Central Virginia
Albemarle County
Board of Equalization Meeting 4/24/2026
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Board of Equalization Meeting
4/24/2026
SPEAKER_03
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for helping us, too.
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So we get great students, get those students.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
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I'll make it.
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Okay, we'll call to order the April 24th, 2026 meeting of the Board of Equalization of Albemarle County, and start with a roll call of material quorum.
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Jim Naughton, present.
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Frank Friedman, present.
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Evan Mayo, present.
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David Mitchell, Frank.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
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David Norford, present.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
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We have a forum in-person membership and we'll go to the approval of meetings from the 2022-2026 meeting.
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April 22, 2016.
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Anyone have any directions there?
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I think that we may have started the meeting a little after 8 a.m.
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It says 8 a.m. in the recital section at the top.
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I think it may have been 815 or something of that effect, but otherwise, then you go correct me.
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Is there a motion with respect to the meeting from April 22?
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Yeah, I'll move.
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Okay, is there a second?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
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I'll second.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
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All right, all in favor?
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Aye.
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All right, this motion passes unanimously and the minutes are approved.
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Any other new business before we call in the first applicant, applicant number 70?
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Hearing none, I think we're ready.
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Leave then.
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Okay.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
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My turn?
SPEAKER_01
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You don't have any gentlemen?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
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Before you start, I swear you end.
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Absolutely.
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You're going to give testimony to anyone from the Assessor's Office who might testify today.
SPEAKER_01
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How do you pronounce your name?
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Edward, I go by Ed.
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Last name is Sheliga.
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Sheliga?
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Thank you.
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And you can refer to me as Ed.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
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Thank you.
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All right, if you'd raise your hand.
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Do you solemnly swear or affirm that the testimony, both oral and documentary, which you are about to give, will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?
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I do.
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Thank you.
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So you'll have 10 minutes to present your case for an adjustment, Mr. Shelly Guth, and then there'll be a seven-minute presentation from the appraiser's office, and then you'll have up to three minutes for rebuttal that you can choose to use if you like.
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Got it.
SPEAKER_01
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All right.
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All right.
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Yes, sir?
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Okay, thank you.
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First, I want to thank the committee and also I want to thank Ms. Shue, Conrad, and Mr. Mark Buieco and others from the Assessor's Office and providing the information and to do this process and explaining the procedures.
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Probably in question is 1510 Kenwise Lane at my primary residence.
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It was built in 2008.
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One owner, no upgrade since the renovation or since the original building.
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No renovations or changes made at all.
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We occupied it in August of 2008.
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It was inspected by the county for tax purposes when it was built in 2008 and then again just recently March 2026.
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In January 2026, I received our 2026 tax assessment and as I looked at it, I had this
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feeling that something's not right.
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And I wanna give you some background of where my taxes have gone over the 18 years.
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From 2009 until 2021, which was the 2009 was the first full year of ownership, not a quandary there.
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The taxes were 914,600.
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Fast forward 12 years in 2021,
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that were 1,016,000, an increase of 11% over 12 years, an increase of 101,000.
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In 2022, they increased 87,000, which is an 8.6% increase.
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2023, 174,700, which was a 16.6% increase.
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2024, 111,800, which is an 8.7% increase over the previous year.
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2025, 164,000, which was an 11.8% increase over the previous year.
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2026, the assessed value was $1,730,800 for an increase of $176,400, and 11.4% over the previous years.
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Basically, over a five-year period, my assessment increased $714,000
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or 70.3% increase.
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I requested a review.
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The review occurred on February 6th.
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I requested on February 6th.
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The county sent out an assessor.
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The woman walked through the entire home and compared the visual aspects of the home to the property records.
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And in the course of that inspection, she identified an area above the garage, 325 square feet
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which according to the records showed as being finished living space which in fact it's not.
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It was just choice and bare floor, no drywall, no insulation.
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And she said the records will be adjusted accordingly.
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On March 13th, I received a revised 2026 assessment.
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Because of that one error in the records,
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My assessed value was reduced by $80,300, from 1.73 million to 1.65 million.
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Just for a moment, think about this.
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This record has been incorrect for 18 years, and it has a cumulative effect.
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Every time there's an increase in the property value by percentage, that error keeps on multiplying and increases.
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Even with the reduced assessment, the increase over the five-year period, the previous five years, is still 57.5% and $634,400.
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I contend, based on an assessment by a real estate, a licensed real estate agent that did a market evaluation of my home, that my property should be valued at $1,335,000 or less.
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When I received the revised assessment of $1.65 million, I challenged that, and that's why we're here today.
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After I submitted the formal documentation for the challenge, in accordance with the regulations, the tax law office provided me via email, PDF copies of all the documentation that they used to determine my assessed value.
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and it included this form which lists all the details of my home and it also included a list of 24 homes in Glenmore.
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I should have said my property is in the Glenmore community.
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24 homes that sold in the last 12 months.
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The price range of these 24 homes is $700,000
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to 1.79 million, a spread of $1,090,000.
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I looked at them, 23 of the 24 homes on this list, their sale price was less than my assessed value.
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There's only one that is higher than what my property is assessed in.
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The average sale price was 1,171,700 or 500,000 less
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and my assessed value.
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I looked at this list and I decided to do a little calculation of my own.
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I identified the five lowest values and the five highest values and removed that and then I focused in on the remaining 14 homes that were, if you would call the center of the bell curve.
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The 14 remaining, the average price
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is $1,051,631,000, which is $600,000 less than my asset value.
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On this form, my home is evaluated or classified, and I suspect that you're all familiar with this, as an A plus one.
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One of the things that the county provided for you was a copy of the Delaware County 2026 Grade Standard Guide, which was published in December 2025.
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And it identifies different categories of classes of home, mansion, luxury.
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Mine is in the excellent category.
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There's an A-, A-, and an A+.
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It states in the guide that properties are graded A minus and A plus are handled by senior appraisers who may have coursework, field experience, and knowledge of the market area and the components and finishes for this type of property.
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It also states that it is suggested that when evaluating an A plus one home,
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A second opinion or a guidance from another appraiser is confirmed.
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I don't know if this has happened.
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It may have.
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You'd have to ask the appraiser.
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From what I understand that the moment that came out to do the evaluation of my home is no longer with the assessor's office.
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In the guide, under the category of grade A, it lists features of homes in 13 different categories.
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and within those 13 different categories, it gives descriptions of sub-elements of those categories.
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It gives a total of 40 different descriptions, hardwood floors, countertops, things of that nature.
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It states, excellent grade homes with a quality of A- means that the quality of the improvements do not have some of the features of the base A
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who contains them to a lesser extent.
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So keep in mind, I'm rated at A plus one.
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It says here an A minus does not have some of the features.
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I went through the 40 features.
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My home does not have 19 of them.
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It'll take a moment or two.
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If you want, I can read them.
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Things that they assess my home to have that I don't have.
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which raises the grade quality to an A plus.
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Now, I believe that you all have a copy of or a photograph of my home and I want to provide a preview.
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This is an extract of the guy.
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I only had two copies.
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They are photographs of A plus homes.
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They're both the same, yes.
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And the page numbers on it.
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My home doesn't look anything like this.
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If you don't have a copy or a picture of my home, I'll copy that also and I'll provide it to you.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
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We have it in the platform.
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It's the front picture.
SPEAKER_01
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Yeah.
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In the assessor's evaluation,
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It's provided to me by Beach Cove and also by Evo.
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It states it's a typical home for Glenmore.
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It has 10-foot ceilings.
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I don't have 10-foot ceilings.
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I have a 9-foot ceiling.
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There's one room, 18 by 18, the main living room, a 10-foot ceiling.
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The rest of it is a 9-foot ceiling.
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It also states it has custom kitchen cabinets.
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My cabinets are not custom.
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Custom cabinets are, mine is built on site by a custom professional cabin maker.
