
00:42:16
We need to wrap this up.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:42:19
I think the next person is late, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:42:22
Yes, that is true.
SPEAKER_10
00:42:27
Yeah, I mean.
SPEAKER_05
00:42:43
Has that been assigned a grade yet?
00:42:45
It's grade eight.
00:42:46
Technically, it's an A, but I haven't been confused.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:42:50
Oh, this property is under construction.
SPEAKER_05
00:42:52
As you can see, the house is under construction, so that grade will likely change to an A-plus when I'm done.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:42:58
Yeah, once you go through it.
00:43:00
Yeah, sorry, I forgot to mention that one.
00:43:03
It was under construction.
00:43:04
So yeah, until it's actually finished, we don't really know what the point of that was.
00:43:10
Thanks.
SPEAKER_05
00:43:13
It fit in the A, so I put an A on it for now until I see the finished product and then I can go either way.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:43:22
We have to pick up an interim value as of January 1st as the completion at that time.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:43:28
If a homeowner has an issue with the grade, can he request you to go and re-evaluate?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:43:40
But in this case, that process didn't play out because it didn't identify the create as an issue earlier.
SPEAKER_10
00:43:47
because you don't understand how your process works.
00:43:51
I just knew my value was different than all my neighbors.
00:43:54
To figure out that it was an A plus one that drove it, I didn't understand the multiplier until I got his reply last Friday.
00:44:02
Last Friday, I got the reply and I understood now I get a 2.35 on my grade.
00:44:07
You told me I had an A plus, I don't know what that means.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:44:10
And again, I mean, as we've seen in other cases, that degree,
00:44:14
It's making a $291,000 difference.
00:44:16
It's a big difference for something that's, you know, it's two adjacent grades and, you know, I think... And I still think you look at the two other 8 plus ones, how can we still be 30% higher on both of those?
00:44:35
What's the difference?
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:44:51
Evan, your court analogy doesn't persuade me because in the court you would assume the two sides equally understand the process.
00:45:05
Here, the two sides do not.
00:45:09
So I can't take that court analogy and apply it here.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:45:13
Well, and I will just add there, I'm obviously not an expert in the law, but if I have a contract between two parties, one who knows and one who does not, the default is to protect the one that does not, if there's ambiguity.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:45:27
That's actually adverse to what we must do under the statute.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:45:31
We must presume the correctness of the Assessor's Office.
00:45:33
It's a preponderance.
00:45:34
It's not a presumption.
00:45:35
Preponderance is different.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:45:37
It's more likely than not.
00:45:38
That's not correct.
00:45:40
We must presume correctness and it can be overcome by our preponderance.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:45:45
similar but slightly different.
00:45:47
That's my issue because we're tasking the assessor with assigning a grade so there has to be some reason that he was wrong and he hasn't had it.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:45:59
We don't know a reason.
00:46:01
I don't know how you get to this process but I would like to see the assessor allowed back in there take some pictures, evaluate it, come back to us and we can
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:46:11
you might decide today once you look at it a little closer i mean i've already said i'm so i'm not comfortable with that because i don't want to look at pictures i just want to say what are all the other houses in the neighborhood that are built by the same builder if those are all a's then this is an a that's all i'm comfortable doing i'm a so i i'm not because i'm going to say something i should have said when you have a spec builder
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:46:36
You have much more consistency of finishes and all of that.
00:46:40
When you have a custom home builder like Peak, semi-custom, whatever you want to call it.
00:46:46
They're semi-custom home builder.
00:46:49
You have choices.
00:46:52
So you can spend more money to do more things.
00:46:56
Now, if somebody said Peak built this and it's a B, and all of these are Bs and this one is A, that'd be a different story because they don't even try to start with B.
00:47:06
and frankly, I think we should be the ones that can look at the pictures and make that decision.
00:47:11
That's what we're here for, I think.
00:47:14
How about this?
00:47:15
I feel comfortable doing that, even if you don't.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:47:20
I have no taste.
00:47:21
I just look at numbers and I can see when the numbers are equal.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:47:27
Is that a possibility that you can go back and reevaluate?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:47:31
Yeah, with the applicant's approval, yeah, absolutely.
00:47:35
And I do want to say that, you know, we don't ignore grade if we go in just because they didn't ask about the grade.
00:47:43
Oh no, the grader goes in and is supposed to look at everything.
00:47:46
I agree.
00:47:46
And grade is definitely a big part of the value, so that's one of the big things to look at.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:47:52
I agree, but there have been times when grade came late in the process or
00:48:01
I understand your perspective.
00:48:06
You've got this sort of gestalt memory of the quality of the home.
00:48:10
That's probably the way I would do it if I were an assessor.
00:48:15
Do you understand the option that we're discussing?
00:48:20
For me, speaking only for myself, I would vote against overturning the assessor
00:48:27
for a vote to hold this in abeyance, permit you to go back and forth with the Assessor's Office one more time and see if you can get into alignment on the grade, maybe gather some more information about it.
00:48:38
And it may be that the appeal is resolved that way, you should withdraw it if there's a voluntary reduction.
00:48:45
If not, we could hear it again.
SPEAKER_10
00:48:55
I'm a little bit in Jim's camp, James' camp, in that it's going to be hard to set a picture of my house.
00:49:04
I think you really got to go into some other houses.
00:49:10
I'm happy to let them back in.
00:49:11
I'm happy to go through this process.
00:49:16
really going to be difficult and so I'm going to ask if you're going to go down that path we're going to spend some time going into multiple properties to all of these homes and kind of have some discussion.
00:49:27
I don't think we can go into multiple properties.
00:49:30
I'm pretty good friends with most of these homeowners.
00:49:34
I can get you to go into most of these homes.
00:49:36
You can't just take pictures of mine and say oh yes
00:49:39
because you can look at, I don't have to mention, I don't have a metal roof.
00:49:46
I don't have 75 to 80% of the furniture.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:49:50
He can go in and he can look at individual finishes and features and compare that against the list that we have.
00:50:02
And it's an opportunity.
00:50:04
to just judge it against that list.
00:50:07
Now, I think you brought up a fair point.
00:50:09
I think the reason we're doing this is because you made a fair point.
00:50:13
These pea cones are this and I'm this.
00:50:15
That doesn't pass the smell test.
SPEAKER_10
00:50:17
So let's give that a shot.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:50:21
If I could just make a suggestion following with Jim.
00:50:25
I really don't want to be the judge of pictures.
00:50:28
I don't consider myself qualified.
00:50:31
What I'd like to see is the assessor go back in to this home and give us a grid.
00:50:38
In other words, on exterior materials, is it A or A plus?
00:50:43
On complexity, is it A or A plus?
00:50:45
Give us a grid item by item.
00:50:49
his opinion, his professional assessment, and then I would use that to make the final decision rather than substituting my judgment for his.
00:51:00
You'll be comparing it against your list.
00:51:02
Yes, it's a criterion referenced.
00:51:05
We have the list.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:51:07
Right but I mean if there's a picture of a coffered ceiling then we could obviously see it has a coffered ceiling.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:51:12
The trick on that though is like they did that process and they came down at A plus one so unless there's like a question of fact that they mistakenly recorded that there was a super deluxe fireplace and there's not I don't know that but but there's nothing in the record that shows that there's nothing that's I'm arguing um from your position right now yeah I think if he went back in
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:51:33
It's his professional judgment that I rely on and I would just like to see him reassess and use his professional judgment and give us literally a scorecard, item by item, is it A or A plus?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:51:47
But he's saying here today that he stands behind the A plus rating.
00:51:50
The basis for my suggestion that we do anything other than vote on it right now is that if he didn't have the opportunity to gather information bearing on this
00:52:02
that would seem fair to me that both sides be prepared for that argument.
00:52:08
I didn't get the sense that there's any indeterminacy or the Assessor's Office backing away from
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:52:18
I asked if it was an obvious decision because it's impossible at this point.
00:52:25
It's just not possible, right?
00:52:28
So if you say to someone before they go in, you need to be really careful whether this is an A or an A plus one and they walk through the house and they have that in mind and they do this work, then he can come here and he can testify to that.
00:52:39
but when he just goes through and does a general assessment from five years ago it's you know it's hard and so you know I'm still in the same camp I just you know I don't see how this peak home is different than the other peak homes and I think everything else that we're talking about is adding a lot of complexity and it's asking for me to have skills that I simply do not have
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:53:08
But how do you square that perspective with what he said, which was, I don't know the grade on that.
00:53:13
I stuck it at A. I'm going to probably change it to A-plus when I have a chance to investigate.
00:53:19
That's not a fully developed data point that we can rely on.
00:53:22
He essentially said it's not a good data point.
00:53:25
But if it were to be changed, it's like it would be changing the way that it would support this.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:53:30
If the assessor's office right now said, I am so confident that this is an A-plus-one, and I am absolutely behind that,
00:53:37
then that is something we can consider but what we have is a situation where it's unclear and all the other homes are assessed at an A and so to me when I put those two things together I'm just saying well let's just be equal then because we're not sure if we're not sure of the difference we just make everyone equal
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:54:05
I don't know how we do it, but my vote is to let him re-evaluate.
00:54:09
If he's okay with that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:54:15
Can we limit whatever we're going to talk about next time it comes back to just the great?
00:54:21
Yes.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:54:21
I don't think we even need to meet if he goes into the house and says it's an A.
00:54:25
We don't even need to meet.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:54:27
I think we have to complete the vote.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:54:34
If we could confirm that these are the interior photos of the house, it's online.
00:54:43
I have to bring it up.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:54:44
The internet follows you.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:54:45
The applicant at least confirmed that these are.
00:54:48
If the applicant consents to adding that in, I know you guys have a statutory responsibility to give them the stuff ahead of time, right?
00:54:55
Yeah.
00:54:55
So if the applicant consents to using the photographs today, I think we can use them and potentially decide today.
00:55:01
If you'd like to set it, if you'd like to object to that.
00:55:05
Let's put this to bed.
00:55:09
Okay.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:55:09
I would just want to caution the marketing photo.
SPEAKER_10
00:55:15
Thank you.
00:55:17
These are marketing photos.
00:55:19
I have a beautiful home.
00:55:23
There's nothing custom in this home.
00:55:27
It's too beautiful.
00:55:29
Beautiful.
00:55:30
It's a home.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:55:41
89% Hardy Flank.
00:55:46
It's not actually Hardy Flank.
00:55:48
It's a substitute quality.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:55:50
Hardy Flank is now like everything's a Xerox machine.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:55:53
So this is the house grand.
00:55:54
This is the house.
00:55:56
This is the house.
SPEAKER_10
00:56:03
Those are standard beat cabinets.
00:56:06
Shiloh cabinets.
00:56:09
Standard piece of granite.
00:56:15
Yes, there's Wolf appliances.
00:56:19
Wolf appliances.
00:56:22
It's $25,000.
00:56:23
I got one of those miles.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:56:28
Wolf cooks the range.
00:56:31
We have one and it hasn't been very good.
SPEAKER_10
00:56:34
Well, the propane's the problem.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:56:37
Propane cooks so hot.
00:56:47
built-in shelving.
00:56:50
That's custom cabinetry, isn't it?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:56:52
Yeah, it was part of the building.
00:57:15
If there's any chance we can back one.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:57:17
There's less factor sealing there.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:57:21
Pictures from one of the other homes in the neighborhood with the same clever ingenuity of your private.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:57:34
You're right.
00:57:38
It's a very nice home.
SPEAKER_10
00:57:39
It's a very nice home.
00:57:40
We love our home.
00:57:42
We just want it to be equal.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:57:55
What's the white thing there?
SPEAKER_10
00:58:03
My wife bought that, I'm Etsy.
00:58:06
It actually pulls down and it's a drying rack.
00:58:10
A plus.
00:58:11
It cost me $200 on Etsy.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:58:19
Your house was built in 17?
00:58:21
21.
SPEAKER_05
00:58:22
It's there, okay.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:58:23
All right, so I'm gonna switch to, let's see, 355 Sycamore Creek.
00:58:32
Which one is that?
00:58:35
That's an A minus one.
00:58:36
43.
00:58:37
43, 45, that's an A.
SPEAKER_10
00:58:42
43.
00:58:43
A minus.
00:58:46
Oh, no, A, sorry, that's a cotton gene, sorry.
00:58:50
Yeah, that one was sold the same year as ours.
00:58:56
This is Gary Lyon's house.
00:59:00
Metal roof, by the way.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:59:06
Yeah, same kind of kitchen.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:59:09
I'll go back to the kitchen.
00:59:11
Brick wall.
00:59:15
Well, the fridge is not, but the range is.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:59:16
Right, the fridge is not, but the range is.
SPEAKER_10
00:59:19
accent wall, courtyard, sun porch, wet bar, square footage, cabinets are not as well done in the kitchen, they don't go to the ceiling,
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:59:50
Nine of our lowest titties.
00:59:52
Is it half all the built-ins?
00:59:53
It's mine, it's mine.
00:59:54
Yeah, we got all the way to the ceiling.
00:59:57
It's the subject house.
01:00:03
You got a 10 foot ceiling or nine?
01:00:04
Nine foot.
01:00:05
Couldn't afford 10 foot.
01:00:08
Not that much.
01:00:13
Only a foot a sheet.
01:00:15
And they have a screen porch.
01:00:19
and a fireplace.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:00:27
They have a dog shower in their block.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:00:34
They have built-ins.
01:00:36
Let me see that handrail.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:00:45
That bathroom is
01:00:53
or Sycamore House.
01:00:55
It's a standard invention without the custom tile top on the shower.
01:01:00
I'm just saying there is no bathroom of that quality in the first house that we observed, I think.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:07
I don't think we saw it either, right?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:11
There's one.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:12
Yeah, let's see the other house.
01:01:16
That's, okay, I got it.
01:01:18
So I hear it saying on the bathroom, N Sharp, yeah.
01:01:22
Got Claudens.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:01:28
and Walter Taft, Grant Taft.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:42
Your job's not easy.
01:01:44
I was just thinking.
01:01:47
Slicing the balloon on these two.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:52
I would submit that there's no argument the second house is across the board clearly superior.
01:02:00
It would appear to me there was more extensive trim, more custom millwork, more premium cabinetry, architectural lighting.
01:02:08
Yeah, you could argue that the staircase was better or nicer.
01:02:12
Probably about the same.
01:02:16
I would end up feeling like subject property was a
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:02:28
So, when I look at the pictures, I see pictures of my house too.
01:02:32
You know, that the same, you know, because a set of subs that they use and most of the stuff is pretty similar.
01:02:39
So, you do get to choose, you know, the tile shower versus a tub and you know, that sort of stuff but for the most part, it's the same guys.
01:02:49
You know, I know he's used the same guys for hardwood floors and drywall for, for years.
01:02:54
He's the same guys, mostly doing carbon
SPEAKER_10
01:02:56
And those walnut cabinets are the same cabinets.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:03:01
That's just the choice of style.
SPEAKER_10
01:03:04
And going to the ceiling didn't cost me a penny more.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:03:06
That's right.
01:03:07
It'd be the same thing.
01:03:12
I think mine is an 8 plus 1 and I'm feeling really agree.
SPEAKER_10
01:03:16
I don't want to get all my neighbors in trouble so please don't.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:03:24
We shouldn't take pictures of their house.
01:03:27
So I want to thank the Assessor's Office for providing that additional information.
01:03:30
I found that very helpful.
01:03:31
That was a good solution to keep us moving.
01:03:32
I'm going to move to call the question because we've got other folks that we need to hear, I think.
01:03:39
Does anyone wish to continue deliberating?
01:03:43
Is there a motion with respect to this application?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:03:49
So I know we're not gonna, I'm gonna just propose that we drop it from an A plus one to an A.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:03:56
Second.
01:03:58
Okay.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:03:58
All those in favor?
01:04:01
Aye.
01:04:01
Aye.
01:04:02
All opposed?
01:04:03
Aye.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:04:05
The motion does not carry.
01:04:07
Is there another motion?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:04:18
I think so.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:04:25
What number?
01:04:28
It's... 19598.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:04:31
No, no, no.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:04:35
It's 217100.
01:04:38
Although I think you can take it to shortcut and someone could move to affirm the assessor's office.
01:04:47
or I'll make that motion.
01:04:49
I will second.
01:04:51
All in favor?
01:04:51
Aye.
01:04:53
All opposed?
01:04:55
Opposed?
01:04:55
Okay.
01:04:57
Motion carries three to two.
01:04:59
This is firm.