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Mine are purchased out of the catalog, different sizes, base and hanging, selected the colors out of the catalog, they're manufactured by craft aid or craft made.
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They were delivered and installed by the builder.
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So I don't have that.
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Those are two of the features, that's claims that I have.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
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Another minute, Mr. Shelley.
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You have about one more minute.
SPEAKER_01
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Okay.
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I'll have additional comments regarding the assessor's comments for rebuttal.
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But again, my assessment is I had a professional evaluate the home.
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They looked at it and they said there's no way that they could put my home on the market for $1.6 million.
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People would just walk by
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Realistic value is about 1.335 with an expected sale price of about 1.3 million.
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And what I'm appealing to this board is a request to adjust the assessed value to 1.3 and also change directly assessor's office to change the quality of the home from an A+, which it is not.
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I don't meet 50% of the standards to an A-, which is what the board is going to guide.
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Questions?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
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We do regret that we had made an error on this property.
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We did
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That actually wasn't 18 years worth of error.
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It was made in 2020.
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At some point in 2020, that was changed.
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But we did make a correction, not just to this current year, but to the three previous years, which is all were allowed by law to correct.
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That actually is to protect both us and the applicant.
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If it was a change in the other direction, the law doesn't allow us to change 18 years worth of error, if that was the case.
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So we do regret that error and we have fixed it to the extent that we are allowed to.
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Unfortunately, the appraiser who did the inspection on this property is no longer working at the county.
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She's gone on to another jurisdiction.
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She was a senior appraiser, so I can attest to that.
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So only our more experienced
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but she is not here to testify to what she saw in the inspection, unfortunately.
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I'm not sure the, Mr. Schlega's math about, you know, the 19 things he doesn't have.
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I don't know exactly what he's referring to.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:16:11
Well, again, if you take the time, I'm able to cover them, but you're- You can't speak during this portion of the-
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:16:21
But based on the experience of the appraiser who did the inspection, she felt that it was an A plus.
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And unfortunately, like I said, she's not here to testify that exactly what she saw that caused that.
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And we also don't have interior photographs other than the one room that was unfinished that we documented.
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So I have to leave that at that.
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When you're looking at comparables for the subject, there are
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The owner provided a few comparables that are in the Scottish Homes section of Glenmore.
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Glenmore, you know, we break it down into Glen M, which is the subject is in, which is kind of the general everything that's not on the golf course or not in one of the specialized parts of the neighborhood.
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Scottish Homes and Cottages are kind of special parts that have extra services.
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They have their
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So just being in that section of the neighborhood and so they're and they have different.
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styles of houses also in there, especially the cottages.
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So typically we break out the Scottish homes and cottages and we don't use those as comparables for the main or the golf.
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And then the preserve, which I don't think any of us have used any comps from there, but that's where the larger acreage parcels in the back of the neighborhood are.
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So those would not necessarily be comparable either, but neither of us are using those comps.
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but it is good to understand how Glenmore is set up to understand where the comp should come from.
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So the most appropriate comparables to use would be the Glen M properties and the Glen G as long as you consider the Glen G land is typically more valuable because of its location on the golf course.
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and we've provided comparables here that indicates, based on the criteria that we have for the subject and for those comparables, that the assessment, if you were to adjust for differences between the property, the subject property and the comparables, that you would come up with a range of values that included the 1 million, 6 million.
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Based on the description, we feel that the value is appropriate for the subject.
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Now, the applicant got into a lot of the history of the values.
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Values have changed drastically in Glenmore.
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I can attest to that.
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Had living there myself over the last five, six years especially, where as part of the model,
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Besides the grade and the style and all of that, we have a neighborhood factor which we've talked about before in each neighborhood.
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Glenmore, a little more than five or six years ago, was down about 80% or minus 20% from a normal rate, which for such a kind of vibrant neighborhood seemed odd, but it's the only way we can meet the values of the sale prices.
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We can match our values to the sale prices.
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Since then, that has changed to 100% or are we at 105% actually?
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So let's take a look.
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I want to say the correct number since I'm under eight.
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We are at 105% for the Glen M. We're at 100% on the Glen G.
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Can you explain that to me?
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Absolutely.
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So basically when we do all of the analysis of the model, I've told you before, we start with the style.
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We set a rate for the one story, the one and a half story, the two story and any other types.
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And then we adjust
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a few other parts of the model that are more minor size adjustments or how much we put for decks and all of that.
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And then we go to the neighborhood level and we have to adjust the neighborhood to get to the sales from that neighborhood.
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That's kind of our local adjustment so that we're not adjusting Glenmore based on what's going on in Farmington or what's going on in Earlysville.
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So that adjustment that we would make, let's say five, six or more years ago, was around 80 to 85%.
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And then over the years since then, there was a lot of new construction in the back of Glenmore.
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There's, I want to say 100 to 200 houses added in the back.
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And the whole neighborhood is kind of
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Ronan Value, it seems to have just improved overall.
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and that adjustment in order for us to reach those values for the sales and to reach those ratios that we show, that we share with you, we had to change that each year up from 80 to 85 to 90, up now to 105%.
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So... 105% of what?
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Oh, it's just a modifier.
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So if we put a value of... Plug everything in and say...
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:21:57
Because you're in this neighborhood, you're 105%, not 95%.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:22:01
Correct.
00:22:02
So we, on a property, come up with a million dollars before we make a neighborhood adjustment.
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And then the sale of specific property is at $800,000, we'd have to adjust it down 20.
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Or if it's at $1,050,000, we'd have to adjust it up 5%.
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And that's not just one parcel, it's the conglomeration of all sense.
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But that's basically where we are in Glenmore and where we are in this property.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:22:34
Okay, thank you.
00:22:36
Three minutes for Bo.
SPEAKER_01
00:22:40
Regarding the document that was sent out,
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On the first page, it shows tax that assessments for 2004, five and six information for years 2004, 2005 are incorrect.
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So lower than what I actually paid.
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I've got the actual statements here to validate that if you want to take the time to do it.
00:23:00
Regarding the list of the 24 homes, sale homes that were sent to me about a month ago, when the second document came up,
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Three of the homes that are on here, the Glenmore Golf Club homes, were not included in this initial assessment.
00:23:19
The assessor's analysis states the aspects of the sale, most important, are grade, style, size, and lot.
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Again, this goes back to the A1 grade.
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I don't meet the A1 grade.
00:23:33
They're comparing my home to Grade 1A homes, three of which are on the
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on the golf course on this form that was sent out that, I don't know, gentlemen, do you have this?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:23:45
Do you see this?
00:23:45
We have a black and white version of that.
SPEAKER_01
00:23:47
Okay, if you go about halfway down, it says total basement square foot.
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Each home has square foot basement.
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Two columns down, it says unfinished value, 63,000.
00:23:57
The unfinished value were three out of the six, there's no value.
00:24:04
And then the finished basement value, three of the six, it has no value.
00:24:08
I don't understand this form.
00:24:10
It appears to be some inaccuracies.
00:24:13
Now, I'm gonna give you, these are photographs of the six homes and lines of the first one that are considered in the assessor's evaluation.
00:24:26
If you were to go inside those homes, I've seen pictures from the internet on them, they have spiral staircases, 10-foot ceilings, wainscoting, multiple kitchens,
00:24:38
Islands with the stoves, it's excessive.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:24:44
Do you have some pictures of your house, interior?
00:24:48
The interior?
00:24:49
Most of these descriptions you're talking about are interior.
SPEAKER_01
00:24:53
The classification you're arguing about, the A versus the B. I've got a list of them, of what they are, which ones they claim I have, which I do not have.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:25:08
The appraiser did get into your house?
SPEAKER_01
00:25:10
She walked around and looked around.
00:25:12
No comments.
00:25:13
She took pictures?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:25:15
She did not take pictures, no.
00:25:16
Only a picture of that unfinished room that really broke.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:25:22
All right, I'm sorry to interrupt you.
00:25:25
I want to know the question about the pictures inside.
00:25:28
Because that seems like the crux of your heart.
SPEAKER_01
00:25:33
The error and the actual...
00:25:39
The methodology that is used by the county to come up with a set value clearly is complicated.
00:25:47
It appears that they're trying to find homes with a number similar to what they assessed mine at and saying that they're typical, that mine are comparable to those.
00:25:58
And I would argue they are not.
00:25:59
And evidenced just by the curb appeal photographs that I presented you.
00:26:08
Again, if you want to, I can take photographs of the interior and send them to you, play the results of this meeting.
00:26:16
I can give you, you know, I'll give you this list if you want to look at it.
00:26:20
I've highlighted those things I did not have.
00:26:22
Out of 40 items, I don't have 19.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:26:25
Can you just, we don't need to go through all 19, but can you just highlight sort of the five that are the most,
00:26:32
I mean, so you mentioned the ceiling height already, but just- I don't have custom cabinets.
SPEAKER_01
00:26:37
I don't have- State of Iowa.
00:26:42
I, you know, in the kitchen.
00:26:47
I do not have an auxiliary power generator.
00:26:50
I don't have outdoor kitchen, caretaker quarters, gate access, elevators, pools, attached garage, or I don't have a view.
00:26:58
I have two houses at once in the back.
00:27:01
My basement level is 8.6 foot ceilings, not 9 foot ceilings.
00:27:06
I provide the countertops on the bathroom and the kitchenette in the basement.
00:27:13
I have no wainscoting, no manufactured corners inside.
00:27:16
My doors are not solid wood.
00:27:20
They're the wood frame with a flat panel inside that's probably in the center, which is probably an eighth of an inch thick.
00:27:26
They're not stained.
00:27:27
They're spray painted white.
00:27:29
All the interior doors are all
00:27:31
What I just described.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:27:37
Mr. Lynch, when the assessor went out and looked at the property and reaffirmed the A plus one grade, was there any specific commentary that she provided to support that?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:27:51
The review note, I have it on the screen, but I can read it.
00:27:56
Walk through the interior and exterior of the property.
00:27:58
10-foot ceiling, crown molding throughout house, coffered ceiling and living room, LVP flooring throughout, ceramic and bathrooms, master has freestanding tub and separate shower, granite countertops, and custom cabinets and kitchen.
00:28:15
Room above garage is unfinished.
00:28:17
And then it goes on about that.
00:28:21
and then the correction and square footage.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:28:24
So yeah, custom cabins, I mean, so we have sort of a disagreement there.
00:28:31
At the 10-foot ceilings, we have a disagreement there too.
00:28:42
So if, this is a hypothetical question, if, you know,
00:28:49
If there were not custom cabinets, if there were nine-foot ceilings, would just changing those few items drop the grade of the home from an A plus one to an A?
00:29:01
I think Billie would be better answering that question.
SPEAKER_06
00:29:04
I don't think so necessarily.
00:29:05
I'm sorry, I didn't hear your answer, sir.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:29:07
I'm just passing it on to Billie.
SPEAKER_06
00:29:10
Not necessarily.
00:29:11
I think it'd be more detail that's involved in quality and just those two items wouldn't be enough to say,
00:29:20
It would be a little quality.
00:29:21
You're looking at the overall design and construction and knowing that the builder, the high-end builder, I don't think that that would be.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:29:33
and it doesn't look like most of the homes are A plus one that you're looking at.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:29:37
Yeah, yeah.
00:29:38
And we do.
00:29:39
It's not that we're trying to show the values are the same as his.
00:29:45
We're trying to show a description of property.
00:29:47
So we're trying to show A plus one properties to compare to.
00:29:50
And we would include Doug Kingma on the the A list.
00:29:58
But we don't list every builder here.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:01
Is there a
00:30:04
There's 40 of these.
00:30:07
Is there 50%?
00:30:09
Do you mean the items?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:30:13
Do you mean 40 bullet points?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:30:16
There's 40 individual things described to you, right?
00:30:19
If you get to 39,
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:30:29
You'd get below 50%.
00:30:31
It's hard to count them that way.
00:30:33
And that's why I asked.
00:30:34
I didn't know how he was counting them.
00:30:36
Because if you look at extra features, not many houses in Glenmore are going to even have a pool, because there's a community pool at the clubhouse.
00:30:46
So there are like seven or eight bullet points right there in the features that may or may not be in the property.
00:30:54
And it won't necessarily affect the grade.
00:30:57
but you might see those in an A plus one.
00:31:00
The ones that are important really have to do with the design, the exterior finish, the architectural detail when it comes to the 10 foot or 9 and 10 foot ceilings and the flooring and then the other crown molding and built-ins and all that kind of stuff.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:31:28
Mr. Saliga says that it's required for a second opinion.
00:31:35
Is that your opinion?
00:31:39
Correct, so yes.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:31:40
If it says A plus one, you need a second opinion from an appraiser.
00:31:43
So the appraisers will talk to each other?
00:31:47
I mean, there's no.
00:31:48
Is that guaranteed practice for A plus one?
00:31:50
Yes, yeah, the appraisers will generally, I mean, there's not like a, hey, I checked with this person and they agree with this.
00:31:57
It's not like a checkbox, but the appraisers will, if there's any question about which way to go on a grade, they will go to another appraiser to get a second opinion.
00:32:09
or to the supervisor.
SPEAKER_01
00:32:13
I'd like to make a comment.
00:32:16
The guide, the county guide specifies, it says A- means that the quality of the improvements do not have some of the features.
00:32:24
It doesn't quantify a number.
00:32:27
It's some.
00:32:28
And nor does the list of 40 have values of some being more important or present than others.
00:32:37
By the guide, they're all equal.
00:32:39
I would argue that this swimming pool costs a hell of a lot more than a kitchen cabinet.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:32:44
Well, that's not a very good argument because there's more houses with custom cabinets than pools, right?
00:32:49
But of course, these are going to be like the incident rate of some of these features is only far higher.
SPEAKER_01
00:32:55
But I mean, what's the definition of sum?
00:32:59
I'm interpreting the guide word for word.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:33:05
But aren't you arguing that because you don't have all the features you can't qualify as A plus one and if the guide says that sum can qualify you?
SPEAKER_01
00:33:13
That is one of my arguments, yeah.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:33:18
Questions.
00:33:21
When a determination is made, whether it's A plus one, A, A minus one,
00:33:30
Is there a method for the homeowner to specifically appeal that?
00:33:38
Are they informed it's A plus one or it's A?
00:33:42
Is there a way for them to appeal that?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:33:45
Not that alone, no.
00:33:47
No, it's really the appeal process includes the entire property, the improvements and land.
00:33:55
So it only has a part of that.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
00:33:57
The problem I'm having here, for the five of us to determine is it A plus one, A minus one, A, first of all, we're not trained in that.
00:34:09
Second of all, we don't have the list of 40.
00:34:12
Thirdly, we've never been through the House.
00:34:16
So when the appeal is based on that grade, it is very difficult for the five of us, I think, to overrule the professional who made that determination.
00:34:31
So I'm having a great difficulty with that.
00:34:35
that I don't think this board is in a position to determine whether the A plus one was correct or not.
00:34:44
I think we have to accept that and move on to other factors.
00:34:52
I don't know how the rest of you feel about that, but I find that very difficult for me to determine the A plus one was wrong.
00:35:01
I don't know if it was wrong or not.
00:35:03
I've got to trust that professional and look at other factors in the appeal.
SPEAKER_01
00:35:10
You raised the point.
00:35:12
I would assume that my home is evaluated as an A plus one back in 2008 when it was initially evaluated and assessed.
00:35:19
I don't know.
00:35:21
But when that determination was made as a homeowner, I was never given an opportunity to say, this is what we have on your home.