01:05:01
Thank you very much for your presentation.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:05:08
The next applicant here.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:05:15
Fashion Square Assets, LLC, number 33.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:05:41
and also like Googling.
01:05:42
I got one we can share.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:05:49
Are we taking a short break?
01:05:50
I was going to, what's up?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:05:53
I'll be okay with that.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:06:02
Thank you.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:07
Can you stand the excitement?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:09
It's at 3 30.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:24
Yeah.
01:06:26
Magistrate status conference in Boston.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:40
Uh oh.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:46
I don't have a break.
01:06:49
I might have to, I might have to scoot back to my office.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:55
This is the federal judge who like made you do this.
01:07:00
Yeah.
01:07:00
It matters whether you got a damn tie on or not.
SPEAKER_05
01:07:05
You're a bit uppity like that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:07:08
Is the state less?
01:07:10
Or does it depend where you are?
01:07:14
So where do I stay away from?
01:07:16
You stay away from the state?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:07:18
They got both, I guess.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:07:33
Next one's by J.C. Perry.
SPEAKER_05
01:07:35
Yeah.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:07:40
The lease with the county on JCPenney is not triple net.
01:07:54
Their plan was paying utilities, real estate, taxes, and it's not a triple net lease.
01:08:03
It's unusual, but you know, JCPenney rent to the county.
01:08:08
I just think it's the leases and our thing.
01:08:11
I just never, it's unusual.
01:08:15
At least it's not triple net with the county.
01:08:18
It's a lot of rest to take, I mean, but he had a big empty building so maybe he just figured.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:08:35
So are we just with the regular schedule, as regular scheduled, even though we're behind?
01:08:45
Or are we going to hear one and then hear another at the end?
01:08:48
It's in here at 2.15 if they have.
01:08:52
Because they have a home time.
SPEAKER_00
01:08:57
Yeah.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:08:58
An hour and 15 minutes later, I'm kind of inclined to forward the books we're already scheduled and then fit it in.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:06
Are we going to have a gap?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:09:08
We'll have some space at the end.
01:09:13
The hearing was from 1.30.
01:09:16
1.30 to 2.30.
01:09:18
So we're all set.
01:09:20
It's 2.00.
01:09:21
It's 2.00 at Madison Square and the Leek Square self storage.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:26
The second one was what?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:09:28
Leek Square.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:28
No, 2.00 to 2.30.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:09:29
2.00 to 2.30.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:32
We have it at the end of the day.
SPEAKER_00
01:09:34
When we have a 4.30 to 5 o'clock opening for catch up, we left a half an hour so we could... You can wait.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:42
You can listen.
01:09:43
Somebody shows up.
01:09:45
He's going to have to fit it all in.
SPEAKER_00
01:09:49
Our next applicant is coming in at 2.30.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:09:54
So there's only been enough time to hear one.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:58
Where is he coming from?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:10:00
I guess he's coming from Maryland.
01:10:03
Perhaps Maryland, someplace Northern Virginia, I'm not really sure where they started out of.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:10:09
They've been here before.
01:10:10
Have you dealt with them?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
01:10:11
Last year, it was true.
01:10:13
At the end of the month.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:10:16
Yeah, I'm through with that.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:10:21
Wow.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:10:33
All right, so we're going to begin with the hearings, the applicants set for 2.30, application number 19, representative from the Bell Living Trust is here.
01:10:46
What's your name, sir?
01:10:48
Pete Wolfentel, I'm the prime minister.
01:10:50
Thank you.
01:10:51
So if you would please raise your hand, I'll swear you in, and boost as well.
01:10:56
Do you solemnly swear that the Overland documentary evidence
01:11:03
Thank you, sir.
01:11:08
Did you present last year, or have you presented in the past?
01:11:12
In the past, maybe once.
01:11:13
Okay.
01:11:14
Well, there's a seven-minute, or excuse me, 10-minute period for you to make a case, and then seven minutes for the Assessor's Office, and then a three-minute proposal period if you'd like to take that opportunity.
SPEAKER_07
01:11:25
Sure.
01:11:26
Can we restart now?
01:11:27
Please feel free.
01:11:28
I'll present this.
01:11:29
It's in, here it is, just what I'm going to specify.
01:11:35
Yes, Mr. Chairman and members of the board.
01:11:40
Thank you for the opportunity.
01:11:42
I'm here to challenge my 2026 land assessment, which jumped nearly 16% from 354 to 410.
01:11:48
That's 354,000 to 410,400.
01:11:56
I request that the board lower this back to 354 to match my immediate neighbors.
01:12:03
My case is clear and relies entirely on Assessor's Zone admission on page six of your staff report, which is provided to me by email.
01:12:12
In one disparity, my vacant lot sits directly on Coulter's Drive, touching the Coulter subdivision.
01:12:20
Because of the invisible neighborhood boundary line, my land was assessed at 400,000 base rate, Foxfield code.
01:12:30
While the lot physically touching my property line, the same street received a $320,000 base rate of the cold pairs code.
01:12:40
My neighbors realized 0% land increase while I was hit with 16%.
01:12:44
In terms of the report that was provided to me, the assessor's ambition, on page six, the assessor explicitly admits that his separate tracking is flawed.
01:12:58
stating the Coulter subdivision is currently assessed separately from Foxfield, but we are combining them for 2027.
01:13:05
They note that next year Coulter's values will rightfully increase to match Foxfield.
01:13:14
The legal issue
01:13:16
If it is correct to equalize these adjacent lots in 2027, it is inherently non-uniform and unjust to force my property to pay an artificial penalty in 2026 just because of the county is delaying its map consolidation.
01:13:33
Virginia law mandates that uniformity must prevail over fair market value.
01:13:37
The assessor has already conceded that this boundary line creates an inequity.
01:13:43
I respectfully ask the board to apply the correction today and lower my land assessment to $354,000.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:13:50
Thank you, Mr. Patel.
01:13:57
So we don't, we're not saying that we're creating a, or we've created, or that there isn't an equity.
01:14:04
So what I need to explain is
01:14:09
We assess properties in their neighborhoods or market areas.
01:14:16
And the subject property is in Foxfield, the Foxfield market area.
01:14:23
And it is equitably assessed with other properties in Foxfield.
01:14:29
It is adjacent to the Colthurst subdivision.
01:14:37
And one of the problems we've had in the past is that we've had neighborhoods, especially in the rural areas, that are little small subdivisions that were created that were assessed separately.
01:14:51
And over time, they kind of
01:14:56
the model for those evolve differently than the surrounding market area and that's what's happened here with between Foxfield and Colthurst.
01:15:07
So where Colthurst we increase the improvement value a lot more than the Foxfield area
01:15:18
improvements, the multiplier, and we didn't increase the land as much because there haven't been any land sales in Colthur's to say, hey, you know, we were wrong with the value or we needed to go up with the value for the Colthur's parcels.
01:15:33
They are separate neighborhoods and one does not prove the other one wrong.
01:15:38
And ironically, what was the name of it last year, last time, two years ago, Montview, where is Montview?
01:15:46
It's, you know,
01:15:48
South for South.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:15:49
I don't know if you just want to add the parallax or not do it for a while.
01:15:52
Just try not to parallax the bypass.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:15:54
Yeah.
01:15:55
Mr. Patel, the last time he came to the board, argued that the parcels in Montview, the land was assessed for less than his parcel and the parcels in Foxfield.
01:16:09
He's not in or even adjacent to Montview.
01:16:12
So actually, after that, we combined Montview into Foxfield, correct?
01:16:17
Is that correct?
01:16:17
which again we are going to do for next year with cold thirst but we do not believe that that invalidates the land value of the subject property.
01:16:31
We have provided some land sales
01:16:34
There are other land properties that it's equalized with throughout Foxfield.
01:16:40
And we don't believe that the fact that it's adjacent to the Culthurst neighborhood, which is not a part of the legal subdivision of Culthurst, that that really applies to it being inequitably assessed this year.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:17:00
I just want to make sure I'm getting to that.
01:17:03
So that's Byron's Road.
01:17:09
So the property in question is, it's on the same side of Barrack Road as the call to our city.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:17:17
It is, it is adjacent to the neighborhood.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:17:23
How did you decide that was parked?
01:17:25
Because I don't know, it seems to me a logical cutoff would have been Barracks Road, right?
01:17:30
Because if you're on one side in the neighborhood, if you're on the other side, those would feel, so why do we have
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:17:36
So this was a legal subdivision when Colthurst was created.
01:17:43
It was planted as a single subdivision.
01:17:46
And it didn't include any of its parcels out front.
01:17:49
So that's why it was specifically addressed or assessed as one neighborhood.
01:17:56
Probably have restrictive covenants that are common to the neighborhood at large, right?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:01
Colthurst is an old subdivision.
01:18:03
It's probably back in the 50s.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:07
Can't get two acre lots in the county anymore.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:10
What about the two lots right next door there, 09 and 10?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:18:16
These, those are in the same Foxfield neighborhood.
01:18:19
So those are all assessed, everything in the pink or whatever color this is, will all be based on the same base rates for land, same multipliers for improvements.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:32
Let me understand, next year, you're,
01:18:36
going to absorb Coldhurst into Foxfield, which means completely surrounded by it, so I get that.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:18:55
which one did you use?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:56
Oh, are these the first two?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:00
They're not necessarily in Colehurst.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:03
They are.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:04
Oh, I see.
01:19:04
Could it be up to you?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:05
Okay.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:19:06
All right, I got you.
01:19:09
You're talking about the Hunter provided comps?
01:19:11
Yes, those are in Colehurst.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:14
It's those two at front.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:19:17
Colehurst.
01:19:24
and then 201 is which one?
01:19:29
He's got 100 and 201.
01:19:33
That's 21345, which is right here.
01:19:42
So that improved as well.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:46
So the crowd, we have the rebuttal and then we'll have our discussion.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:51
Yes, if Mr. Patel would like to make a rebuttal.
SPEAKER_07
01:19:53
I really do not have much.
01:19:55
Well, I will say, stick back, yes, that is a subdivision, I agree.
01:20:01
There is also a signage at the entrance, intersection of barracks, and that's personal, so this is not, whether it's legal or not, it does say Coulter's Farm, defining it as a Coulter's Farm, the entire street from Barracks Road, but I do realize, I recognize that this is a subdivision here, that
01:20:20
Vacant lot, which is triangular across from me, I believe it's also assessed at zero, correct?
01:20:28
Increase the vacant one.
01:20:33
39, 21.
01:20:34
No, 39.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:20:37
That person addressed to me.
SPEAKER_07
01:20:45
Yeah, it's vacant.
01:20:48
Oh, it is vacant.
01:20:51
and that had a 0% increase as well.
01:20:57
I don't know.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:21:02
Yes.
01:21:05
He did.
01:21:07
He did.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:21:07
I will focus, I guess for our deliberation, I'll just sort of pick the wrong way of saying it.
01:21:18
Part of the Fox News,
01:21:20
I think the argument is whether it should be in the Foxfield area and I don't feel like that's something that I should be worried about.
01:21:34
I think that's a job for the Assessor's Office.
01:21:39
So if we take it as given that it's part of the Foxfield area, then I don't see what the argument is to change the assessment.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:21:53
Yeah, I think technically we could override a market classification if there were a compelling reason to, but it sort of breaks the model.
01:22:04
If we did consider it to be part of the subdivision, it would have different restrictive covenants.
01:22:10
The main thing is they'd be calculating the boundaries differently.
01:22:14
And what I understand is the actual total value would be about the same.
01:22:18
It just might be different components between the land.
01:22:22
So we'll find that all that compelling.
01:22:25
I think I would also say, ask to return it to 354.
01:22:29
I know for sure that I can't change just based on a percentage increase, even if the percentage increase is very high.
01:22:37
And I don't think that there's more compelling evidence to put it at 354 than what the Assessor's Office assessed it at initially.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:22:52
Was there a credit given for the easement?
01:23:01
I mean, it's 2.99% interest over the last 22 years from last time transferred.
01:23:07
3% a year in this county is not part of it.
01:23:09
I understand that's overall.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:14
Do that again.
01:23:14
I didn't.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:15
If you look at what was paid for, I'm presuming you paid
01:23:19
bought it in 2003, it says last transfer for 250.
01:23:23
If you take that, you divide it by the 22 in intervening years, it's about a 3% average.
01:23:32
Just as a data point, I'm not making an argument.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:35
Well, also multiply the difference in the acreage from the comps, kind of in line.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:45
So you're gonna next year,
01:23:50
Roll it in.
01:23:51
Well, I assume the Culver is having a lower average now.
01:23:56
You're going to weighted average that in?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:23:58
Have you decided yet?
01:24:01
We already looked at increasing the land rates in the
01:24:06
Well, if we were to just take the Colthur neighborhood currently and change the rates for the land and multipliers for the improvements to what Foxfield is, we'll be very close to where the sales are.
01:24:23
So the improved properties will wash out.
01:24:25
You're still going to check on the sales.
01:24:27
Oh, absolutely.
01:24:28
Yeah.
01:24:29
And see how that fits with the rest of the sales.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:24:32
I agree.
01:24:33
It's completely surrounded.
01:24:34
It ought to be part of Foxfield.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:24:35
So the base rate will go up to whatever the Foxfield base rate is.
01:24:39
Correct.
SPEAKER_07
01:24:42
May I just ask, what is a compelling reason, not just in my case, to assign it to Foxfield?
01:24:48
What is so compelling that Colters has to go to Foxfield?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:24:53
That's a little bit of not really what I intended to say.
01:24:57
It's already been classified to Foxfield.
01:24:59
I'm required to presume that that's correct.
01:25:03
That presumption can be overcome by a preponderance of the evidence.
01:25:07
But that's really not what the preponderance is directed at.
01:25:09
That's just a component of the model.
01:25:11
I have control only of the actual value at the end of the day.
01:25:15
But if we were to change it, in theory, if we asked them to please change it to
01:25:22
It's sort of a sloppy way to adjust the values, I think, but ultimately it would be subject to a different set of mathematical relationships that we then have to adjust for all of that, right?
01:25:34
And that's the concern.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:25:36
The reason that it happens is because as development happens and as the market changes, those boundaries need to change accordingly.
01:25:44
When parts of the city get gentrified, I can promise you they change things.
01:25:51
Or as things get developed, sales happen, all kinds of stuff.
SPEAKER_07
01:25:57
Really, U.S. sales happen, which if I'm the owner, I'll be happy.
01:26:01
But actually, it's not a fitting story in this county.
01:26:04
It is in the worst situation we could be.
01:26:06
And this is just my personal point.
01:26:07
I'm right there with you.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:26:08
We don't build enough housing and then we complain about the cost of housing.
01:26:11
Right.
01:26:11
And you've got to.
SPEAKER_07
01:26:12
Yeah.
01:26:13
And I'm going to say if I had my brother fooled next to me and he wants to pay two million on something, that that's his money.
01:26:19
But it impacts me.
01:26:21
and that's a wrong thing and I think that's not your duty or theirs but the Board of Supervisors have to look at that.
01:26:27
That road, personally again, two developments have gone up, house worth no more than $600,000, here comes an out-of-state buyer, 1.5.
01:26:36
I would feel bad if I were their neighbor.
01:26:39
I would raise hell or just move.
01:26:43
You know, it's unfortunate but we're all facing that.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:26:48
Ready for a motion?
01:26:49
Yes, sir.
01:26:51
Moved to affirm the assessor's figures.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:26:55
Is there a second?
01:26:58
I'll second.
01:26:59
All in favor?
01:27:00
Aye.
01:27:01
All opposed?
01:27:03
Application number 19 with property ID 19907, the Assessor's Office Assessment for 2026 is affirmed.
01:27:12
Thank you very much for your presentations, Mr. Patel.
SPEAKER_07
01:27:14
Thank you, and thank you, Assessors.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:27:18
Run for four supervisors.
01:27:20
I need more of me.
SPEAKER_05
01:27:25
Thank you.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:27:26
It's just a little cycle.
01:27:36
Yeah.
01:27:37
That's good.
01:27:48
It is, but if you're the people that are here.
SPEAKER_09
01:27:51
I think Katie McMichael is coming in.
01:27:54
Just bought in and paid that price.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:27:56
I'm not going to do anything.
SPEAKER_09
01:27:57
But we can get started if you want.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:27:59
Yeah, we'll just get Katie and Brian to elect officials.
01:28:06
Right.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:28:08
Thank you.
01:28:10
The word is artificial.
01:28:11
It's my understanding that we have the access to artificial intelligence, which is going to illustrate this.
SPEAKER_09
01:28:18
It's a stealth problem.
01:28:20
It's not a problem, but it happens here.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:28:23
unless there's a change in the river crisis.
01:28:30
And I would argue that the crisis is UVA would have to disappear, which isn't going to happen, no.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:28:36
Is the recording paused?
01:28:37
It's not.
01:28:39
I can't pause it.
01:28:39
Do you want to pause it?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:28:41
No, no, I don't mind.
01:28:43
I don't say anything in private.
01:28:44
I would stay in public.
01:28:45
It gets me in trouble.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:28:56
Which one are we doing next?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:29:00
Next is Mr. Daniel.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:29:36
Amazing when you text people.
01:29:40
No, boss, or no.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:29:42
Well, we get this long-winded thing, and then you're back to, is it yes or no?
01:29:48
It's like a reporter asking a politician a question.
01:29:52
Well, this is, I'm going to ignore your question.
01:29:54
I'm just going to say what I want to say.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:29:55
This is the lawyer responding to me.
01:29:58
I couldn't get a yes or no.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:30:02
And it's a good friend, honestly.
01:30:09
I was at a rezoning and one of the supervisors tried to ask me a yes.
01:30:16
He goes, this is a yes or no question.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:30:22
So we'll now hear application number 19 versus 13.
01:30:27
I understand Mr. Daniel.
01:30:31
Daniel, how are you?
01:30:34
I'm well, how are you?
01:30:36
So you were going to give testimony today.
01:30:38
If you just raise your right hand, I'll swear you in.
01:30:44
Is that OK?
01:30:45
Yeah.
01:30:46
Do you solemnly swear that the documentary and oral testimony that you give today, the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?
01:30:54
I do.
01:30:56
All right, so you have 10 minutes to make a presentation for the adjustment to your assessment.
01:31:02
There will be a seven-minute
01:31:04
A response by the Assessor's Office and then you can take up to three minutes for rebuttal if you like.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:31:09
Mr. Mapp, before you get started, this is the one that had the two extra pages that he provided to us yesterday.
01:31:19
I don't have them in his.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:31:22
I don't have them.
01:31:25
Are they news?
01:31:26
Or are they bound?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:31:27
No, they were bound.
01:31:29
I've got an X.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:31:32
If you want to make copies, you put it in mine for some reason.
01:31:36
I thought I put it in everybody's.
SPEAKER_00
01:31:39
Oh, there's one right here.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:31:44
That's what I offered you.
SPEAKER_00
01:31:46
It's missing the rest of the writer.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:31:49
My applicant package just has one page.
01:31:52
The cover page, that's it.
01:31:54
With no cover.
01:31:56
Is that not it?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:31:57
No, that's not it.
01:31:59
It's this extra page that's up there.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:32:01
That should be the last few pages in your sessions, but Katie just didn't.
01:32:06
Oh, she just preferred that.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:32:11
Oh, except at the end of our session.
01:32:17
It's these two pages.
01:32:20
It's the comps he gave.
01:32:22
He gave them to Katie through email or on the phone and then certainly put them in the grid.
01:32:29
These two pages are part of the app that they're packing?
01:32:32
Well, no, they're part of our packet now based on the information he gave us.
01:32:39
Sorry about that computer.
SPEAKER_09
01:32:43
Okay.
01:32:44
Okay.
01:32:44
You want me to start?
01:32:47
My discussion or do you want to profit?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:32:51
Probably works best for you to make your case and then we'll swap to the other side and then back to you.
SPEAKER_09
01:32:57
Sure, okay.
01:32:59
The reason I'm here is, you know, when I received my assessment for the property in question, it was an increase of 22% over the previous year.
01:33:10
So I thought 22% seemed large and, you know, kind of hard.
01:33:16
At that point, I noticed that if I wanted to appeal, I had the opportunity to appeal, which I did.
01:33:23
And subsequent to that, Katie McMichael here from the office came out and we reviewed the property.
01:33:30
Part of the property is misclassified because evidently Albemarle County didn't know that there was a living quarters on it.
01:33:45
from 1951, I'm told, and I bought it in 2015 with that particular situation still existing.
01:33:56
In other words,
01:34:00
So, you know, I thought, you know, that I wasn't aware that somebody didn't know that.
01:34:08
Nonetheless, in doing the Board of Equalization presentation, you know, I looked at the comparables that were decided upon for this particular home and none of them were actually, you know, in the near area.
01:34:25
in the neighborhood, call it that, adjacent.
01:34:28
In other words, they were in different places, I guess measured on square footage or valuations or whatever.
01:34:37
I thought that a more equal or more fair way of looking at this would be to
01:34:44
enable comparisons with the adjacent properties that I'm aware of which I have done on the sheet that I think I assume you guys have.
01:35:02
In looking at the land and I think we
01:35:06
before we go into the improvements.
01:35:08
The land is just over 16 acres, but the majority of it, quite honestly, is sloped in such a way where the topography is such that I think anybody would agree.
01:35:24
Is that okay?
01:35:28
What does the red mean?
01:35:30
Critical slope.
01:35:31
Okay, so critical slope.
01:35:33
There you have it.
01:35:34
And, you know, because of the proximity to Meacham's River, what I've done with the property since I've owned it, has been to endeavor with the state via Thomas Jefferson Soil and Water, as well as the state river associated, to create Victorian buffers to control the ocean, which has been somewhat successful, although,
01:36:04
brought in a real slow down on what was going on there.
01:36:13
When I compared the value of the land to neighboring values, even if they were in land use, it seemed that my land was actually overvalued.
01:36:27
So that I wanted to call to your attention.
01:36:30
There's several of them here and I'll just enumerate them.
01:36:36
as we're speaking.
01:36:37
Again, I have 16.1 acres, and I guess we could say, and I have two home sites, both of which are occupied.
01:36:48
Adjacent to me is a property, 3445, Free Union Road, which is on your sheets also, 29, it's short,
01:37:03
Yeah, sorry, short pin 2985 and that particular property is 21.5 acres and is valued at 479.1 whereas my land is valued.
01:37:18
excuse me, at 581.
01:37:21
So my 16 acres is worth more even with the steep slope than the property 2985, which is 21.5 acres is not a steep slope and is currently in land use with ironically the same farmer that used to hay my property.
01:37:41
So I used to have a haying operation on this property.
01:37:55
It was five acres that he objected to.
01:37:59
So that's item one.
01:38:01
Even if it's in land use, it seems to me that the market value or whatever you want to call the land value should be closer to what 21 acres is minus the home site and the barn that's on that particular property.
01:38:17
The second property is 3270 Horseshoe Bend, 29-73B and 29-80 are the
01:38:30
George Penn, those.
01:38:32
Now on those, the total land value, there's two pieces there, as you noted.
01:38:37
The total land value is $627,400 for just over 16 acres.
01:38:48
And in that particular case, it's far more arable.
01:38:51
It is not what you're looking at over here with that steep slope.
01:38:56
So once again, I'm going to draw a distinction with the steep slope characteristic.
01:39:00
I wanted to just point out how much time do I have?
01:39:14
Probably about 90 seconds.
01:39:15
Thank you.
01:39:16
OK.
01:39:17
I point out that the home was neglected for a long time when I bought it in 2015.
01:39:23
It did have a family of non-US citizens living in the home that you didn't know about.
01:39:31
And they were supposed to take care of it.
01:39:33
And it involved a tremendous amount of cleanup when I purchased the property.
01:39:39
That being the case, I have endeavored to fix things like windows.
01:39:44
Heating and gutters and grooves, all of which have been very expensive and were necessary to ensure the integrity of the building.
01:39:55
I have not been able to finish a lot of what's going on in the interior.
01:40:00
And as a result, as the site visit with Katie showed on some of the photographs, it still needs a lot of work.
01:40:11
And that's been my biggest problem.
01:40:13
So I question whether the improvements at 1,016,900 measure up to
01:40:34
both cases.
01:40:36
Is that 90 seconds?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:40:38
Yes, or maybe a little less.
01:40:41
Thank you.
01:40:42
All right, the assessor's office.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:40:44
So if we're talking about land, the land value
01:40:50
be mainly based on how many homes it's on.
01:40:53
Of course, in this case, there are two homes.
01:40:56
So there are two home sites to support those homes.
01:41:01
The home sites are much more valuable than the rest of the property.
01:41:06
So on a lot of these comparables, if you look at the additional comparables that he provided yesterday,
01:41:14
A lot of those only have one phone.
01:41:17
The first one has two homes on it, so it has a comparable value.
01:41:22
The other ones have one phone each.
01:41:26
And the last two, he mentioned five and six, they're owned by the same owner, they're next to each other.
01:41:34
One is improved and one is not, but even the unimproved, because there's no home on it, still has a home site in the value.
01:41:42
So that's, it's accessible
01:41:47
And it also doesn't have some of the characteristics that I believe the statement can make.
01:41:54
For the subject property, like I said, we assess two home sites, and then we assess a reduction on the part of the property that is
01:42:12
has the critical slope issues or is orphaned by the critical slope issue.
01:42:17
So it's not just the area of the slope, which is 5.8 acres, but the area that is orphaned by that.
01:42:26
So we're using 13 acres that we're reducing by 50% for topography.
01:42:30
So we're making a substantial reduction for that area.
01:42:34
The only part that's valued normally is residual land is what's left over up here outside the home sites.
01:42:41
So I believe we're valuing the land appropriately.
01:42:46
When it comes to the main structure, it's an A minus one grade.
01:42:53
It also is described appropriately and the operables that we provide support the value.
01:43:07
What we found during this inspection, and Katie can speak to this, was that there was a second dwelling.
01:43:15
We actually increased the value
01:43:17
on a field because the second, we were unaware that there was a second home.
01:43:24
So, and that second home, we have both homes actually in fair condition.
01:43:29
So, we also agree that these are not in average condition for homes of their age.
01:43:36
But, you know, we do believe that we have them appropriately described and
01:43:48
So this is the second home, which has finished pouring, the kitchen, everything but a refrigerator in it.
01:44:14
And a working shower.
01:44:16
And a working shower, I understand.
01:44:19
But a working bath.
01:44:22
So we assess that second home and add that to the property value, along with the second home site.
01:44:29
So I believe, is there anything to add, Katie?
01:44:36
What size are the home sites?
01:44:38
Two acres, correct.
01:44:40
Two two-acre large?
01:44:41
Two acres.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:44:43
During your visit with the property did it seem to you that the house was half a million dollars away from sole condition?
SPEAKER_00
01:44:52
I'm not informed really on I don't know that I can
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:44:57
I would say how much it would cost to... Yeah, did the house, did CV of the house needed much more work to be ready and to be in a condition to sell?
SPEAKER_00
01:45:06
Yeah, I would say it was in a state of being renovated, remodeled, so things were partially finished or not finished and some of the features were pretty old.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:45:18
Are you talking about those buildings or the second one?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:45:21
Yeah, I should specify.
01:45:23
I think I was talking about the
01:45:30
Do you have a rebuttal?
SPEAKER_09
01:45:38
The document I received in May, May 5, indicated an increase from $540,600 to $581,600, which I'm not sure I quite understand where the 50% reduction came from that was referenced earlier.
01:46:02
And, you know, in the case of the second dwellings, there is a second dwelling on 3354 of Reunion Road, which is 3355, which is a garage with a permanent oversight over top and I'm not sure whether it's full kitchen or not, which I know is a qualifier for you.
01:46:32
But at any rate, that property comes in at a $200,000 difference in bonds.
01:46:42
And this was the one that traded for the exact same amount when we simultaneously purchased in 2015.
01:46:50
Again, steep slope consideration is there as well.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:46:53
Since there was a discrepancy with the second dwelling, the county didn't know.
01:46:58
Do you feel like everything is accurate now as far as it's being written?
SPEAKER_09
01:47:03
Yeah, I mean, you know, Katie, I think has done wonderful work and has described it as well as anyone possibly could.
01:47:12
My concern is that, you know, there are neighboring properties that, you know, are undervalued
01:47:19
notably in the land, as I've pointed out.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:47:22
So, Mr. Lynch, you've got 13 acres that you're reducing by 50% because of Topo and it's down by the river.
01:47:30
Correct.
01:47:31
It's the slope and down by the river.
01:47:32
Two acre home sites.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:47:36
That's pretty much all of it, right?
01:47:38
That's most of it, yeah.
01:47:38
And then there's a couple acres of that's regular residual land.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:47:42
It's only 16 acres in total.
01:47:46
16 acres total, so something else.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:47:50
oh no yeah I'm sorry that's all that's all of it I was oh I was remembering I think another so 13 acres are reduced by 60% correct from the right decision this says the subject property 16 acres 16 acres correct 16 take four acres out and it's 12 you got 12 and then out of that 12 how much of that was
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:48:21
So out of the... All the four acres are up here.
01:48:30
And so all of the... How can that be?
01:48:34
It's all being affected.
01:48:37
That really be...
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:48:42
It can't be four.
01:48:43
The unshaded red and everything that is... You just assigned four to it.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:48:50
I assigned four, well, we assigned two to each, to each home site.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:48:55
The question is, I mean, can you, do you have a measurement device to get critical slopes and the stuff behind it?
01:49:01
Do you know that number?
01:49:03
Yeah, I could come up with that.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:49:06
Is anybody living in either one of the, you're living in a big house?
01:49:11
Right.
01:49:12
No one's living in a little house.
01:49:13
Right, it's not livable at this time.
SPEAKER_09
01:49:16
I would have said that it was occupied.
01:49:19
You bought it.
01:49:21
When I bought it, right, but it flooded after I bought it and I had to renovate the whole place.
01:49:31
You say flooded, you had to elaborate.
01:49:35
There was an expansion tank that was installed in the attic and the expansion tanks froze and burst and they had freeze during the winter.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:49:50
shortly after I got here.
01:49:55
8.73 includes the orphaned area and then is included in the total line.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:50:06
So if you're 16 by us,
01:50:22
You got 3.4 out there in the front yard.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:50:28
It's still being adjusted 50%.
01:50:31
So everything's been reduced 50% except for the two acres.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:50:35
I'm sorry, I misstated that earlier.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:50:47
Been working on this construction project on the main home for 10 years.
01:50:55
How much you spent on that project?
SPEAKER_09
01:50:58
Well, as I mentioned, roofing, windows, you know, the HVAC system and insulation, I would say totals around 500,000 at this point.
01:51:28
renovate the main house.
01:51:33
In fact, I'm 75.
01:51:38
Good for you.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:51:44
All right, any further questions?
01:51:48
For anyone, I suppose, for Mr. Daniel or for the Assessor's Office.
01:52:04
Can I ask about path done instruction?
01:52:10
Sometimes you sort of reserve judgment on that and say we really can't finish the assessment and draw a durable conclusion about the value until it's complete.
01:52:24
I think I understand that that's not being done here and you're correcting for it in some other way.
01:52:29
Why was that done and under what circumstances would that have been done differently?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:52:33
So this is on a house that's built, just a house that's under construction by a builder, regular, normal.
01:52:42
So, and if that was the case, say it's under construction and based on a kind of a draw schedule, like you would use when you're doing a construction loan, we would put percentages on for different items.
01:52:56
And we would come up with a percentage for that.
01:52:58
This, however, is different.
01:53:01
It's something that was changed in the past.
01:53:04
We don't know when, and we are picking it up right now as it is.
01:53:10
We see that house as substantially complete, and even though it's got a few issues, so instead of coming up with a percentage, we've put it into fair condition so that the difference is what it would take to bring it up to
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:53:30
It's a bit of the problem with the slide window for the Rivanna sewer utility installation, right?
01:53:39
It's a project that's perpetually 20% through the five-year plan from last year.
01:53:48
I guess I'm a bit surprised that the condition was fair as to both properties.
01:53:53
I think this is maybe the main house was.
01:53:58
I'm a bit surprised by that.
01:53:59
Is that accurate?
01:54:01
That's the point that you felt that the two properties were roughly the same.
SPEAKER_00
01:54:04
We should have interior photos of the main property.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:54:09
Here's the main property.
01:54:18
There are a few issues that you can see in the picture, but nothing.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:54:25
What are your big ticket renovation items remaining?
SPEAKER_09
01:54:29
What are your big ticket renovation items remaining?
01:54:31
Right there is the biggest one.
01:54:34
The kitchen is outdated in terms of its fixed appliances, fixed wall appliances, and it's had ceiling removal and our wallboard installed.