00:35:29
Do you agree with this?
00:35:31
Now, the question is, sir, you mentioned in 2020- Excuse me.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:35:37
You're finished.
00:35:38
You've used far more than the time that you were allotted, so we're in the deliberation phase now.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:35:43
Okay.
00:35:48
I just have one more question, which is just, when we look at the clinical energy, sort of the comparable properties, are they a mix of A plus one, A, A minus one, or are they mostly A plus one?
00:36:02
In a sense of- No, they're a mix.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:36:04
They are a mix, yes.
00:36:05
And they'll actually include some Bs also.
00:36:09
And whether they're in the Gulf or the regular,
00:36:16
The grade doesn't matter based on which neighborhood they're in or which sub-neighborhood they're in.
00:36:21
It's just based on the description of the property itself.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:36:26
Well, I have a question about that.
00:36:27
So basically, the ones that are in the golf course section,
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:36:32
You're adding value to the land more than the- Yes, it's mainly the land, but there is that multiplier that we talked about that also affects the- The golf course is actually lower.
00:36:44
It's actually lower, which seems kind of odd.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:36:47
I couldn't feel similarly to Frank.
00:36:52
This is an odd one.
00:36:53
It's unfortunate that the appraiser is not here.
00:37:02
I think what you're pointing to is I feel like there's a lack of proof that could cause us to overcome the presumption in favor of the assessment.
00:37:10
We don't have the interior pictures.
00:37:12
We do have Mr. Shelley's testimony that he's missing some of these features.
00:37:34
I feel similarly to you.
00:37:42
I don't think there's enough evidence before the Court for you to feel like the different parties overcome the preponderance of the presumption of correctness in favor of the Assessor's Office on great
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:38:02
Not for today's day, but moving forward.
00:38:05
Did he request your office to come out and re-evaluate the grade for future?
00:38:10
Is that something that can be done or not?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:38:16
We can always come out and re-inspect the property.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:38:19
There's some discrepancy.
00:38:20
He says he doesn't have a 10-foot ceiling, he doesn't have a 10-foot, you know,
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:38:27
So yes, absolutely.
00:38:28
He can request for us to come out and inspect his property.
00:38:31
Any property owner can do that.
00:38:33
And we will share the details of anybody who asks us.
00:38:36
We just can't share the details.
00:38:40
We just can't send everybody all the details of their house.
00:38:45
Most of these details are non-GIS, so they can see the details at any time, in any year, in case they change.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:38:53
And then also, the question was,
00:38:56
Something you said a minute ago about it was a grade A plus one back in 2009.
00:39:01
They have factored in the age.
00:39:04
They have decreased it for the age of property.
00:39:08
I can actually answer that.
00:39:09
It was an A plus.
SPEAKER_01
00:39:10
If it was classified as an A minus and they factored in the age, the assessed value would be less.
00:39:17
And to Mr. Mayo's point, he said it has some of them.
00:39:22
The guide, the county guide says if it is lacking some, it should be downgraded.
00:39:28
It doesn't say if it has some, it should be upgraded.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:39:31
Mr. Norford, it was an A plus two prior to the consolidation a few years ago.
00:39:38
So back in the period that he's talking about, it was actually an A plus two.
SPEAKER_01
00:39:42
What happened in 2020 that there was a change?
00:39:44
I don't know.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:39:47
Earlier, he said- I don't know, but the board, I can answer your questions.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:39:56
Are we ready?
00:39:59
I don't have an idea to vote.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:40:09
Yeah, so that's not what the grade guide says.
00:40:13
Talking about A minus, not A plus, which is what your home is.
00:40:19
Yes, I'm ready.
00:40:22
Is there a motion on this one?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
00:40:27
I motion that the assessor's evaluation be reaffirmed.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:40:35
Is there a second?
00:40:36
I'll second.
00:40:38
All in favor?
00:40:39
Aye.
00:40:40
All opposed?
00:40:41
Okay.
00:40:41
The assessor's office is affirmed with respect to application number 70, property ID 38298.
00:40:47
Thank you for your presentation.
00:40:52
Are we done?
00:40:53
Yes.
00:40:53
Mr. Mayo, can we take five minutes?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:41:01
I'm sorry, let me do that over.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:41:16
I guess we are recording.
00:41:24
I didn't realize that.
00:41:26
So we'll begin now with application number 30 for property ID 9730
00:41:35
to swear you in on the record.
00:41:38
If you're gonna get testimony today, please raise your hand.
00:41:41
Do you solemnly swear or affirm that the testimony, both oral and documentary, which you are about to give, will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:41:49
So 10 minutes, seven minutes, and then a three-minute rebuttal.
00:41:52
Mr. Mayo, there are actually three properties that the Demers have.
00:41:57
Okay.
00:41:57
So I don't know, they certainly could talk about them all of them together or
00:42:01
However, the Board of the applicant wants to.
00:42:04
I understand.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:42:05
Mr. Dimmer, is there like a common nexus of facts or an argument around your appeals or does it make more sense to handle them consecutively?
SPEAKER_08
00:42:21
combined.
00:42:22
We want to break them out from there into three separate discussions we can.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:42:26
Okay, very good.
00:42:27
So let's proceed as if you're permitted to treat them all together.
00:42:31
So it'll be application number 30, application number 31 and 32, river property IDs 9730, 9731, and 9722.
00:42:44
And if we have specific questions on particular properties, we can address those.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:42:48
And
00:42:49
Just so you know, it's on the screen.
00:42:52
It's this property.
00:42:54
This property is the one with the house on it.
00:42:56
And then this larger property that wraps around it.
00:42:59
That's interesting, Shane.
00:43:00
OK.
SPEAKER_08
00:43:01
It's a curved arrow there.
00:43:03
And then I don't know if you guys have the right, if you want to follow along.
00:43:11
I think we do have your right up.
00:43:15
a few paragraphs that I added in response to the non-mimicking issue that I've received.
00:43:20
But I won't be in there, but everything else.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:43:22
Everybody should speak up a little bit with the lawnmower.
00:43:25
Sure sounds good, thank you.
SPEAKER_08
00:43:28
So I'm going to turn it over to you.
00:43:29
Okay am I good to begin?
00:43:30
Yes please.
00:43:31
Okay.
SPEAKER_08
00:43:32
Thank you for your time and consideration of my tax assessment appeal.
00:43:36
I'm appealing the third assessment on the basis of fair market value.
00:43:39
The three-parcel lot at 330 Cardboard Drive is assessed at 1,065,300.
00:43:44
Carverts sold on November 18, 2025 are 943,950 before the post inspection.
00:43:55
Since Virginia assesses at 100% of the fair market value, that would equate to an assessment of 943,500.
00:44:01
Also, there was nothing atypical about the sale that would give any merit to the sales price not being representative of the fair market value.
00:44:10
In fact, the home sat on the market for almost seven months before selling, and the sellers accepted our offer, even though they were in no rush to sell the home, as they had been renting it out for years, and were gonna continue renting it out of our contract to make it through.
00:44:23
It's also worth mentioning that the home sat in the market for five months of 2020 before being pulled from the market.
00:44:29
Additionally, after living here and learning more about the condition of the home, I may have slightly overfade.
00:44:35
The HVAC unit is undersized for the size of the home and can't adequately heat the home in the winter.
00:44:40
I have since found out it can't properly cool the home in summer.
00:44:43
Central ductwork doesn't even go to a large portion of the home, the office, the first floor bathroom, the foyer, the living room, the upstairs bathroom, and none of the basement, the main living area, the bathroom, and neither of the bedrooms.
00:44:57
The HVAC unit is also over 20 years old.
00:44:59
There's two separate walls in the laundry room that have damage slash mold from water.
00:45:05
The pipes to the washing machine are not insulated and froze over the winter.