01:54:48
And you can see the holes where wall ovens were
01:54:55
repositioned, and in general, I'm not trying to be funny, but no woman wants to live
01:55:07
and the rest of it is you know it's all partials.
01:55:16
The bathrooms are dated and you know in some form or fashion they're gonna have to be taken care of.
01:55:30
The baseboard heat is no longer working because of the HVAC
01:55:39
and the electrical circuitry involved with that has to be taken care of.
01:55:46
So there's plumbing issues, electrical issues and construction issues as well.
01:55:52
Thank you.
01:55:52
That's helpful.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:56:00
Can you help me get a rough sense of sort of the numbers here?
01:56:04
So it's rated as A-
01:56:10
and then you have conditions and then age slash condition adjustments.
01:56:16
So
01:56:17
Is that relative to a 1966 home?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:56:21
That's correct.
01:56:22
So the A-, this would not be an A- if this was built today, but in 1966 it would be considered an A- less depreciation for the age.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:56:34
So the 30% is the depreciation?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:56:36
Correct.
01:56:36
Well, it's a combination of the age and the conditions.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:56:41
If the property were fully renovated, there wouldn't be the 30%.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:56:46
It would still have depreciation.
01:56:48
So if it was fully renovated, it would be in at least good condition.
01:56:52
It wouldn't even go just to average once it was renovated.
01:56:58
It wouldn't be a 1966 typical home anymore.
01:57:02
It would be a renovated.
01:57:03
So let's say it was in good condition at that point.
01:57:09
It would be 8%.
01:57:14
instead of 30.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:57:16
So he's getting basically a 22% credit off the value right now for the ongoing renovations.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:57:24
That's correct.
01:57:25
And in that situation, the total property value go up to $1.857 million, which is about $250,000 or so.
01:57:40
What about the second
01:57:43
Home, that's a 49% reduction.
01:57:46
So second homes always have an additional 20% reduction for being a second home.
01:57:52
So they're not going to be fully valued having two homes on the property.
01:57:59
So the same thing would happen to that property.
01:58:01
It would change from fair to good probably once it was completed in its
01:58:08
Its value would still be reduced by 20 and it would have whatever depreciation applied for good.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:58:17
So the other question I had is on the two lots.
01:58:22
So is it possible to sell one house without the other here?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:58:27
It is not.
01:58:28
And that's why we reduce both the house and use a lower homesite value.
01:58:34
but the ability to build a house has value for the land so that's why we have the second option.
SPEAKER_09
01:58:44
Is the basement in better condition than the main floor on the main house?
01:58:48
The basement suffered a lot of mold and water damage and that's been remediated in addition to waterproof skirts around the foundation on the front so that
01:59:06
but that's taking work also.
01:59:11
That would be the front of the house, the back of the house, which is open, you know, facing the river.
01:59:22
You know, it's a cosmetic thing.
01:59:24
It also has a bad bathroom, you know.
01:59:28
It's a 1966 bathroom.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:59:32
Mr. Mayo, if you're referring to the finished basement condition, I think that's mislabeled.
01:59:37
It's finished basement grade, actually.
01:59:40
And unfortunately, we have finished basement condition on it.
01:59:43
Yeah, that's where I checked it again, so it's funny.
01:59:45
I think that's probably on every concrete we have.
01:59:50
OK.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:59:52
I guess, you know, the number, if it really is 500K worth of work still to be done, the number does seem a little high to me, but I don't know that area, the light of the size of the home and everything, and maybe it just seems surprisingly high, but it does appear that, to me, the adjustments that have been applied all make sense.
02:00:16
They appear to be,
02:00:20
and we get the 50% reduction on the slopes, probably maybe even a little more than we typically see.
02:00:37
I'm not sure I've seen a lot of other properties in this condition with sort of some rooms that were totally done and then other rooms that had the sort of half finished trial stuff.
02:00:50
It makes, the explanation from the assessor's office makes sense to me.
02:00:54
I don't really have a better idea for how that should be different.
02:01:00
So, a whole lot of hemming and hawing there.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:01:09
Anyone else have a question?
02:01:10
What did you say the difference was gonna be between good and fair?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:01:14
And it's only on- It was about $250,000 and that was just the main structure.
02:01:22
and I can tell you where they go from.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:01:26
What comes after fair on the way down the scale?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:01:28
It's poor and poor is a lot worse condition than what we saw in those pictures.
02:01:33
Even for the smaller home?
02:01:37
Even for the smaller home.
02:01:39
Yeah, I mean there was plastic hanging and stuff but there wasn't a lot of bad condition.
02:01:43
It would not be poor.
02:01:44
It would not be poor.
02:01:46
The A minus one grade for the main house
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:01:52
and we keep going back to grades.
02:01:55
It seems high.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:01:58
And there's also- That minus one in 1966, yeah, now.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:02:02
Yeah.
02:02:04
And then you did the depreciation.
02:02:07
Right.
02:02:08
So is there a separate list of upgrades that were common in 1966?
02:02:10
Stop this.
02:02:12
Good job.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:02:13
That's what we're going to do.
SPEAKER_09
02:02:18
Yeah.
02:02:20
I think may I just say one thing, Mr. Mann, which is, you know, again, I point out the fact that construction costs have skyrocketed, you know, and to get people to do work on places like this is a daunting task.
02:02:37
And I've been through quite a few interviews as well as contractual obligations with contractors.
02:02:45
Invariably, they're running into things that they
02:02:49
don't count on or they don't want the work.
02:02:52
In Albemarle County right now, it's more of an appeal to build a new home, tear down something and build a new home.
02:02:58
My view is that the house had good bones and needed to be renovated when I bought it in 2015.
02:03:08
But I had to do the necessary roof, windows, it was in 1966 condition and had not been fended too well.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:03:20
OK. That was the Norford question.
02:03:26
I think it was this question.
02:03:27
If both were in good condition, it would be about $325,000 increase over the current value.
02:03:41
Now, if Mr. Daniels is talking about a lot more work, replacing a lot more stuff,
02:03:51
even higher back.
02:03:53
So it really matters how much more we're talking about when the work is done.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:04:03
From fair to poor, poor is the next one down.
02:04:06
What if you put poor on the guest house?
02:04:11
That's what I was wondering.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:04:16
Let me reset where we are.
02:04:33
1898, so it's $46,000 less.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:04:40
Did you consider assigning the poor grade to the guest house?
SPEAKER_00
02:04:44
I did not, because generally when I see poor condition homes, they're not livable.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:04:52
They're definitely approaching not livable.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:04:55
At the bottom, the 979-100, which is the improvement value,
02:05:02
Yes.
02:05:04
What are the two numbers for the main house and then the guest house?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:05:09
Oh, to break the two down?
02:05:10
Yes.
02:05:11
Okay.
02:05:17
The main house is 816.7.
02:05:25
You're talking about
02:05:30
As it was, with both in fair?
02:05:33
No, as you have it now, both fair.
02:05:36
Yeah, both fair.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:05:38
Okay, so it's 162B.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:05:45
Let's just do math.
02:05:46
This states 155.7.
02:05:48
I think there's also, yeah, there's also extra features and outbuildings.
02:05:54
That outbuilding number is below.
02:05:56
So the outbuilding would be separate.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:06:00
So in this renovation we're completed, does the grade get reset?
02:06:05
Like is the thesis is shipped right?
02:06:07
Like how much must be improved before I get a reset on the grade as to 2026 standards for finish?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:06:14
So that's a really good question.
02:06:17
And there's something we have to be really careful that we don't just reset the grade because the condition's better.
02:06:24
So it really has to have changed the items that would determine the grade.
02:06:30
in order for that grade to change.
02:06:35
So if everything was ripped out and it was replaced with B grade items and B grade quality, we would then determine this is now a B grade house.
02:06:46
But if it's just being renovated, it's going to typically keep it same grade and just change condition.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:06:53
So the credited strategy is to replace
02:06:59
Fixtures and remove custom woodworking and that would actually produce fat for him, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:07:05
It could, well it would both reduce the quality but increase the condition so they might be offsetting.
SPEAKER_09
02:07:15
Can I just ask one more question?
02:07:21
If 22% seems like a large
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:07:33
cannot carry your burden.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:07:37
And I'll add in your case, you know, part of the reason we're asking for the breakdown is there's around $150,000 for that second volume that wasn't in there before.
SPEAKER_09
02:07:46
Right.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:07:46
So even though it's a, you know, if you remove that, the percent increases in volume won't leave what's going on elsewhere.
02:07:55
You definitely had an exceptional increase, but it's because there's stuff being added.
02:08:02
in terms of the second dwelling.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:08:04
It makes you feel any better.
02:08:05
You've benefited from under assessment for many years, and they can only go back a certain period, a certain amount.
SPEAKER_09
02:08:15
Well, no, actually it doesn't, but I understand that.
02:08:21
There are second dwellings around these homes.
02:08:27
I bring it to the assessor's office.
02:08:32
say 22% strikes me as a lot advice that you know brought a fair presentation together whereas I'm sure there are a lot of people who would have just said no I'm not going to call the assessment office and just kind of
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:08:51
I understand your argument.
02:08:52
The counterargument is though that if just a percentage increase can over cause it to reset it, they can never make the appropriate market-based adjustments in a rising market like Albemarle County.
02:09:07
Like that by itself cannot be enough.
02:09:11
Just as it going down the other way, it couldn't be objectionable from the other perspective.
02:09:24
I understand the applicant's arguments.
02:09:26
I'm empathetic to a number of them.
02:09:31
But I just can't really find a way to slot that feeling of dissatisfaction into its whole adjustment.
02:09:40
Every part of it that seems like we could adjust appears appropriate to me.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:09:44
Yeah.
02:09:46
And I agree that there's already been a significant adjustment for the topography.
02:09:51
There's already been significant offsets for the fair value of the property.
02:09:58
So there's already been a lot of, so normally what we have in terms of our discretion is sort of taken away because you can't really go below fair because the properties are habitable.
02:10:08
And so that's sort of one avenue that's cut off.
02:10:13
You're already getting the 50% cut on the topography.
02:10:15
That's as high as you pretty much can get.
02:10:20
And so everything, I mean, I agree with everything you've said about the problems with the property, but it seems like the Assessor's Office is already addressing them.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:10:34
Yeah, I agree with that.
02:10:37
Is there a motion with respect to application number 13?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:10:48
I'll make a motion we affirm the Assessor's numbers on application 13.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:10:55
Thank you.
02:10:55
Is there a second?
02:10:59
Second.
02:11:00
All in favor?
02:11:01
Aye.
02:11:02
All opposed?
02:11:04
The Assessor's Office assessment for application number 13, property ID 3348 is affirmed.
02:11:11
Thank you for your presentation, Mr. Daniel.
02:11:14
Best of luck in finding your contractor.
02:11:18
You might be your own contractor.
02:11:23
Thank you for that.
02:11:25
I feel you're paying.
02:11:27
Could we go off the record for a second?
02:11:29
Yes.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:11:35
We're going to resume the May 29th meeting of the Board of Equalization for Albemarle County with application number 22, trustee of the ADB trust 2251 Carmargo Drive.
02:11:51
And I'm going to make a note that Mr. Mayo has stepped out, but we'll be back when he's finished with his presentation.
02:12:04
Now, you're already sworn in, right?
02:12:07
You need to be sworn in.
02:12:11
Do you swear that the evidence you're about to give is the truth?
02:12:19
All right, so the way we'll do this is you'll have 10 minutes to present your case.
02:12:26
The assessor will have seven minutes, and then you have three minutes to rebut.
SPEAKER_12
02:12:34
I'll start.
02:12:38
It will take less than 10 minutes, but good afternoon, everybody.
02:12:43
Thank you so much for having me here and hearing my appeal.
02:12:48
I appreciate the Assessor's Office for taking the time to inspect the property and coming out and doing the full analysis and updating the record.
02:13:01
which they did a couple of months ago at this point.
02:13:06
I'm here not to dispute the corrected square footage or the E1 quality grade or any basic physical description of the home.
02:13:17
I believe that is absolutely accurate and I agree with the assessor.
02:13:22
My appeal is solely focused on the fair market value.
02:13:25
The current assessment is $1,317,800.
02:13:28
I'm requesting a modest reduction down to $1,250,000 with the land value being unchanged and the reduction applied only to the improvements.
02:13:44
My concern is that the revised assessment
02:13:48
still places my existing 2020 home too close to the 2025 new construction benchmark, which was sold in 2025 at 225 Camargo Drive, which is our neighbors.
02:14:05
I agree that the 2255 Camargo Drive is highly relevant.
02:14:11
It is on the same street.
02:14:12
It is also the same quality grade, A1, but it was built and sold in 2025 and sold obviously as new construction.
02:14:24
My home was built in 2020.
02:14:26
Even when homes share the same quality, grade, size, property size, home size, etc., the market typically pays a premium for new construction because the systems, the warranties, the finishes in buyer expectations are different.
02:14:47
So I understand the accessor used a broader set of comparables because there are very limited recent sales in our neighborhood.
02:14:57
And I simply asked the board to give the greatest weight to Camargo Drive sales to recognize the difference between a new construction sale and an existing home.
02:15:10
So for those reasons, I respectfully request the board to adjust the total assessment to $1,250,000.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:15:18
All right.
02:15:20
Thank you.
02:15:23
We agree that the 2255 car model is right.
02:15:27
It's comparable.
02:15:28
I think the best thing we can do is that.
02:15:31
The difference in our analysis county-wide for single-family homes shows that
02:15:44
A home built in 2020 really only loses 4% of its value.
02:15:51
And this is by thousands of sales that happened in the years.
02:15:57
And it helps set our depreciation schedule.
02:16:03
Just due to the age difference from 2020 to 2025, we only find that there's a 4% difference between those two.
02:16:12
And at the same time, this subject property has 937 square feet finished in the basement where the subject of the comparable has none.
02:16:24
So there are positives and negatives where the subject is inferior and superior to this comparable.
02:16:33
It is assessed at about $71,000 more than the subject because of the net difference of those, including the 4% difference in depreciation.
02:16:47
So we feel that it actually supports the value of the subject.
02:16:51
and we did provide some other, only because the other comparables that the owner provided were older, they're dated, one was from 2024 and the other one was from 2022 and 2022 is really getting a lot of age on the sale and there's a lot of change between 22 and 25.
02:17:10
So we've provided some other two-story A-1 cones that are
02:17:22
from both the subject neighborhood and from other neighborhoods into compared to the subject.
02:17:32
And they all provide support, the same kind of support when you compare them.
02:17:39
And honestly, what the model is doing is it's comparing all of these properties together and coming up based on those differences.
02:17:49
And we believe that
02:17:52
that all of these sales support the subject property's value.
02:17:59
The 2255 Coromado, it actually has an 82% ratio, the sales ratio.
02:18:08
The other 25 sale from Ivy Farm is at 99%.
02:18:12
And this is where the age of SA is supposed to show.
02:18:17
The sales ratio of 114% of sales
02:18:23
2020, that's because there's another year of appreciation for the problems since that sale happened.
02:18:31
So all of this sales ratios, the descriptions being very similar supports the value of the subject.
02:18:49
And that's pretty much our
02:18:55
Depends, none of us.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:19:00
Any questions for the assessor?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:19:04
I got it.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:19:05
You do?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:19:06
I'm looking at your age condition adjustment versus your build.
02:19:17
On comp three of the assessor's comparables,
02:19:23
You've got a year built of 88.
02:19:24
It's got a good number.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:19:31
The higher than average, the ocean will adjust the negotiation.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:19:38
All right, Jeff, you can have Republican.
SPEAKER_12
02:19:44
Oh, thank you so much and thank you so much for your points.
02:19:48
I completely understand of your argument and I do believe that the list of the comparables that were provided by the assessor do provide solid background but some of them had different grades.
02:20:04
So for example grade A, I have a book too, A minus one I guess is the proper way to say this.
02:20:11
Some of them were older and so on so there's a
02:20:14
And of course, given the limited number of sales in our neighborhood or on our street, Camargo Drive, some of these were from other neighborhoods.
02:20:25
So I think that's very important information for the context.
02:20:29
That being said, I do believe that the 2255 Camargo Drive is the most
02:20:38
relevant, comparable here.
02:20:40
Now on the point of the value comparison between new construction and construction that's older.
02:20:54
I do not have the data set that the successor has, of course, but I think everybody kind of live in the world where the highest depreciation on something like a big asset, like a car, happens in the first few years and then the depreciation slows.