00:45:09
The fireplaces in the chimneys have a plethora of issues, and that was quoted over 30,000 12 pairs.
00:45:15
There's a radon issue in the basement.
00:45:17
The roof is estimated to be around 25 years old, and the shingles at the ridge line are completely cracked, separated.
00:45:23
The gutters are leaking in several places.
00:45:31
has water issues in one of the corners in the presence of mold.
00:45:34
There's also mold attached throughout the upstairs bedroom in the basement, both of them.
00:45:38
There's a lot of brick work that needs to be done, missing mortar, loose bricks, and cracks in the exterior walls.
00:45:44
The water heater is 20 years old, the crawl space under the sunroom isn't encapsulated, the yard isn't graded properly on one side of the house, and water is leaked into the basement.
00:45:53
There's three different pipes with leaks, and there's multiple windows that are either completely inoperable, have failed seals for inoperable analysis.
00:46:01
That is some general information for the lot as a whole, but I'll also share additional info for each parcel and where I think they're over assessed.
00:46:08
First, as far as the main parcel, the home in 1.6 acres, which is being assessed at $775,600.
00:46:15
In my opinion, the most comparable sale as far as specs and timing would be 224 cars per drive, sold for $565,000 on October 30th, 2025.
00:46:28
is five beds, three and a half baths, three beds, two and a half baths above grade, and two 24 cars booked is five beds, three and a half baths, all above grade.
00:46:38
330 cars booked is 4,237 square feet, 3,087 above grade, and two two four cars booked is 3,556 square feet, 3,196 finished above grade, 360 unfinished below grade.
00:46:52
330 Carsbrook is 1.61 acres, 224 Carsbrook is 0.76 acres.
00:46:58
They both share similar interior and exterior features.
00:47:01
With that said, given 330 Carsbrook's extra square footage and acreage, I would assess the main parcel at 330 Carsbrook at 700,000 to 200.
00:47:13
With respect to the 9.13 acre parcel that is being assessed at 131,500, which is $14,403 an acre,
00:47:24
A more realistic price per acre would be $8,000, and I think that is even generous, which would put the assessment at $73,040.
00:47:31
For the 1.1 acre parcel with detached garage and open shed, that is being assessed at $158,200, with the structures accounting for $22,700 of that, up from $12,900 in 2024.
00:47:48
The 76% increase from last year at fair markets through the event is a huge jump, especially given the current state of those structures.
00:47:55
As far as the detached garage, multiple doors completely dumpled.
00:47:59
The concrete foundation has big cracks.
00:48:01
There's mold, and part of the ceiling is collapsing.
00:48:05
As far as the shed, there's multiple boards that are rotted, slash, snapped, and the roof is leaking throughout, slash, completely collapsing in one part to the point of it being a safety hazard.
00:48:14
I would assess this parcel at 145,000.
00:48:18
All I have to say, the sales price is the most obvious objective data point, highlighting it being assessed too high.
00:48:23
It's also worth mentioning that the most recent report released by the Virginia Department of Taxation indicated the median ratio of assessment to sales price was 92.1%.
00:48:31
Based off of that ratio and the recent sales price, that put the assessment at $868,962.
00:48:40
Or if based off of the 96.48 ratio for 2025 sales in the neighborhood,
00:48:45
It would be an assessment of $905,288.80.
00:48:49
And here's all the stuff that I added after reading through the county's documentation.
00:48:57
After reading through the assessment documentation provided by the Assessor's Office, I want to highlight what seems to be the two main areas of difference, plus offer one kind of clarity provisions.
00:49:07
The two main areas would be the assessment of the condition of the home, slash comparables provided,
00:49:12
as well as whether there's a buildable lot on the nine acre parcel.
00:49:17
As far as the condition of the home, I have previously shared those details.
00:49:21
As far as the comparables provided by the Assessor's Office, we have one shared comparable, but then the other two are on quiet side streets with polka socks surrounded by similarly priced homes in comparison to 330 Park Brook, which is on a very busy street surrounded by significantly cheaper.
00:49:40
In my opinion, those are not the best comparables.
00:49:43
As far as the nine-acre parcel, I don't think there's realistically a buildable lot.
00:49:48
I took three data points all along the left-hand side of that parcel, and the average slope was over a 21-degree angle or 38.63% slope.
00:49:58
The first measurement closest to the road was 69.4 feet of elevation change over 193.5 foot distance for a 19.74-degree angle or a 35.88% slope.
00:50:12
The second measurement, about 75 feet ahead, was 72.7 feet of elevation change over a 186.6 foot distance for a 21.29 degree angle or 38.97 percent slope.
00:50:27
The last measurement, also about another 75 feet ahead, was 71.3 feet of elevation change over a 173.4 foot distance for a 22.33 degree angle or 41.07 percent slope.
00:50:44
Additionally, the whole road frontage for that parcel has a concrete v-ditch and guardrail between the road and the land.
00:50:53
And finally, one clarification around the multiple parcels tied to a single sail
00:50:58
My assessment for each parcel is strictly based on that standalone parcel and not its worth as part of the three parcels as a whole.
00:51:07
For example, if I was assessing the worth of the 1.1 acre parcel solely in light of its value as part of the three parcels combined,
00:51:23
for the assessment of $145,000.
00:51:25
I mentioned that to say we were both looking at the assessments in light of each parcel's standalone worth.
00:51:32
Additionally, for that parcel specifically, the sellers tried to sell it for $160,000 in 2025 and didn't sell.
00:51:39
Again, thank you for your consideration of my appeal.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:51:43
Thank you.
00:51:46
So we obviously just bring out a little bit
00:51:50
information here, but one of the things I wanted to point out specifically that Mr. Demmer raised was he's talking about this state's ratio study.
00:52:00
State's ratio study is a study of our assessments in the year that the property sells, so it's basically just measuring
00:52:12
the appreciation that's happened since we set the assessment to when the property sells and the year that follows.
00:52:20
That's strictly a measurement that's used to determine educational funding that goes to different jurisdictions in the state.
00:52:33
It's not a measurement of the work we've done for that reassessment.
00:52:41
We expected the only time it's going to match is if the values aren't changing at all as time goes by.
00:52:50
So I said that's not really a way to look at the assessment and if it's correct or how it should be corrected.
00:53:00
The other criteria of condition of the property, that's obviously much more important in the
00:53:10
Valuation of the property, the home itself.
00:53:14
So just because obviously we've got three properties that we're talking about.
00:53:19
We have, it's a 1963 built home.
00:53:27
which has had some updating over time.
00:53:31
We have it in average plus condition.
00:53:34
Average is basically in the same condition it was when it was built.
00:53:40
Good means that there's been a lot of kitchens and baths replaced, renovated.
00:53:46
Excellent is completely renovated.
00:53:50
and Average Plus is kind of an in-between and it represents some updating, some condition issues that are negative, but it's better than if the house was just built in 1963 with this original condition for a 1963 home.
00:54:08
So, I believe
00:54:11
This is a B plus one home.
00:54:16
It's a one and a half story.
00:54:17
I think our description is accurate.
00:54:22
Katie is the one who inspected the property and if you have any questions for her on the
00:54:36
You can ask for that.
00:54:38
On the other properties, the other parcels, the curved arrow shaped parcel, this is all R1 land.
00:54:50
So this parcel, which we want to say has nine figures, I'm looking at the right one.
00:54:59
So nine acres would be able to actually technically allow nine houses, physically you're not going to be able to, we admit, we're not valuing this as a nine lot.
00:55:14
possibility parcel, but there's no proof that you can't build a house on this parcel.
00:55:22
Yes, there is slope.
00:55:23
I mean, we see houses all over the county that are on slope.
00:55:27
You have a lockout basement and some of those slopes are general and some of those are steep.
00:55:33
So we have no indication that you can't possibly build a house on this parcel.
00:55:43
some of the overlays on that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:55:44
Yes, and they're definitely steep slope, let me, sorry, steaming out of the way here.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:55:51
Maybe the case that technically you could, but economically it may not be attractive and that's adjusted for by the topography.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:55:58
That is adjusted for in the topography, exactly.
00:56:01
So we're not valuing this as a full home site.
00:56:06
That's not.
00:56:06
Yes.
00:56:08
What was that?
00:56:11
So this is managed.
00:56:13
Blue is managed slope.
00:56:15
So it's not the red you can't build in.
00:56:18
How would I get to it?
00:56:20
You have to access it from the road over here.
00:56:23
And that's part of it.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:56:25
Is there an easement?
00:56:26
I'm sorry?
00:56:27
Is there an easement?
00:56:28
It looks like you gotta go through the parcel.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:56:30
No, it has road frontage here.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:56:32
Yeah, but you can't.
00:56:33
That blue is the managed slope.
00:56:37
It's really hard to
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:56:42
Is it harder than building the house on it?
00:56:46
I don't think you can build a house on it a lot.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:56:49
As a builder, I would not buy that line for anything.
00:56:52
Except you bought a buffer, you bought a buffer.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:56:58
But this is how we're valuing it.
00:57:00
As a single home site with challenges, and then this other parcel has no challenges.
00:57:14
No challenges.
00:57:19
We definitely agree there are slope challenges over here with both the house site itself and the access to it.
00:57:29
But this one we don't believe has any challenges.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:57:33
Are there any easements on your property?
00:57:37
No, I'm aware of that, that provide access to that flat on the back, the arrow.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:57:44
on your home site property where you live, or either of those two parcels.
00:57:48
No, no, I'm aware of no.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:57:50
Of course, he could put an easement.
00:57:55
He owns both parcels.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
00:57:58
I'm sorry, Mister.
00:57:59
Could you give us some idea of how you're decreasing the value of this five acre piece versus, you know, because of the challenges?
00:58:07
Yes, sir.
00:58:10
Let me bring the nine acre parcel down.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:58:28
We're reducing it by 50% over a normal home site.
00:58:33
And then for the home site part- Home site for one home?
00:58:37
Yes, for one home on two acres, basically a two acre home site.
00:58:46
We're reducing it by- Nine acre size because of all the other issues you just said.
00:58:50
Yeah, one home site plus residual land.
00:58:53
So we have,
00:58:55
Also, the rest of the land had a reduced value for residual like we do normally in the rural areas and not typically in R1 zone, but we're treating it as the same as a rural area property.
00:59:11
So we have a shape adjustment and a topography adjustment of minus 50% for the remaining rest of the land.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
00:59:19
So you got the home site and you reduce that
00:59:28
and then you've taken the remaining seven-ish and you've reduced that additional 50% because of the... Plus another 10%.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
00:59:44
That's how we're doing it.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
00:59:47
I think the question is, is that adequate?
00:59:51
Anything else from the Assessor's Office?
00:59:54
I don't believe so.
00:59:56
Unless you have questions.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:00:01
Anything else you want to add?
01:00:03
I do.
01:00:03
One more thing, actually.
01:00:04
We asked Mr. Demmer if he had an appraisal since he just bought the home, and he indicated he did, but he wasn't willing to share it with us, so I don't know if there are any questions about that appraisal.
SPEAKER_08
01:00:15
I guess from my understanding, as far as the condition goes, if I understand it correctly, it's rated at an average plus, which is
01:00:31
than the home when it was originally built, is that correct?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:00:35
Yes, I understand.
01:00:37
It's not better than the home at the time it was built.
01:00:41
It's better than a 1963 home right now if nothing was done to it.
01:00:47
Like an average one.
01:00:48
An average for a 1963 home, as of right now.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:00:53
That's helpful, thanks.
01:00:57
Do you have?
01:00:58
Okay, yeah, that was the other thing I wanted to clarify.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:01
So my biggest, the average condition, 18% reduction, I see, correct, on the, two then.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:16
Or 82.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:18
Yeah, it's rated at 82%, good.
01:01:22
Then yes, that means 18% reduction, correct.
01:01:26
So the descriptions he's given me is
01:01:29
This should be higher.
01:01:32
Can you go through your problems with the condition of the house?
01:01:38
That's the biggest thing that I've found out in writing.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:45
I guess the real question is whether that's above or below the average expected for a 1963 home.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:51
Yeah, that's true.
01:01:52
I wanted to talk about it.
01:01:57
So you would like me to read it again or?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:01:59
No, no.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:02:01
I'm telling by myself.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:02:05
So is the question we would like the Assessors Office to help us understand whether 18% is feasible?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:02:12
Okay, that I can answer.
01:02:13
So basically what we're talking about is depreciation schedule.
01:02:20
So what we do is we look at
01:02:23
average condition homes.
01:02:27
And when we do our sales study, we are looking at the ratios on homes built in the 60s and
01:02:37
What ratio are we getting?
01:02:39
Are we coming up to 100% based on our current schedule, or are we coming up with 95 or 105?
01:02:45
And if that's the case, then we adjust it up or down.
01:02:50
So we do that for all of the grade, sorry, all of the conditions, average, average plus, good, and excellent, and the ones below.
01:02:59
And in our studies, if there is any difference there, we'll make an adjustment to the depreciation table.
01:03:07
and believe me, the depreciation is a lot less than you would expect for an older home even in average condition because the properties just don't sell for that much less just because they're older.
01:03:28
They're typically well maintained and if they're not, then we've got them in fair condition or poor condition even.
01:03:34
So they maintain the value very well.
01:03:38
But is that an adequate explanation?
01:03:42
But the main part is that we calibrate that.
01:03:45
Yeah, that's how you calibrate your numbers.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:03:49
So average versus fair.
01:03:53
Some of the things I heard make me think the condition is fair instead of average.
01:04:00
Some of it that he describes.
SPEAKER_05
01:04:01
Currently it's average plus.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:04:03
It's average plus.
01:04:04
It's a little above average.
01:04:06
And what he didn't mention was some of the positives, the renovation stuff that has been done since 1963.
01:04:15
and that's kind of the offset of the constant upgrade.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:04:20
The other, because deal with this, renters don't take care of properties as well as other ones do.
01:04:24
That was a rental property several years.
SPEAKER_08
01:04:32
It was a mix between an Airbnb and a rental for, as I understand it, since 2020, but I don't know for sure exactly their use over that time. And that's all I have. Thank you.
01:04:40
I just don't know if they tried to sell it in 2020, they couldn't, and I think they've just pivoted to Airbnb and renting it.
SPEAKER_03
01:04:47
Can you inspect it?
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:04:51
I'm coming at this from a totally different vantage point, and I'll need my colleagues to tell me if what I'm about to say makes any sense at all.
01:05:02
We normally look at sale price of comparables.
01:05:07
That's the number one determinant as we do our work.
01:05:14
Here we have the actual sale price of the three parcels just a couple of months ago.
01:05:20
And yet the assessment is, I believe, 12% higher than that sale price.
01:05:30
Why wouldn't it go with the sale price?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:05:32
So we don't just go with the sale price whether it's higher or lower.
01:05:37
We use that sale as part of a whole group of sales to determine where we should be.
01:05:44
And my judgment on multiple parcel sales is that they can be problematic because you're not talking about necessarily the highest and best use of each of the three parcels.
01:05:57
You're talking about just
01:06:00
those three parcels being sold together.
01:06:03
So the seller and the buyer weren't necessarily motivated to treat them as three different parcels.
01:06:09
They were motivated to just sell them as one group.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:06:14
I was kind of thinking of the same theory, but coming down on the other side, like he's probably more willing to pay for that arrow-shaped parcel than anyone else because the only use for it is as a buffer for someone who lives in the house immediately there.
01:06:31
I understand the argument on the other side too.
01:06:34
Maybe that makes the sale less useful than it would be for a strict one house sold by itself.