02:21:15
So I believe that the highest depreciation on the home value happens in the first five to maybe seven years and after that, that slows down.
02:21:31
And that's why I'm here.
02:21:34
That's why I'm asking the board to revise the assessment.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
02:21:42
Let me make sure I understand something.
02:21:44
The 2255 Camargo new construction just sold for $1.6 million.
02:21:54
Is that correct?
02:21:56
So that's $340,000 or so over your assessed value.
02:22:04
And yet we've agreed they're comparable homes with the difference being five years or six years.
02:22:12
So in the assessor's opinion,
02:22:16
Does the five or six years explain the $340,000 higher sale price?
02:22:25
It does not.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:22:28
And part of this, and the reason why we use so many sales to determine that we use certified sales studies is because individual sales can be all over the place.
02:22:41
And that sale,
02:22:44
sold for, like you said, $300,000, so it's going to be quite high.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:22:48
It's the opposite of what we normally see as well.
02:22:52
It's the opposite of what we normally see.
02:22:54
It's sold very high.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:22:56
Quite often you're going to be presented with comparables typically from the applicant that sold a lot less than the assessment because they're trying to prove that right.
02:23:06
That's my point.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
02:23:06
What I'm saying is looking at that at 1.6, it's hard for me to say that the assessment at 1.3 is too high.
02:23:17
Yeah, I don't see how that supports lowering the assessment.
SPEAKER_12
02:23:22
Mr. Friedman, if I may draw your attention to page five of the Assessor's Report.
02:23:28
In respect, we comfortable number one, which is the property that you mentioned at the very bottom.
02:23:38
of that table, while obviously the sales price listed higher up in the table, I think line 5, at the very bottom you see that the value of that property is assessed as $1,368,000.
02:23:49
And that's why when our property is assessed just $50,000 lower,
02:24:01
That's why I am here.
02:24:05
I understand if you look at 1.6 mil and you compare with 1.3, why is this guy here?
02:24:11
Of course, but when you look at the tax valuation, that's why I'm here.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:24:18
So when we look at comp one versus the subject, this is just for us.
02:24:25
The finished basement adds 38,000, and then the age subtracts 4% of the value.
02:24:33
And obviously, there's going to be other small differences in there.
02:24:38
There's an extra bathroom in the subject probably in the basement.
02:24:45
But those are really the only two differences.
02:24:49
Any firm objection to either of those adjustments.
02:24:53
That value for the finished basement seems consistent with what we see.
02:24:57
And as Mr. Lynch has said, the 4% is supported by the data in terms of what they see in the mark.
02:25:06
So if those are the only two differences, I don't see a way for us to adjust the value with this property.
02:25:17
But that would be the case whether, you know, comp one sold for 1.1 million or 1.6 million.
02:25:23
I'm just looking at how the assessed value of comp one was determined and then looking at the subject and I just see those two differences.
02:25:33
And those both seem like reasonable adjustments.
02:25:37
I don't see why we would change the age condition adjustment to be something other than formal adjustments.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:25:51
Do you have any other evidence as to why it should be reduced?
SPEAKER_12
02:25:57
Except for the evidence that I have presented, not so much.
02:26:01
I understand that the model or the output whether there's a certain coefficient, the assessor mentions 0.9, et cetera.
02:26:11
I used maybe a more naive, but still a reasonable metric of value dollars per square foot.
02:26:19
of respective properties.
02:26:22
I understand that size impacts that and whatnot, but I believe I provided that in my package, the submission package to the board, and that clearly illustrated how much closer the model puts our house to the new construction as opposed to other sales, but as I said, I don't have the
02:26:46
a data set where the 4% or any other number comes from.
02:26:51
So I do not believe.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:26:54
One thing I'll say is that we don't usually have a comparable that is this comparable to the subject property.
02:27:03
It's pretty hard for us to see any reason to change it, for me anyway.
SPEAKER_12
02:27:11
Yeah, agreed.
02:27:13
So I,
02:27:18
if you love the calculator, but I guess I don't need to right now.
02:27:24
The current difference between our property and the 22.55 is about $50,000 in the asset value.
02:27:41
and that seems less than four percent.
02:27:45
Oh sorry, yeah, that it seems less than four percent.
02:27:48
Again, I can calculate.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:27:50
Because the finished basement, right, and the extra bathroom, and then you take four percent off of that value, not four percent, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:28:02
It's right at four percent.
02:28:04
It's right at four percent.
02:28:05
It's damn close.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:12
Are you on that?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:12
All right, I'm ready now.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:23
Does anybody have any more questions?
02:28:26
Just a second.
02:28:26
I'm running the... Yeah, 3.7.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:28:36
Yeah, it's real close.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:42
Do we have a motion?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:46
I motion to affirm the assessor's value.
SPEAKER_12
02:28:52
Well, I apologize for interrupting the vote, but I understand the argument on, you know, we have to finish the speech and whatnot, but at the same time,
02:29:05
Isn't the comparable larger than our house?
02:29:11
I'm trying to look for the square footage here.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:29:16
It's just above the base rate.
02:29:18
So it's 3102 versus 3384.
02:29:20
Right.
SPEAKER_12
02:29:23
And the basement space is not the same as the main space, even though it's finished.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:29:28
It's valued differently.
02:29:30
Yeah.
02:29:30
Listen.
02:29:34
What your argument boils down to is a difference between new versus an old.
02:29:39
Absolutely, correct.
02:29:41
And the Assessor's Office has taken that into account through this 4% adjustment.
02:29:46
We don't have any evidence that that 4% adjustment is incorrect.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:29:52
That 4% is based on an algorithm.
02:29:55
You apply that to everybody if there's an age difference.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:29:58
Exactly, right.
02:29:59
And so when you look at sort of what we have in front of us,
SPEAKER_12
02:30:03
Just for my interest, after this meeting is done, where can I find the data set for the 4%?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:30:11
You can follow up with the assessor's office.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:30:15
All right, we have a motion.
02:30:15
Do we have a second?
02:30:17
I'll second it.
02:30:18
All right, I have a motion and a second.
02:30:20
All in favor?
02:30:22
Aye.
02:30:23
Okay, motion passes unanimously and that is for to affirm the assessors.
02:30:31
Number of one, yes, application number 22, 1,317,800 for 2231 Camargo Tract.
02:30:45
Thank you.
02:30:46
Thank you so much for your time.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:30:49
Again, on that one, Dave, since I'm available on the video, would you mind assisting?
02:30:54
Well, it's less than 30 minutes, either way.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:31:02
So any trends?
SPEAKER_00
02:31:14
You're wanting the data on our depreciation schedule?
SPEAKER_12
02:31:19
Yeah, just curious to see how that works.
02:31:23
It sounds like there's a database of some form.
SPEAKER_00
02:31:28
It's like a model, I guess, the way it works.
02:31:31
Did I send you the model?
SPEAKER_12
02:31:33
I have the model.
02:31:34
It's available.
02:31:35
In a way, it's available on your website.
02:31:37
But the 4% right there has got to be just some sort of data set that says new homes and six-year-old homes.
02:31:45
And here's the difference, 4%.
02:31:46
Because there's got to be underlying data for that.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:31:51
Yeah, we'll provide that to you.
SPEAKER_12
02:31:53
Thank you so much.
02:31:55
I appreciate it.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:31:56
Thank you for your time.
02:31:57
Thank you very much.
02:32:17
The analogy to buy a car was not really accurate in the part of the value of the house.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:32:22
If you look at some of the people's appreciation schedules, they have a car since then.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:32:34
They're going to send them to our personnel and they're going to send it to Stacy.
02:32:44
And we're only going to...
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:33:18
Next is the question scribble.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:33:24
I guess.
02:33:25
Okay.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:33:28
The applications today
02:33:42
application number nine.
02:33:45
I'm sorry, application number 16.
02:33:49
Gregory W. Ferris, are you Mr. Ferris?
02:33:51
Yeah.
02:33:53
So this would be property ID 8579.
02:33:55
I'll just swear you in really quick.
02:33:58
You can raise your right hand.
02:33:59
Do you swear that the documentary and testimony evidence that you give today will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth, so help you God?
02:34:07
Yeah.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:34:09
Thank you.
02:34:09
You have 10 minutes to present your case.
02:34:11
You don't have to use all the time, but if you'd like to, you're welcome to.
02:34:15
There'll be a seven minute period for the Assessor's Office to respond.
02:34:18
And then you have up to three minutes for rebuttal if there's anything else they'd like to say.
02:34:23
We'll try to keep the questions toward the end, then we'll deliberate afterwards.
02:34:27
But there may be questions intermittently if there's something we don't understand.
02:34:31
Sure.
02:34:31
Any questions for us?
02:34:33
Okay.
02:34:34
Let it rip.
SPEAKER_11
02:34:35
All right, you guys got what I emailed somebody and some pictures and whatever.
02:34:42
The house is built in, what, 72?
02:34:43
There's been no major development in that house since then.
02:34:50
This is the original.
02:34:51
And it's only, the newest thing in there is, you know, I thought
02:34:58
There's Washington, she's probably five years old.
02:35:01
The fridge is over 20 some years old.
02:35:03
My little sister bought that before she passed away.
02:35:05
The ovens, the bathrooms are original, except for the one upstairs that got rejected, the flooding that got done.
02:35:16
The tubs, the tile, it's all original.
02:35:21
The stairs are falling apart.
02:35:24
The shed's old and falling apart.
02:35:26
The septic tank,
02:35:28
The guy cleaned it out a month or so ago and said the piping tank to the back of the house is that old black, I don't know what he called it, some material that's starting to clog and you can't fix it, you've got to replace it, so that's not doing good.
02:35:43
He unclogged it a little bit, it's still got some stuff in it.
02:35:48
Like I said, the basement hasn't been touched except for the flooding again, the flooring got redone with some old stuff.
SPEAKER_07
02:35:56
like a big wig, snap together heads, I might put that in there.
SPEAKER_11
02:36:00
The basement, rec room, doing some carpet and it's got the original wood paneling that was put in from the 70s and it's got like a coat of paint on it.
02:36:12
The bedroom's upstairs, nothing been done to them except for paint.
02:36:17
So I'm just confused on how my house got valued.
02:36:23
higher, I mean, $20,000 and no work's been done to it.
02:36:26
And then it was compared to a farm that's a million dollar farm or so.
02:36:33
And then some other houses that are better with tools, another random house that might've been less.
02:36:40
So I'm just confused on how my house is getting valued, 20,000 more, no work done to it.
02:36:49
My family owned that house.
02:36:50
I bought it from my parents.
02:36:53
like I said it was from flooding pipes which I guess those pipes were still in there and could be something could happen again to the other pipes in the house I mean possibly but uh yeah I'm just confused on the pricing nothing's been done to that house but majorly what happened but I'm sorry it was uh
02:37:21
But yeah, that's it.
02:37:23
I mean, yeah, that's all it gets to.
02:37:25
I'm just confused on the market value.
02:37:29
Thank you.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:37:29
Did you have a chance to speak to the Assessor's Office before the appeal today about asking questions?
SPEAKER_11
02:37:36
I guess somebody, I don't know who, I can't remember who it was.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:37:38
Someone from the Assessor's Office?
SPEAKER_11
02:37:40
Yeah, I mean, they knocked, I think they might have 20-some thousand more if they knocked off like 1,700.
02:37:47
But my house got reassessed last year or the year before and somebody came out.
02:37:53
I wasn't there.
02:37:54
My mom was there.
02:37:56
And they said, okay, you're right.
02:37:58
And then they didn't make it the upper price that it got.
02:38:02
They put it back to where it was at level.
02:38:04
So I'm confused on why it didn't happen again.
02:38:06
Cause I've done nothing to that house.
02:38:08
I don't know.
02:38:10
Do the same when no work's been done to the house.
02:38:13
And I'm not sure if the market's looking good with the, about the economy, so I don't see how the housing market's, you know, looking good at this point.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:38:22
Okay.
02:38:24
Thank you, sir.
02:38:25
You can be here from the assessor's office, please.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:38:28
Right, so just to set the stage, the market we're talking about is the market of 2025.
02:38:37
with any data that was up to January 1st of this year in Albemarle County definitely increased over that period of time from 24 to 25.
02:38:49
And so the appreciation that is included on all properties in the county is based on the market changing.
02:38:59
This home is a C plus grade at home.
02:39:04
And we've provided comparables that are C to C plus grades.
02:39:10
It's a split foyer.
02:39:11
Split foyers are actually pretty valuable in the market.
02:39:15
and we have it as average condition.
02:39:19
So everything that Mr. Farish described that this is a 1972 house with 1972 stuff in it basically is average condition.
02:39:32
So we do have interior photos if you wanna see them.
02:39:38
We don't feel like there's anything incorrect about the assessment of the improvements.
02:39:47
We did do a review last year and reduced the value, but what I'm thinking that Mr. Ferris is saying is why did the value increase from what we changed it to last year?
02:40:00
And the answer to that is the market changing.
02:40:03
Nothing has to happen to any property and the basis of the reassessment is actually that nothing has happened to any specific property.
02:40:16
I used to go with.
02:40:26
So, the interior pictures of the property, you'll find the property in average condition.
02:40:38
You know, the shed will be valued separately.
02:40:41
That's not really
02:40:44
with the property itself.
02:40:45
And of course, a home built in 1972 would be expected to have a few settlement cracks of different types, but you can see nothing major.
02:40:57
We didn't find anything major when she did the inspection.
02:41:02
And so we feel that that is, that valuation is appropriate.
02:41:07
We did find during the review of the review,
02:41:12
preparing for this hearing that the parcel, especially when it comes to older properties, not necessarily the older homes, but the older lots in the county, sometimes the deeded acreage is not correct enough.
02:41:38
When we first looked at this parcel,
02:41:42
It had a two acre deeded acreage, deeded acreage, so we didn't have a size adjustment on the lot.
02:41:49
Two acres is your typical, it is the basis of the valuation.
02:41:55
However, when I was looking at this, I was thinking that didn't look like two acres.
02:42:02
So we did
02:42:05
We looked at the plat that we can find in the recorded documents and found that this actually is 1.025 bot acres.
02:42:18
So we changed that acreage and we have not changed, because it just happened as we're preparing for this hearing, we are asking you to actually change the value of reduces.
02:42:36
reduced the land value so that the total value comes down to $433,500.
02:42:42
So that's about a $13,000 purchase investment, I believe, $13,000 savings value.
02:42:50
Otherwise, I think we're very well supported in our value, which is the land value that needs to be adjusted based on that change.
02:42:59
You should check the parcel across the street.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:43:02
We checked the ones that were the same, but like it's one acre too.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:43:05
Yeah.
02:43:06
Oh yes.
02:43:07
We, we already did that.
02:43:09
We've already looked into this strap.
02:43:10
You're talking about across the street right here.
02:43:12
Yeah.
02:43:12
Yeah.
02:43:12
Actually we've checked all of these.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:43:16
So on page six you provide all the what I think are the split level C plus one grade homes that sold in front of like five.
02:43:25
I don't think this is normally a table that you provide.
02:43:27
Is this because the split level home is like a kind of a unique setup?
02:43:33
Correct.
02:43:34
And people pay a premium?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:43:36
People actually pay a premium for these sums, yes.
02:43:39
They're typically not even built anymore.
02:43:42
Right.
02:43:42
But they do pay a premium.
02:43:44
Our rate per square foot is one of the highest out of all the split levels.
02:43:51
What's that?
02:43:51
About split levels.
02:43:52
So the split square is four years, basically.
02:43:55
Pay a premium for both of them.
02:43:56
Yes, yes.
02:43:59
It was a shock to me also.
02:44:01
I mean, that's...
02:44:03
It comes down to what the market is showing.
02:44:05
I don't like them either.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:09
I was back in the 60s and 70s how they were.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:44:21
It's become the new affordable home in this market and it's at that price point where it's sought after.
02:44:28
Of course that always pushes values up as people
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:35
So when I look at the split levels that are in the table, it's 365, 380, 410, 411, 470, so there's a bit of range.
02:44:51
They all seem to be similar square footage for the most part, all built around the same time.
02:45:00
Is there something about this neighborhood that sort of pushes this towards the upper end of what we're seeing, average condition split levels?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:45:16
The neighborhood does have an adjustment of 15%.
02:45:20
So the neighborhood does have a higher.
02:45:26
Interesting.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:45:36
And then just to clarify, so the acreage right now for the subject on the records is two, but you're gonna change that to one, that's change.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:45:45
And how much is that reduced to value of the lime value?