01:06:41
But I tend to agree with Frank.
01:06:43
I mean, it's six weeks later.
01:06:44
It does seem to be supportive of the idea that at least one of these may be over-assessed as of January 1.
01:06:54
I tend to think it's the aero parcel and that we
01:07:01
and David said about its attractiveness as a building site.
01:07:07
That looks like a very challenging place to try to site a home in light of the driveway.
01:07:14
As David pointed out, you cannot get around the steep slope.
01:07:17
It runs from the northwest boundary to the southwest boundary.
01:07:22
So that would have to be solved.
01:07:25
And I guess we're what, 100,000 feet?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:07:27
Yeah, and I think you have to
01:07:44
Eastman is relevant.
01:07:46
So it's not just accessibility, but building a road on that slope is incredibly expensive.
01:07:52
We have a lot of things to say.
01:07:54
Now we have a very last piece of land in Albemarle County.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:07:58
But we have a lot of things we're speculating on.
01:08:02
With this work, with that work, what's the condition, what's the one thing that we know?
01:08:08
We know it was sale price.
01:08:10
It wasn't very long ago.
01:08:11
I understand what you're saying.
01:08:14
It was on the market, you say seven months, so it was not a distress, it was not a, you know,
01:08:21
There's no reason to, in my mind, to discount that sale.
01:08:26
That's the one thing we know for sure.
01:08:28
I don't understand why we wouldn't assess it at the 950.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:08:34
It didn't sell all, it wasn't marketed and had to be sold all on free.
SPEAKER_08
01:08:41
The listing was just
01:08:45
I didn't even read the listings.
01:08:47
There was one listing, but throughout the process, they did mention, like, if you're interested in buying the other parts with like 160,000, we're willing to sell off the 1.1-acre buildable lot.
01:09:00
But there was no, like, formal listing.
01:09:02
It was this one listing for all three parcels.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:11
Motion?
01:09:11
Aye, yep.
01:09:14
Yeah, we're ready for motion.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:09:16
I would make the motion then to lower the assessment to 950,000.
01:09:21
I only ask that instead of... You're talking about a combination of three.
01:09:26
All three, yeah.
01:09:27
That you identify which parcel that you would actually adjust.
01:09:32
And if possible, how to adjust it.
01:09:36
I'm not saying not to go to 950, I'm just saying I would need somebody to do that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:09:44
I'm going to leave everything else where he is.
SPEAKER_03
01:09:58
The arrow parcel?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:10:01
Number 32.
01:10:05
I don't think that things will sell well.
01:10:43
And the presumption is that they're correct in their evaluation, I guess, condition and all that stuff.
01:10:52
So that's where I'm trying to say one thing.
SPEAKER_08
01:10:55
Katie, everything that I shared, because I didn't share that with you when you were there, everything that I shared, were you aware of those things when you provided your data when rating the average plus condition?
01:11:10
I also wasn't aware of myself of all these things when Katie came out and I'm living there and finding these official nuggets.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:11:20
He's thinking, what was the question?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:11:24
Where would she ask?
01:11:26
Would we have question time now?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:11:28
This was part of my question too.
01:11:32
Were you aware of those conditions that he described in his inspection?
SPEAKER_03
01:11:36
Very few of them.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:11:39
So we're going to adjust the value of the buffer lot?
01:11:44
That's what I'm suggesting.
01:11:45
And so we're going to do it in the way that it's going to persist, right?
01:11:51
So we want to make sure that it stays.
01:11:52
That's right.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:11:53
We need to expect them how to properly get it to that.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:11:56
So it's not just a numerical, we'll make sure we change this.
01:11:59
So what would your motion on a 9.13 aggregate?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:12:02
So it's going to be something like a change of photography from 50% to 90%?
01:12:07
Yeah.
01:12:07
I think that's my opinion.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:12:13
That's the one that I can fully justify as well that that parcel is just really the strongest usable piece of land.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:12:24
So if under the assumption that this land was just all part of this parcel,
01:12:36
We would assess all of this land as just residual extra land.
01:12:42
And of course we would reduce it like we're doing for the steep slope.
01:12:49
So I just changed it to just the residual land at 9.13 acres with a 50% reduction and
01:13:06
It's coming up to 82.6.
01:13:08
So the value on that parcel just based on this type of change went from 131.5 to 82.6.
01:13:13
$50,000 off.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:13:15
And I understand what you're getting out there.
01:13:18
Like that's got to be the base.
01:13:21
That's got to be the bottom.
01:13:22
You stripped out all the home site value.
01:13:24
Correct.
01:13:24
It can't be less.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:13:25
We're now calling it unbuilt.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:13:29
But is it actually going to be worth less than it would have been if it was just part of
01:13:34
If it was attached to the...
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:13:36
The way I've set it up now, it's the same as if it was all one parcel.
01:13:42
We're not adding for any ability to build another house, we're just saying these extra nine anchors.
01:13:49
No, it's not the maximum, just based on a 50% reduction.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:13:53
So you can increase the 50%?
01:13:55
Absolutely.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:13:59
We would not typically have a higher number than 50% for a manistose up like this.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:14:06
Yeah.
01:14:08
I mean, when you typically look at the 50% reduction for whatever reason, most of the time it's the back of an end of a piece of property, it's a corner, it's not literally the entire shape
01:14:29
and I think that the difficulty of even if you could get permission to build on those critical slopes.
01:14:37
Now if you have a little site, the county's probably, you can force them to let you and you just have to mitigate your impact.
01:14:43
You're gonna be running on that slope with a cut slope that road that's gonna cost you more, it's gonna cost you 100 grand.
01:14:53
So this is what I'm getting at, like I understand what you're
01:15:07
We all do subdivisions, I understand why you do them, but it is what it is, and it's the condition we have.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:15:17
Because at this point, we're not talking about development at all, so there's no even thought of how much it would cost to develop, but it's just how much is that land worth just as extra land for, you know?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:15:29
I mean, right now, I mean, if somebody were to come in and we get to the point where we're not expanding Great Barrier and somebody needs to buy that, you know,
01:15:37
The price of things will go up and up and it's worth spending that money on those infrastructure.
01:15:42
Like in 2004, 2005, this property would be something that might sell.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:15:48
What was the number that you came up with?
01:15:51
I saw worse.
01:15:52
Oh, the number I came up with with this parcel was, just based on this criteria, was 82.6.
01:15:59
Was how much?
01:15:59
82.6.
01:16:00
That's a 50%.
01:16:02
82.6?
01:16:02
Correct.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:16:03
How many of those did you go with that one, the 82.6?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:16:06
That does not bring you down to the sale price.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:16:12
I think some amount over the sale price is appropriate.
01:16:15
I mean, six weeks of appreciation following, right?
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:16:21
Because of the group sales of the group, I think you have to put something back on for each one being individual.
01:16:29
Can you put 75% down?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:16:34
At a minimum, you would have had greater transaction costs to do the three sub-room.
01:16:40
There's got to be some efficiency.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:16:45
0.25 is really what we're looking for.
01:16:53
41.3.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:16:55
So what was that?
01:16:56
$10,000?
01:16:57
About $10,000.
01:17:04
So that brings the total...
01:17:14
I need $1,200 as the... And that brings it to about $975,000, something like that.
01:17:30
$500,000 would be nice.
01:17:45
Why didn't you want to share it with the appraiser's office?
SPEAKER_08
01:17:50
I don't think that they're factoring in as everything that the county knows that I know in their appraisal and I don't think it's accurate.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:06
Off the record, I'm giving you an opinion on what I think appraises something.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:13
This is assessment.
01:18:15
the final figure for the three parcels together with that adjustment.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:22
We're just going to do 32 change, right?
01:18:26
We're going to leave the other two where they are and just reduce the one, okay, the arrows.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:33
All right, so let's take the recent question first.