02:45:49
The amount that it increases is 13,300.
02:45:53
So it's gonna go from 113 to 99,000.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:45:56
Correct.
02:46:00
And the total good is 433,500.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:46:10
Because I'm a little surprised that two acres versus one acre is only a $13,000 difference.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:46:15
But that's the residual.
02:46:16
Yeah, that's that whole function of the residual.
02:46:19
It takes a certain amount of land or all the values focused in that area that you can put your house on.
02:46:26
The value of your ability to build a house.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:46:40
Do you have anything you'd like to say in rebuttal?
02:46:45
And it would be helpful also if you could address in rebuttal whether you consent to or wish to make an alternate proposal to the assessors what they requested of us, which is to adjust for the acreage mistake that they've discovered.
SPEAKER_11
02:47:03
I mean, of course, it's just for that.
02:47:05
You might say that's not enough, but where you might say that's appropriate.
02:47:10
Because the house itself still has issues.
02:47:12
I mean, old concrete and the bricks.
02:47:15
He showed one little picture of that little door, but there's more.
02:47:19
And they didn't show the picture of the back stairs where the stairs are coming apart.
02:47:22
They're just going to have to be replaced.
02:47:25
with the back patio that's got cracked and they had to open it up to get to, I had to dig down with the foundation because we had to leak, so we had to open the concrete up and leave that for, one corner of the house.
02:47:39
So it's kind of prone to leaking a little bit, I guess, the big rainstorm happened.
02:47:45
But I mean, other than that, I mean, I don't know.
02:47:46
It's up to you guys, I guess.
02:47:47
I'm just saying, I don't think my house has brought that much work been done to it.
02:47:51
I'm not gonna, everybody's silent arguing about it all day long.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:47:55
It's a good question just for us.
02:47:59
So when we have an age adjustment for a house, like I'm very comfortable when it's a four-year-old house versus a one-year-old house, like, because it's basically all the same stuff.
02:48:12
Once a house hasn't been updated for
02:48:16
30 or 40 years, that age adjustment to me feels less reliable because the age adjustment is based on what the typical person does.
02:48:29
So like on average, how much updates would there be in a house built at this time?
02:48:35
And if this house has fewer of those updates, it feels like the age adjustment is not capturing this house.
02:48:45
Does that make sense?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:48:48
Isn't that solved for by the way that they reset the grade based on the
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:48:52
So the grade is set and the house is built.
02:48:56
So it's assigned a grade based on what was normal when this house was built.
02:49:01
That's true.
02:49:01
And then the age adjustment is how you take care of it from that point.
02:49:05
So if he went through and cutted his house completely and completely modernized, the age adjustment would no longer be minus 20%.
02:49:11
It would be effectively zero.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:49:14
Yes, but the grade would also, I understood the Assessor's Office to explain that the grade would also be reset if there's a sufficient, if there's
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:49:20
At some point, yeah.
02:49:22
But if you just update it, it's going to be handled there.
02:49:25
So the issue that I'm having is with the age condition adjustment, I feel like that's telling me for the average house, that's this age, that's the appropriate adjustment.
02:49:42
And as described by the
02:49:46
It doesn't feel like this is an average for the age of the house.
02:49:51
It feels like there's a lot more original stuff in this house than you would typically see.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:49:58
I think that's a function of the two components, the age and the condition.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:50:04
I don't know that we want to move off that curve because it's also the age and condition is not just what it would take.
02:50:13
a builder to put it back to whatever you say.
02:50:16
It's also that that number is based on what the market's paying for that condition.
02:50:21
Like what kind of discount it's gonna give.
02:50:24
And right now we're buying things to renovate.
02:50:28
So the more people that are willing to pay more just to get into Albemarle County and know they're gonna have to put money into the building, it affects that age and condition.
02:50:40
Cause that age and condition comes from
02:50:43
Some type of sales data, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:50:47
Oh, I'm sorry.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:50:49
Is that age and condition comes from sales data, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:50:52
Well, the age, the adjustment for the age condition combination comes from sales data.
02:50:58
Right.
02:50:59
Yes.
02:51:00
The determination of what the condition is just comes from our kind of standards.
02:51:04
Right.
02:51:06
Is it a multiplicative function or is it additive as between age and condition to reach the combined number?
02:51:14
It's basically a
02:51:16
It's just a table that, let me see if I can bring it back up.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:51:21
My point is, as more people are willing to pay more or older, a house in that condition, that 20% is going to move.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:51:29
Exactly.
02:51:31
Basically, this is our schedule.
02:51:32
So for an average, it shows over time what the percentage is in our table.
02:51:41
How much the market is showing that it reduces the value based on its age.
02:51:47
And then these other rows above it are the better conditions and the below are the worse conditions.
02:51:53
Now, and then we tie that into this report, which is the sales analysis, which takes
02:52:03
So starts with the newest homes.
02:52:07
And then you see the ratios for each of those five.
02:52:10
We don't do it by year, but we do in groups of five years.
02:52:14
You see the ratios are right around 100% all the way down until you get, I think, all the way back to 1930s.
02:52:24
are off on that.
02:52:27
So this is our support for the model itself.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:52:29
Go back to the prior table.
02:52:31
Sure.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:52:32
And these sales are only average condition homes that sold.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:52:36
Okay.
02:52:38
So, so average is right.
02:52:39
What's below average?
02:52:40
It is fair.
02:52:43
Or we already described this.
02:52:44
Yes.
02:52:46
Uninhabitable.
02:52:46
Poor is what's uninhabitable.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:52:47
Poor is approaching uninhabitable.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:52:49
Very poor is.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:52:50
Yeah, very poor is uninhabitable.
02:52:54
So
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:52:56
So I guess my struggle, this is for us, is when I think of a house that's 40 or 50 years old, that has what was put in 50 years ago, I have a hard time picking that out.
02:53:15
Because to me, averages, I've done a couple of things, I've updated the bathrooms at least, I may have finished the cabinets, I may have replaced the cabinets.
02:53:25
If I think in my mind what an average would be,
02:53:31
I'm having a hard time with here.
02:53:33
The house is in some, you know, it's well kept, like they've obviously taken very good care of their house, but it's all original stuff that's basically 50 years old.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:53:43
What's the, my guess is most houses are better than average because most people will update their home.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:53:49
Most homes that have had specific, and our definition of average is based on the actual year built with no updates or renovations.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:54:00
I totally understand what you're saying.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:54:05
Because we had the problem with the appraisers in the past saying, well, this is a brand new house.
02:54:10
It's an excellent condition.
02:54:11
Well, that's not what we're talking about.
02:54:14
It is an excellent condition, but it's not.
02:54:16
It's an original comparative condition for each.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:54:21
The only real opportunity that I see to
02:54:36
average to fair.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:54:38
Or we could make an adjustment for the functionality part.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:54:44
Like a functional obsolescence.
02:54:45
Exactly.
02:54:46
There's some reason that that's not the favorite way to do that, right?
02:54:52
Yes.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:54:53
But the function is really, most of the time we try to limit that to an actual function.
02:55:00
Like that weird kitchen I saw.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:55:06
And that's on record.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:55:08
Sorry, please go ahead.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:55:09
That's OK.
02:55:10
I think that was as far as I thought it through.
02:55:15
I'm receptive to the description, which I think the position is very understandable.
02:55:21
I think there's many problems here that aren't necessarily easily observed.
02:55:26
But I just don't know if even if all those things were as bad or worse than what's described
02:55:43
Maybe you'd even say that houses without any updates for that long are predictably have those problems.
02:55:54
Correct.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:56:01
The other property we were looking at was in Fair, and it had holes in the drywall.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:56:07
the earlier one considered putting holes in the tribal yeah I mean the large rooms gets a hole I obviously want to make the adjustment I think that the Assessor's Office asked for but that seems like a no-brainer yep so is the location adjustment because he's on the corner no that has to do with a section of the Martin area
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:56:39
Let's see.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:56:45
Yeah, I can see you're the one on the same room that's got the same adjustments.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:56:49
Yeah, so all of this whole area has the same adjustment for location.
02:57:00
Ready for the motion?
02:57:01
Yep.
02:57:03
I move that we reduce the land value to $99,800, resulting in a total value of $433,500.
02:57:12
I second.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:57:16
All in favor?
02:57:17
Aye.
02:57:18
All opposed?
02:57:19
Okay.
02:57:20
The motion passes unanimously with respect to application number 60, property ID 8579.
02:57:28
Thank you, Mr. Parrish, for your patience.
SPEAKER_00
02:57:32
Thank you.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:57:47
So are we going to do this now?
02:57:51
I guess we're going to do this.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:57:58
I think Grandmother, Grandfather.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:58:10
Well, we could say, you'd say, well, here they moved to their house.
02:58:17
Otherwise, before you go back and do the other ones.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:58:21
They never scratched anything.
02:58:27
Still had the same refrigerator and dishwasher.
02:58:32
He was not sure that when we were little kids, we drove in the van.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:58:37
That's what this one supported us this.
02:58:41
I don't think us kids have friends who didn't speak.
SPEAKER_05
02:58:47
Hi.
SPEAKER_08
02:58:49
Good afternoon.
02:58:52
Hello.
02:58:53
Hello.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:58:53
Good night.
02:59:26
We have copies of all those.
SPEAKER_08
02:59:28
Oh, okay.
02:59:30
If anyone wants extras, I'm happy to provide.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:59:35
The same as what was provided to us?
02:59:37
Yes.
02:59:41
Thank you, Frank.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:00:00
Ready to be torn in?
03:00:04
Do you swear to buy your testimony and documentary evidence today?
03:00:09
I'm really butchering that.
03:00:11
Do you tell the whole truth and nothing but the truth?
03:00:16
Yeah.
SPEAKER_08
03:00:16
I do and I swear.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:00:20
It's gotten worse and worse.
03:00:22
So we'll have, in theory, we could take up to 10 minutes to present, then a seven minute section by the Assessor's Office, and then a three minute rebuttal period.
03:00:36
I know everyone here, including the full time staff would be
03:00:42
Delighted to be able to lead by five if we could get through these things.
03:00:47
If we can't, that is what it is.
03:00:48
I understand you've had some scheduling issues today, but we'll start there and kind of see where we end up and make a decision as to the second one, if that's all right.
03:00:58
Absolutely, yeah.
03:01:00
I would like to, sorry about that.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:01:02
Does that make any money on the pocket or something?
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
03:01:09
That's the most obvious bribe I've ever seen.
SPEAKER_08
03:01:17
The property under appeal is fashion square assets in Charlottesville.
03:01:36
This one we're contesting the value and before I begin the indicated value and the requested value this was provided because the least fee value on our pro forma later on matches that value however it's not our requested value today it's more of an extreme bottom end out layer of value
03:02:03
And we believe that the current assessment of $11,483,000 is an extreme upper outlier.
03:02:12
So the fair market value would be somewhere in the middle, perhaps the prior 25 tax year assessment.
03:02:19
So I wanted to begin with that.
03:02:23
So this property,
03:02:25
is currently occupied by the county and the property owner has been attempting to lease up the property for about three, four years now without success.
03:02:38
I believe it could be due to the surrounding area in regards to nearby tenants.
03:02:47
We understand that the nearby properties, there aren't many other tenants that would generate favorable foot traffic for any prospective tenants into this building.
03:02:58
And we also understand that the cost value currently used did not increase the total square footage of the property.
03:03:07
And we also want to point out on page 9 of 41, this is the assessment history of the project.
03:03:23
There was a point in time where the improvement value was valued at 1,000, but we understand that was due to special circumstances, something about asbestos in the nearby adjacent property.
03:03:39
Not a good market, but if we compare the 26 assessment value, this property is the highest value it's ever been, the square footage has not increased, and it's currently 33% occupied, 67% vacant, and it has remained such for about four years.
03:03:59
So our requested value is low and once again we believe a fair market value would be somewhere in the neighborhood of the previous assessment value of $9,558,000 and other than that we have a simple least fee income workup on page 3 of 41.
03:04:24
This just shows
03:04:26
with a year end 23 and 24.
03:04:28
This just takes the current rent, applies 21% operating expenses, and then we cap it out at 7.25.
03:04:37
Again, that value is on the low range.
03:04:40
It's just an illustration of how much this property is currently generating in terms of actual rents, not including the improvements paid for by the tenant.
03:04:54
So while we understand that the cost approach captures the recent improvements to the property, it did not increase their income potential.
03:05:05
That remains the same.
03:05:07
When J.C. Penney was fully occupying this property before the bankruptcy, this property value peaked at under $7 million.
03:05:15
So that compared to now, assessment value of $11,483,000, while supported by the cost approach, seems to be a bit in excess of fair market value.
03:05:28
We humbly request sort of like a midpoint value between the current year assessment value and prior year assessment values and that's all I have for this one.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:05:41
Okay, thank you Mr. Choi.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:05:45
So we do assess this property value cost approach and we do it in two sections based on the existing build out
03:05:53
Existing build out, the larger portion of it is still vacant.
03:05:56
It was demised as department store when JCPenney operated the store and it hasn't been changed since they left the store.
03:06:04
The owner is advertising that vacant space for industrial use, not retail use on a modified gross of $15 a square foot.
03:06:13
So I think the expectation that this is being retail is not necessarily even the owner's expectation of retail in the future.
03:06:22
On the other side is the county, which is our public safety office center, and we have 32,140 square feet.
03:06:30
We did all of the improvements ourselves, which resulted in a lower rental rate because the tenant was paying for the improvements, not the landlord.
03:06:40
So that portion of the property is caused as the service garage area for our fleet, as well as our police forensics unit.
03:06:50
and then there's office space in there as well as a clean room for the fire department to come in and break their equipment down from fire, things like that.
03:06:58
So that is more of an industrial and office use, not retail.
03:07:03
The site is also assessed by the sales comparison approach.
03:07:13
I had some sales on page, I think 10 for this, the South Lake District.
03:07:20
which it is in the Route 25 BC and our median adjusted sale is at $44.57 per square foot.
03:07:29
We set the base rate in the district below that at $40 a square foot and after we adjusted
03:07:35
For the size, the location, and the visibility of the site, we came in at $12.96 a square foot.
03:07:43
That leaves the land at $5,741,300.
03:07:45
Our total assessment is $11,483,000.
03:07:50
and it reflects the fee simple interest in the property today.
03:07:54
The vacant portion of the building is assessed with a depreciation of 80% and we've equalized that to the Belk store and the Belk men's store which is also in the mall.
03:08:12
Oh yeah, I can.
03:08:14
I mean we did not use the income approach because of the difference and we don't really know if it's going to be retail so it's very difficult to find a cap rate that would be supportable if you use a retail cap rate and it's not retail and you've got service and industrial use on one side of the building then you're really looking at a mixed-use building and you need a mixed-use cap rate it doesn't really work for a model but if you did take our tenant
03:08:38
with the improvements at $2,660 a square foot, and you did make the remainder of the building a retail tenant at $16 based on the rent comps that we have, we would end up with an effective gross income after applying extraordinary vacancy based on our retail model at $1,634,564.
03:08:56
That's on page seven.
03:08:59
We did a hypothetical performer there.
03:09:01
The operating expense ratio, based again on our model, is 25%.
03:09:08
So our net operating income after we deduct 4% for replacement reserve would be $1,160,540.
03:09:15
The overall cap rate, we use the same one that was used by the appellant at 7.25%, would give a value of $16 million to the property.
03:09:27
We don't believe that that is credible at this point in time, which is why we use fossil fuels.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:09:37
This is the this area is the most valuable and the only reason it's actually at $12 square foot is because it's so large but in this these improvements are we believe appropriately described value
03:09:56
As you can see from the various attempts at an income approach, the income approach is very difficult and unreliable in this case and so that the cost approach should be relied on and it is a solid approach and shows the simple values.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:10:22
Can I ask, so
03:10:26
I understand the difficulty of sort of, is it going to be retail or is it going to be industrial?
03:10:31
What I'd like to get a better understanding of is how much that assumption changes the implied value.
03:10:37
So I can see it in your hypothetical if you assume the value falls through.
03:10:42
If you do the same thing and assume it's industrial, you know, how does it flow through in terms of the indicate?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:10:52
So it's a good one when you do the very,
03:10:59
Let's say if the cap rate was higher, let's say it was a property class that actually had a higher cap rate.
03:11:11
If you were to change this analysis and use a 10% cap rate, the value would be only 600,000 of you right where our value is.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:11:23
Is 10% the typical cap rate for an industrial house?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:11:27
No, that's actually high, but as a, you know, just to say, well, even if it was that high, you still would result in the same value, but very similar value.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:11:37
I'll assume that the rental, so this, I apologize for, but how much I, you know, if I'm renting a retail store, I pay a certain rent.
03:11:48
Would I be paying the same rent if it was an industrial?
03:11:51
Because normally it just releases much larger.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:11:53
Thanks question.
03:11:55
It depends on what the landlord is willing to do for the tenant.
03:11:59
I can tell you that industrial rents here are extremely high.
03:12:02
They're not the three, four and five dollar square foot rents that you see in other places in the state.
03:12:06
So if he wants to attract industrial, he'll probably have to knock in some dock high doors, additional dock high doors, or address some of the turnaround for trucks, for parking, that sort of thing.
03:12:19
but he's got 500 spaces on that site.
03:12:22
It's a 10.17 acre parcel.
03:12:24
So, I mean, it could be industrial, it could be retail.
03:12:27
We don't know.
03:12:28
It's very difficult to support a value and we don't know.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:12:32
Right.
03:12:32
But if, let's say, if the rent was lower than the $16 that's included here, I mean, because the rent for the Albemarle, the tenant space that is already occupied is set, but the other place, the other,
03:12:47
If we were to lower that rent again, it would cause, and it's unlikely that it would be a 10% cap rate.
03:12:56
So if you lower the rent, you still have something in a cap rate in that same range, you're gonna come up with something at least at our current value or higher.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:13:07
For example, on the warehouse grade two in this market, we have an eight cap this year, which is generous.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:13:14
There's been an argument to just sort of take it at face value and say regardless of what your intentions for the property might be here's how you've advertised it or here's how it's being used now and the best data we have like maybe it's not the highest and best use but there's some sort of empirical preference for it it seems like maybe that's complicated here because they have different components of the building that are being used in different ways even if that were acceptable it wouldn't solve the indeterminacy of it but
03:13:45
but did you contemplate doing it that way or is there a problem with doing it that way?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:13:50
Well, it's just, there are a lot of variables in that, you know, a lot of, it could be this or that.
03:13:55
So it's kind of hard to, I mean, we're just the first question.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:13:59
What it is today as is.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:14:01
What it is today and it could accommodate any of those things.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:14:06
So they're trying to lease it at $15 a foot though, right?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:14:09
Modified gross 15 is what it's advertised at for industrial use.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:14:13
For industrial use.
03:14:15
It could be retail if somebody wanted to show it.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:14:18
It's demise as retail currently.
03:14:19
It's as if JCPenney walked out of there yesterday.
03:14:22
It's the same space.
03:14:23
Nothing has been done.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:14:24
So they would have to do tenant improvements, too.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:14:27
And what you're using in your hypothetical was $16 rent per square foot?
03:14:31
That was at retail.
03:14:32
As retail.
03:14:32
And you're saying they're advertising industrial at $15.
03:14:35
$15, correct.
03:14:35
And so if I put that into here, it's going to come out soon.
03:14:38
Yeah.
03:14:38
Because it's still going to be well in excess of me.
03:14:42
Correct.
03:14:42
And it's only if I sort of
03:14:44
take that $15 and say, well, they're only going to make half the space, or it's more than I can get to an income number that's going to get more.
03:14:53
So I really want to come in, but it has to be, I mean, I just did some quick math.
03:14:56
It seems like it has to be, you know, if they rent 25% of the space at that $15, they get close to $11.
03:15:08
So it's only if it's entirely unoccupied that it continues to be that way.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:15:15
Esmont seems to produce all of that.
03:15:19
And even with a vacant property that you do buy, you don't.
03:15:25
Obviously, the value's not zero, right?
03:15:27
So you don't give it 100% vacancy.
03:15:30
The income should give it a large, a high vacancy, but not.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:15:39
Can I ask you a question?
03:15:45
I'm sorry, because I just want to tie these two things together.
03:15:48
So when you went through your presentation, I appreciate the speech, but I didn't quite follow how you were coming up with them because you were using an income approach and you came up with a much longer number.
SPEAKER_08
03:15:59
That's just the
03:16:01
That's assuming 33%.
03:16:08
It's called a lease fee value.
03:16:09
So the assessor is correct.
03:16:12
When you value lease fee, the property tends to be stabilized at about 85% occupancy.
03:16:18
What they'll do in other counties is they'll
03:16:23
occupied, and then they take a deduction, a flat deduction for lease up costs below the line to get to the market value.
03:16:32
I did not do that.
03:16:33
I just presented a very general valuation approach without diving too deeply into it.
03:16:42
Yeah, that's it.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:16:44
So can you, so we're roughly at $11 million in terms of
03:16:51
What is the specific item that gets us from 11 to 9 in terms of the valuation?
SPEAKER_08
03:17:04
So the 11.4 million, that's the current cost model based on the construction materials, based on the age and the depreciation of the project, including the land value as calculated by the assessment worksheet.
03:17:18
Our requested previous value of around 9.5 million for a textured 25, that's just a ballpark request.
03:17:28
We feel that the market value is in there somewhere without doing a full stabilized piece of cost model.
03:17:36
and I also wanted to use this moment to use it as a rebuttal.
03:17:44
As part of the lease on page 20 of 41 in the petitioners packet, the tenant improvements
03:17:51
are the lease premises is conveyed as is and any improvements shall be from the tenant's pocket.
03:18:02
You know, this type of lease is not uncommon, especially for what used to be a JC Penney now converted into, you know, the public operations office for the county.
03:18:13
That's an extensive, you know, change to what used to be a JC Penney.
03:18:19
Typically,
03:18:20
A property owner would look for similar retail tenants to take that J.C. Penney, that space, but this is a special circumstance and now that county is in there, the county paid for these changes out of pocket and that may affect foot traffic.
03:18:39
If you think about retail tenants, they want to be near other retail tenants to increase foot traffic to that store.
03:18:47
And this property, the remaining space has been vacant for four years and ongoing.
03:18:52
And we can assume that the landlord has been trying their best to
03:18:55
There is an issue with the property and just on principle the assessment value increasing based solely on the cost approach doesn't
03:19:10
Seem like it would be a market valuation like yes I understand it costs this much and it costs this much to build and the building is this old so there's this amount of depreciation on it but if we were to sell that property on the open market for 11 million would that be the true market price and our generalization is
03:19:29
probably not, maybe somewhere in the 9.5 million value.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:19:34
That's what I would like to understand.
03:19:37
So I don't, I'm not placing any weight on what the value was last year.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:19:41
What I want to know is what it's worth today, because that's really what the exercise we're trying to do.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:19:46
Right.
03:19:46
And what I have from the assessor's office is, hey, we look at the Albemarle County tenant, we look at some hypothetical on retail rent, we're coming up with a pretty big number here, $16 million.
03:19:58
So they've presented this sort of calculation.
03:20:02
And what I need to understand from you is what part of this calculation doesn't reflect your understanding of where the property is.
03:20:09
So if you can tell me, oh, because of this provision in the lease, we're not going to get $16 a square foot because they're going to have all these costs.
03:20:17
We're only going to get $3 a square foot.
03:20:20
So if you can tell me where the difference is in value.
SPEAKER_08
03:20:24
That would be
03:20:27
So here in the hypothetical pro forma, on page seven of the assessor's packet, we can see
03:20:38
We can see that the rent per square foot actually increased to $26.60.
03:20:45
That is not the actual listed rent on the lease.
03:20:50
If we go to the petitioner's packet and go to page 16 of 41, we can see the actual lease and the square footage that they occupy.
03:21:00
And also with the specification that any changes, any alterations to the premises as is will come
03:21:08
from the Tenants' Pocket, that's on page 20.
03:21:11
So if we go to page 16, we can see for year 25 to 26, the annual rent is just under 460,000.
03:21:24
If we divide that annual rent by the occupied square footage of 32,140 square feet, that will give us the actual rent that they're collecting.
03:21:37
The property owner does not
03:21:39
collect any rent directly for the cost of tenant improvements.
03:21:45
The actual amount that they collect is $459,681.08 which translates to $14.30 per square foot.
03:21:56
So that would be the actual rent versus on page seven of the assessor's packet, they have it at $26.60
03:22:06
which is purely based on the temporary costs that the tenant paid to alter the space to their liking.
03:22:12
So that is not a reflection of market value.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:22:15
Very good, okay, so if I look at that hypothetical pro forma, I can, you would say, okay, let's take the 855 and replace it with 459, that's in the total cost.
03:22:29
Because what we're actually collecting is rent is 459, it's not this 855, because that includes a bunch of money that was spent on improvements.
03:22:41
So that's very helpful.
03:22:44
How about for the next line item, the retail tenant market rent?
SPEAKER_08
03:22:48
16 seems fair.
03:22:50
It's higher than the listed rent on CoStar.
03:22:53
I would use $15 per square foot as the listed rent.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:22:57
How many leases in this market?
03:23:01
They use an algorithm.
03:23:02
They use an algorithm.
03:23:03
That's why I gave you comps.
SPEAKER_08
03:23:06
And then the 64,000 square feet is?
03:23:09
That's the vacant space currently.
03:23:12
That's currently the vacant space.
03:23:15
And the 15 is it's listed as the asking rent on COSAR, which is a public website.
03:23:23
So I would assume that's what the owner wants.
03:23:26
So we can we can drop it down to I would drop it down to $15 a square foot.
03:23:31
and you know that that would give us our true rental potential if the property was 100% occupied but it's not it's been it's been mostly vacant for almost four years so there's definitely an issue affecting this property when it comes to leasing and it's so you know if we were to
03:23:53
Look at this property in the lens of 2026.
03:23:57
What's wrong with this property?
03:23:59
Why is it not leasing up tenants?
03:24:02
There's something going on so that's that's why I I didn't really present like a discount for lease up approach just more of a
03:24:13
You know, hey, it's increasing rapidly and it's the highest it's ever been in its assessment history.
03:24:20
Why don't we slow down, you know, the assessment a little bit and just bring it back to last year's value and just kind of keep it.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:24:26
I have a question.
03:24:27
I don't mean to muddy the waters on this, but does Home Depot being right next door have any, give us any data that we could use?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:24:36
Home Depot's owner, Occupy?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:24:38
Is not directly, no.
03:24:42
They bought their part of it.
03:24:45
They bought that tired thing.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:24:48
And then the Sears area, they demolished that building and put their building up and took that area for their outdoor display.
03:24:57
But the ownership, with the exception of the Belk and the J.C. Penney, is still within the Home Depot name right now.
03:25:07
They don't want to be a landlord.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:25:09
Right, but they're, them purchasing the building doesn't give you any data as far as value.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:25:16
Yeah.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:25:17
Because they purchased, they actually purchased the improvements and then the underlying ground losses separately.
03:25:26
So there was a complex sale.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:25:28
So I'm just going to add, and this is just for us, if I take the pro forma and I remove $400,000 from the Albemarle County tenant rent, I remove another $80,000 or so from the retail tenant to take it from $16,000 down to $15,000.
03:25:48
and I take the same percentages for everything else, including the same cap rate, I'm gonna end up right around $12 million for the implied value.
03:25:57
So it's not that different from the cost in the end.
SPEAKER_08
03:26:01
There is one more step, which would be the discount for lease up for the remaining space.
03:26:06
And that's a whole nother spreadsheet of calculation, but basically it accounts for lost income, how much time it would take to absorb the space, spread out over months.
03:26:17
it also calculates the cost of tenant improvements and you know it's it could be like a million which would actually bring it right around to the cost value I don't have that to present right now but it's
03:26:33
That's all well and good, but this property has been vacant for, or not vacant, but mostly vacant for almost four years.
03:26:39
So to anticipate that income, which, you know, for a space that's been vacant for almost four years is unrealistic.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:26:47
What was the USPS lease provided?
SPEAKER_08
03:26:50
We don't have the USPS lease.
03:26:53
We provided everything as requested by the assessors.
03:26:57
As far as we know, we don't believe there's a USPS lease.
03:27:01
We don't have it on file.
03:27:03
The assessor's requested itemization of all expenses, which we provided.
03:27:10
But as far as a USPS lease, we don't have it.
03:27:13
And if we did, we would have provided it.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:27:14
Okay, so do you acknowledge that you earned income from the USPS through the lease of this property in 2024?
SPEAKER_08
03:27:21
I believe for one year they did.
03:27:23
Okay, so it can't be true that there was no lease, right?
03:27:26
The US government?
03:27:29
That's correct.
03:27:31
We did not, Ryan did not have the lease.
03:27:34
We request everything at the beginning of the year.
03:27:36
We saw that item and we assumed everything provided was the whole property, which we then confirmed with CoStar, confirming it at 33% occupied.
03:27:48
So as far as we were aware, it seemed like a fluke.
03:27:53
It could have been a lease or it could have been a lease cancellation.
03:27:57
Maybe they were about to move in and then they decided against it and they paid the cancellation fee.
03:28:03
So we, as far as we know, there was no lease.
03:28:06
Well, as far as we know, there was a lease that was canceled, but we don't have a copy of it.
03:28:11
We know it was canceled?
03:28:13
I'm assuming it was canceled, because I don't have a copy of it, and they're not listed as a tenant on Coastar.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:28:19
OK, but we have income on your accounting statements from the USPS.
03:28:24
Yes, one time in 2024.
03:28:26
Yeah, 2024.
03:28:28
I got to tell you, I find this very disingenuous.
03:28:31
I think I asked the exact same question last year.
03:28:35
It's just very hard to follow your analysis where you're sort of saying like well we don't know what this could be worth and like we have to attack it a certain way when there's easily ascertainable information that you've declined to provide to the county and look I mean I predict you're the expert here and you're running the strategy with the highest expected value but like I can't really follow you much further than that when there's information that's clearly relevant to that approach that has been withheld I just sort of end up feeling like
03:29:03
I can't really go any further than that.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:29:05
I think you guys already said this.
03:29:14
We're sitting here today trying to figure out the value of the fashion square wall.
03:29:19
And we're going to assume a certain amount of usage going forward, even though it's vacant right now.
03:29:28
That's how you do it.
03:29:29
And that's the case even if you would expect in the next four years old people tense.
03:29:34
You always assume something even if it were the case you could say well I don't think any was actually gonna work.
03:29:42
Is that fair?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:29:43
No, we use the cost approach for this type of property.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:29:46
Yeah, and I don't think we would necessarily expect it, not
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:29:50
So I don't think that's true of this property.
03:29:53
I'm just saying if it were a property that you're uncertain anyone would rent it, would you still use sort of these generic formulas where it's like oh we assume a 33% usage or is that sort of a standard approach?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:30:05
We have a model for each property type so we would look at what is extraordinary vacancy
03:30:11
for a property like that in the market.
03:30:13
And then based on the vacancy, we have a schedule of what we would apply, what percentage we would actually apply.
03:30:22
And that's what we mentioned in the extraordinary vacancy for retail space only.
03:30:29
I applied what we normally would apply for that vacancy.
03:30:33
to that portion of the income that's unknown.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:30:36
Okay because I mean the difficulty that I'm having is if you're using this income approach which you know Mr. Choi is sort of arguing for the income approach if you assume there will never be another tenant other than Albemarle County you wind up with a five million dollar
03:30:58
to end up with 16 million.
03:30:59
So you have an enormous range depending on, and it's all based on the assumption of what's going to happen in terms of the rental.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:31:11
And we don't think you'd ever be back to the $5 million number anyway, because despite the fact that, as he pointed out, the rent doesn't include the tenant
03:31:25
improvements, the tenant improvements were done and they're owned by the owner of the property.
03:31:30
So they approve it at the cost, they're still there.
03:31:33
So whether they afford it or not, they never said they exist.
03:31:38
So we've imputed it into a rent, but if you don't impute it in the rent, like you were talking about adjusting it, you would then have to add that value at the bottom.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:31:51
I think we're going to be time for the next one.
03:31:56
I think I understood you two have used your rebuttal time earlier, Mr. Choi.
03:32:04
Is that correct?
03:32:05
Okay.
03:32:07
Anything further?
03:32:08
Should we at least see if there's a motion?
03:32:13
Perhaps there's not.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:32:13
Perhaps we need to look at it more.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:32:17
I kind of feel like for looking around and finding
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:32:22
There's a lot of flexibility in what you assume here and what I've heard and what I believe to be the case is that the assumptions that the Assessor's Office is using are reasonable and so if we're going to presume that Watson isn't going to use the presumption
03:32:46
That's our third point.
03:32:47
I see no reason to believe that it's somewhat...
03:32:52
So I understand that there's a large range.
03:32:56
I don't see anything in the packet that convinces me that the space is going to remain at least for the next few years.
03:33:06
And so that's really what I'm looking for to sort of take, you know,
03:33:16
imply a lower value using that.
03:33:22
So in the absence of not having that information, I fully agree with using the cost approach, and that's where we're at.
03:33:33
Is that a motion?
03:33:35
Yeah, so my motion is to leave the assessment as is.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:33:40
I'll second that.
03:33:41
All in favor?
03:33:44
Aye.
03:33:44
All opposed?
03:33:46
Okay, application number 33, property ID 22167 is affirmed.
03:33:55
We'll move now to application number 38, property ID 4877.
03:34:02
Mr. Choi, please feel free to start as you're ready.
SPEAKER_08
03:34:05
This is a self-storage property.
03:34:08
The property name is My Place in Charlottesville.
03:34:11
This is a Class B self-storage facility, and I do not believe it is climate control.
03:34:17
It's outside.
03:34:20
We are appealing the 2026 assessment value based on the annual performance provided in the appeal packet.
03:34:30
We have the annual statements for 23, 24, and 25 presented on page 3 of 23.
03:34:38
So the base rent as shown is not the base rent but the gross rent that was collected for the year.
03:34:45
So the base rent will match the total revenue.
03:34:48
And then as for the operating expenses, we use the actual operating expenses on the annual statements and then we subtract those expenses from the gross income for our net operating income.
03:35:03
For 24 and 25 it seems to trend around in the 300,000 range.
03:35:08
Year end 23 was around in the 60,000 range.
03:35:12
So year end 23 was a much better year than the last two recent years.
03:35:18
And we used a overall capitalization rate of 6.25%, which is typical for class B, this kind of property.
03:35:30
And we have a least fee income value
03:35:34
$1,725,100.25
03:35:41
and we have $5,060,500 for year end 24.
03:35:45
Our requested value for tax year 26 is the year end 24 least fee income value of $5,060,500 strictly off the annual statements.
03:35:58
So that is a summary of our appeal and our requested value production for things.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:36:06
Thank you, Mr.
SPEAKER_08
03:36:07
Chair.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:36:10
Okay, so property was not sold in March of 2022.
03:36:14
The consideration was $6,586,555.
03:36:18
We have the current assessment at $5,965,800, and that's a reduction of 14.88% over from the prior year.
03:36:27
We follow the income approach for this property type.
03:36:31
and they presented both 2024 and 2025 revenues.
03:36:35
However, we have to use the 2024 revenues for this year in fairness to all property owners.
03:36:42
So we use the actual revenue with Cordage
03:36:45
by the property which accounts for the above market vacancy.
03:36:49
This property is partially climate controlled and partially outside units that are non-climate controlled.
03:36:56
They run an occupancy that's much significantly higher than what the vacancy in the market is.
03:37:03
Their occupancy was, I think, better prior to the time that the property was purchased because it used to have onsite staff management.
03:37:12
It's been changed over to a kiosk.
03:37:15
So there's some issues of like, how do you get to support?
03:37:18
What if the gate doesn't open?
03:37:20
What if I go there late at night?
03:37:21
That sort of thing.
03:37:22
So I think that may have impacted their vacancy rates, but I'm not really sure.
03:37:26
In any event, we follow a model, and I presented that model on page, it should be page six, I believe, of your packet.
03:37:37
And
03:37:37
When the operating expenses drop outside the range of the expense class for that property, we default to that expense class.
03:37:46
So for example, for this year, they had 38.68% as an expense ratio that's outside the variation we allow a 5%.
03:37:56
And so as expense class one, we used expenses of 30% for that year.
03:38:02
We use a 4% replacement reserve, and we also use the same 6.25% cap rate.
03:38:09
The value is $5,567,800.
03:38:12
It's done by the model.
03:38:14
It's fair and equitable to everybody that's in the same property type.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:38:21
I just want to clarify the wording.
03:38:23
We consider the actual expenses, but with these, the model expenses, if it falls outside, I think you might have said that a little bit.
03:38:36
It's a little late.
03:38:38
So, and that is
03:38:41
bound by analyzing several, you know, all of the mini storages that we have in the county.
03:38:49
And that's how we set our expense levels or expense classes that determine that expense ratio.
03:39:03
And that essentially is the difference between them.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:39:08
Are there any cases where, so you have your standard 30%, they came in at 38, are there any situations in which you'll just use the 38 or do you always, like is there... Based on the model, I use whatever the expense class is, if they're outside that was an union by 5% less or 5% more,
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:39:29
They fall to the model and we equalize it in the model.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:39:32
Right, so 25 to 35 we would use anything that fell in that range.
03:39:36
So it goes over 35, under 25.
03:39:40
Which would go either way.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:39:42
So there's no way for someone to sort of convince you that no, no, we have these legitimate expenses because...
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:39:51
I think their expense ratio is off in this case because their occupancy is lower than the market.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:39:57
They go hand in hand.
03:39:58
So it's fixed cost and variable.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:40:00
They have a fixed cost to keep the door open.
03:40:02
And they just don't have the occupancy to get to that range.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:40:15
What I had in mind was more something like, oh, we have very bad insulation.
03:40:19
So our heating costs are higher than everyone else.
03:40:22
And so we really should be at 38.
03:40:24
But that it's not possible for someone to come in.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:40:27
That type of argument, they could come in with that type of argument.
03:40:32
I don't think that's being made here.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:40:34
There are some climate controls.
03:40:39
It's a mixed commodity and it's older.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:40:44
So if they come in at 35%, you'd eat 35% instead of 30.
03:40:48
Right.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:40:49
Exactly.
03:40:49
Thank you.
03:40:51
Now we got it.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:41:07
So, Mr. Chai, do you have any issues with the model that's being used by the Assessor's Office?
03:41:12
So the revenue number there, it seems like, you know, they're required to use 2024.
03:41:17
The expenses, I think they're required to use what they use.
03:41:21
Is there any
SPEAKER_08
03:41:22
I have a small rebuttal.
03:41:24
I understand it's the mass appraisal approach.
03:41:30
It's a uniform approach used by the assessors.
03:41:34
In some states that's not mandatory.
03:41:38
Other states in Maryland, they'll actually use a lease fee
03:41:43
Maryland, when the property is stable and fully occupied, they see it as the actual statements having more accurate value over the market approach.
03:41:54
So that's the only rebuttal I have.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:42:00
Are these documents viable in this packet?
03:42:05
This packet is for you.
03:42:07
I think maybe the identities of the unit owners.
03:42:13
It may be better not to include those.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:42:15
In the container?
03:42:18
In the container, yeah.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:42:23
Do something with the variants.
03:42:26
Or at least populate them.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:42:31
Is it PDF, go on then.
03:42:33
I think it's just PDF.
SPEAKER_08
03:42:36
don't know now that it's in.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:43:01
Yeah, I appreciate the suggestion, but I think now these are book records.
03:43:09
They're in.
03:43:19
Is there any circumstance where you'll use partial year like trailing 12 financials part of 2025?
03:43:27
I think I understand why you guys do that.
03:43:30
It's a little bit hard to square
03:43:40
or is it uniformly, like we'll never use even portion of it?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:43:46
There are situations in which we will use some different information besides the actuals from a year and that's if the property is actually changed drastically.
03:43:57
If in 2024,
03:44:03
they were full and then because of an event they were at 25 percent occupied in 2025 not just a regular change in market but they actually lost most of their tenants that would be the lasting change to the property itself but just the
03:44:23
changing rents over that year period isn't a reason why we would use a difference.
03:44:30
It's a sandbagging concern also, right?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:44:32
They can, they don't have to close the financials, the 2025 financials till probably... Big single.
03:44:39
Or... Too late for us to use it for the value.
03:44:42
I understand.
03:44:43
Okay.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:44:44
No, I don't have a... And next year there'll be a different snapshot because we'll have the 2025.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:44:49
Right.
03:44:49
Okay.
03:44:49
Comes on the wash.
03:44:50
It does.
03:44:52
Yes.
03:44:52
Right.
SPEAKER_08
03:44:58
Historically the operating expenses have trended around 40% for three years.
03:45:10
One can assume that it's relatively normal operations to have that percentage.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:45:20
The inexpensive, like a new one would have, is it age or just the type?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:45:26
No, for the expense classes, we have it in our model as a type one.
03:45:32
These properties are typically single level facilities with drive up access, no onsite management.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:45:38
So no age issue back because expenses.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:45:43
No, it's just that the expenses are less because the property has less amenities that are being used.
03:45:49
Right.
03:45:50
Less cost.
03:45:50
Less cost.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:45:51
I'm just saying, our facility takes more expense to keep it running.
03:45:55
Right.
03:45:56
Right.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:45:57
But we use the asset class too for them.
03:46:00
So that's where we come into the typically older property.
03:46:04
That's where we get the age.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:46:06
Well, that's true.
03:46:07
Nobody's building these unconditioned things.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:46:12
They're building buildings.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:46:17
at least in this market.
03:46:21
Go back to my hometown in Dimity County, there's just nothing but these.
03:46:25
But next year's assessment will reflect?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:46:28
2025 operating period.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:46:31
Right.
03:46:31
So if they had less occupancy at 25, that will?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:46:35
We would use that right when we get it.
03:46:38
Yeah, correct.
03:46:39
Get the camera between 25 and 35.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:46:48
So can you question this like 38.68, which greater than the 5% variance, why don't we use that as a floor reasoning that we ever could have allowed it, allow it where the number has fallen outside of that bound?
03:47:04
Why does it rubber band back to 30?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:47:08
Well, if we were going to use their 38.68%, then I would need to lease the property up to 100% and then take a market vacancy for it
03:47:16
because they're operating with a higher vacancy than the market.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:47:22
I see.
03:47:22
Okay.
03:47:23
So it's been consistently that way though, right?
03:47:27
I mean, so the expenses have been in that 38.6% range for the last couple of years.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:47:32
We don't have data from 2023.
03:47:35
Assessment, 2024 Assessment.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:47:39
Didn't you just give us a trimming or something?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:47:43
I believe it is.
03:47:45
He's got 2025.
SPEAKER_08
03:47:46
Oh.
03:47:47
Yeah.
03:47:49
It's presented on page three.
03:47:52
My mistake.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:47:52
2021.
03:47:59
and these are the year's savings.
03:48:02
So we would have 2021 income in 2023 and we would have to use 2022 income.
03:48:12
Right, okay.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
03:48:14
Yeah, I'm just saying that.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:48:23
Gotcha.
03:48:24
I was referring to part of this.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:48:30
Yeah, so the difficulty here is that these, you know, they always need to have a high expense ratio.
03:48:37
So I sort of, I understand the need to, you know, use the cap, you know, year to year, because you know what, oh, they're unexpectedly low occupancy, you know, and they're higher, you know, so I understand year to year creates
03:48:54
But when the property's been consistently running at that higher expense ratio, that's where I'm having a little bit of...
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:49:02
I hear that.
03:49:03
I'm with Evan on this snapback thing.
03:49:07
If you're 35.101, you automatically go to 30, whereas if it was 34.99, you'd take 34.99 and use that number.
03:49:26
in that regard.
03:49:30
That's a policy thing for y'all.
03:49:33
You have the data at 30% based on whatever, but it's your policy of how you implement it that we're talking about right now.
03:49:43
I'm proposing that if you let it go to 35, I don't know why it just wouldn't like we put it at 35 if they say it's 35.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:49:54
It just creates an odd situation where someone at 34 gets the benefit of their more poorly performing operation and someone at 36 sort of gets a hypothetical improvement.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:50:11
They paid more for it than what it's assessed for right now.
03:50:15
And they're divesting these properties as a non-disclosed price in a portfolio.
03:50:20
So there's obviously some buyer's remorse here.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:50:24
Is that like within the method that we're using to value it or would that be a different method if we're looking at like the purchase price because I mean you could buy something and find out that the market has changed or you're performing worse than your performer right that probably happens half the time
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:50:48
Well, I have an answer if you're considering 35%.
03:50:51
I'm considering it.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:50:53
I'm considering suggesting it, considering it to be considered by other people.
03:50:57
What's the number?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:50:58
It's 5146.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:50:58
5146.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:51:01
Correct.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:51:09
No, I didn't.
03:51:11
So 520.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:51:16
I gotcha.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:51:23
Explain again what the purpose of that snapback was.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:51:28
It's a range for a variance.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:51:32
Right, but why would you be penalized if you were 35.1% instead of 34.9%?
03:51:38
That's a good question.
03:51:40
I don't know the answer, right?
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:51:45
That's statements of people who like to expense capitalized improvements and dump it into their expense for operating for that year and then have 50 or 60 percent ratios which you know are not, they're not accurate, they're not true.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:52:00
You can't go above 35.
03:52:02
But in this case, we've looked at the statements, and these are the- Right, I have looked at the statements.
Deborah Collyer
Commercial Appraiser
03:52:06
And again, I think it's lopsided only because their occupancy is lopsided.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
03:52:13
True, but I think that it's a valid question, why 38 to 30 instead of 35?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:52:19
So I will sort of add my, for our benefit, as someone who teaches accounting, it's often the case that we have these snapbacks, and it's more a case of what you detect versus what you can't.
03:52:31
and so when you go past the threshold it's generally believed that there's more going on and so you have to pull the person back a little bit further to get to what the true case of the world is.
03:52:42
It's an overcorrection.
03:52:44
Yeah and so it's pretty typical.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:52:46
Well now I'm going the other way.
03:52:49
I'm thinking this is a standard of operation.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:52:52
But the difficulty here is they're high every year.
03:52:56
And so that's the hard part.
03:52:58
So if they were 32, 32, 32, 38, 32, 32, that 38 step and back feels totally fine to me.
03:53:07
But when you're 38, 39, 41, having a snapback year after year after year is not the purpose of the snapback.
03:53:13
The snapback is to capture that one or two years where you stuff things in.
03:53:19
So that's why I'm having a tough time.
03:53:21
And so I'm sort of on board with your, for different reasons, but I'm on board with your suggestion of bringing it back to the 35 year.
03:53:29
But it's because they're persistently above that I see it.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:53:37
I don't, the persistently above thing doesn't bother me.
03:53:41
The fact that you say 30 is what you're gonna, what the market is.
03:53:45
I mean, I know some of our properties occasionally, we are told, I don't care what you say your management fee should be.
03:53:53
We're gonna make it what the market says it should be.
03:53:55
Who would do such a thing?
03:53:56
I don't know.
03:53:58
That so-called successor.
03:54:01
I mean, so my point is, if you're applying it to everybody, you should apply to everybody.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
03:54:07
Yeah, I had to get in there.
03:54:08
Question, if we change that, do you have to go back to all the self storage things and take a look at it?
03:54:16
One at a time.
03:54:17
It would almost be an incentive to make sure you didn't go over 35%.
03:54:22
Well, that's your numbers.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:54:25
Yeah, you know, that's right.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:54:30
Well, yeah, if you send that to your tax man, you do get a benefit.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:54:37
this is like an equitable factor but it's an intensified problem where you have the vacancy too right because but again that's an average based on the market some are full some are not but if this one is persistently worse than all the other storage units it's in a bad location it's it's hard to take it easy it's hard to value it the same as the other I mean that's the problem when it's when it's persistently off it tells you that it's different okay
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:55:08
I would like to see it, just put it at 35.
03:55:10
35.
03:55:13
You gave us that number.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
03:55:15
It was 5146.
03:55:15
Yes.
03:55:18
So I'll say, I motion that we lower the assessed value to 5146, reflecting a 35% expense.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:55:27
Is there a second?
03:55:30
I'll second.
03:55:31
All in favor?
03:55:32
Aye.
03:55:33
All opposed?
03:55:34
The motion passes unanimously to adjust application number 38, property ID 4867 to $5,146,000.
SPEAKER_08
03:55:44
Thank you very much for your presentation.
03:55:46
Thank you.
03:55:46
Thank you members of the board.
03:55:48
I learned a lot, especially
03:55:50
you know the packet prove it i took notes so i come back next year you're not coming back next year bert no i i'm really fond of this place it's beautiful it's just hard to get here it's so hard to get here but that's that's what protects it it's like it's like it's like in a time capsule because
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
03:56:13
All those in favor to adjourn.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
03:56:26
This meeting of the Albemarle County Board of Equalization on May 29th, 2026 is adjourned as of 5 22 p.m.