01:18:35
As long as it doesn't get argumentated.
SPEAKER_08
01:18:38
Yeah, no argument for anything.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:18:47
I think they're arguing next year.
01:18:49
You could actually come and reassess the condition.
01:18:54
I mean, these are also things that you said you're now just discovering.
01:18:57
So I think it's there that you want to walk them through and maybe you could get that condition reduced.
SPEAKER_08
01:19:07
Okay, it's a very arduous process.
01:19:09
So is there any way to take those things into consideration now?
01:19:16
Also with the data point of the sales price and there being additional weight, that's supposed to be now over a year removed from that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:23
I would just say I'm confident with what we've done.
01:19:27
You may not be honestly happy, but
SPEAKER_08
01:19:35
And then there's one last question.
01:19:37
I think you guys were getting at this, but the changes that would potentially be approved with the nine-acre parcel, what guardrails are there for next year or the year after not seeing a, you know?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:19:51
There are none, and there can be none by law.
01:19:54
The board has no control over anything but this year.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:19:58
I think I would have an uphill climb if I'm still on.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:20:15
So I withdraw my motion.
01:20:18
What did we just finally decide we were doing?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:20:21
I think your motions will be for each, but to answer the question, $975,100 is what I came up with for a total value of three.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:20:31
So let's take a one in order.
01:20:32
The first one is application number 31.
01:20:35
This is the improved one.
01:20:37
Is there a motion with respect to application number 31?
01:20:40
I motion that we approve this.
01:20:43
Second?
01:20:44
Second.
01:20:45
All in favor?
01:20:46
Aye.
01:20:47
All opposed?
01:20:48
Motion passes unanimously to affirm the Assessor's Office assessment of application number 31, property ID 907.
01:20:54
Oh, yes.
01:20:58
No, 31 is... That was application number 30.
01:21:05
Yeah, 31 is the improvement by the technology governance.
01:21:10
Yes.
01:21:12
So 31, the assessor of the office is affirmed, probably ID 9731.
01:21:18
Is there a motion with respect to application number 32?
01:21:21
Did you mind if I ask one more question?
01:21:26
No more questions.
01:21:27
We're done.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:21:28
Which one is 32?
01:21:30
32 is the slope for our care.
01:21:33
What can we come up with on that?
01:21:37
41,300.
01:21:38
I make a motion, we lower the assessment on
01:21:41
Application number 32, is that right?
01:21:45
Yes.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:21:46
Two, how much?
01:21:49
41,300.
01:21:49
41,300, I'm sorry.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:21:52
Okay, there's a motion to reduce application number 32 property ID 9722 to 41,300.
01:21:58
Is there a second for that motion?
01:22:01
Second.
01:22:02
Okay, thank you.
01:22:03
All in favor?
01:22:04
Aye.
01:22:04
All opposed?
01:22:06
That motion passes unanimously.
01:22:09
Application number 32.
01:22:11
That leaves application number 30.
01:22:14
Property ID number 9730.
01:22:19
Is there a motion with respect to this application?
01:22:23
Affirm the assessor.
01:22:26
Thank you, Mr. Freedman.
01:22:27
Is there a second?
01:22:28
Second.
01:22:29
All in favor?
01:22:31
Aye.
01:22:31
All opposed?
01:22:33
Classification number 30, the Assessor's Office is affirmed in its assessment of that parcel, property ID 9730.
01:22:40
Thank you very much for your presentation.
01:22:42
Thank you.
01:22:43
You can take a moment, break.
SPEAKER_06
01:22:47
Our next hearing is at 10, but it's probably going to last around 15 minutes early.
01:22:52
So we have a sweet answer to that.
01:22:57
and Queen Wilma, the county assessor, and Ron Henningsen, and Brithiseth King-Lifeline, the county assessor, and I don't know if that was, she's a really good teacher.
01:23:14
Here's the package I want to send to all of the educators, and please provide copies to the leading members.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:22
It will happen to you, Ms. Elmar King-Lifeline.
01:23:27
That happened?
SPEAKER_03
01:23:28
Yeah, I'm fine with that.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:31
I was going to say if there's any difference between showing all three together and what each one would be where it's individual.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:44
You would take one with the residential.
01:23:48
I think I was going to do that.
01:23:49
Thank you for being here today.
SPEAKER_03
01:23:51
Well, it has to make no difference.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:53
It has to all of us.
SPEAKER_03
01:23:54
It's all of us.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:23:55
None of us.
01:23:55
Yeah, that's the same thing.
01:23:59
So I'd say it was, I think that was the last of us.
01:24:04
One glass seems like not quite a lot, but it is definitely good to go.
01:24:14
I want to know what engineered treaty it is, like what's on the plaque.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:24:18
We've received this through Gmail last night.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:24:21
So this is right there.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:24:29
Yes, that appraiser.
01:24:30
So the appraiser himself is going to appear, apparently.
01:24:34
And he sent this.
01:24:36
Are we recording?
01:24:39
I believe we are, but I don't know if Steven Caspaz goes from on it.
SPEAKER_03
01:24:53
Well, thank you very much.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:25:23
All right.
01:25:24
We're going to continue on with the last three applications we have today, which are 41, 32, and 43.
01:25:34
We have someone here to speak for the applicant.
01:25:38
Ms. Wiedenga, who's on 2C2.
01:25:41
Are there going to be more than two, I believe?
SPEAKER_03
01:25:47
Often, I don't think it's going to be useful.
01:25:53
So should we just start or how do you guys want to go?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:26:09
So I just have a request that we
01:26:15
and then discuss the two lots that are used as access after that.
01:26:24
But that's just my proposal.
01:26:26
So whatever the board wants to do and be what the applicant wants to do.
01:26:31
And I also, because there's three different, I don't know timing wise, how do you want to handle it?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:26:39
Okay.
01:26:39
Looks like about 99% of the value is tied to a large parcel, it would make sense to
01:26:46
So that'd be application number 43.
01:26:51
So anyone who's going to give testimony today or present documents, go ahead and square you in.
01:26:56
If you could just raise your hands.
01:27:00
Do you solemnly swear or affirm that the testimony, both oral and documentary, which you're about to give, will be the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth?
01:27:07
If you could just introduce yourself on the
01:27:12
The distribution of time for each application is ten minutes for the applicant and seven minutes for the Assessor's Office and then a three minute rebuttal period.
01:27:23
We can sort of strictly adhere to that for each parcel, but sometimes there's a common
01:27:35
I do want to clarify that there should not be questions asked of the board or of the Assessor's Office.
01:27:42
It tends to get us off track, but information presented, arguments presented, and we may have questions for you to help us understand your position.
SPEAKER_09
01:27:51
Sure.
01:27:53
Okay.
01:27:54
Good morning, gentlemen.
01:27:54
My name is Billy Fincham.
01:27:56
I'm a realistic appraiser here in the area.
01:27:58
I was working for Mrs. White here too.
01:28:01
We did some appraisal work on the estate last fall, and she approached us when she got her assessment, I guess early part of the year, and asked us to take a look at it because it's quite a delta between our appraisal and the assessment.
01:28:17
And first and foremost, thank you for letting us come in and present.
01:28:22
That was the previous assistant assessor here and Albemarle prior to that, also the deputy
01:28:46
that are down and are appraiser for the assessment office in Newport News.
01:28:50
So I understand assessment theory pretty well.
01:28:52
And I'm not making an argument here on uniformity, but I am making one in placing this property into the universe of property it's been placed into, because it's not uniform to compare it to other parcels that have such a difference in scale.
01:29:09
A lot of the assessment ratio information that was sent over to Mrs. White when she requested it to support the assessment are a bunch of properties that are much smaller, and they're not in the same comparable class as the subject property.
01:29:22
I understand why it was put in the group that it's put in because it's a locational thing, but we have a lot of acreage parcels around the county and the same consumers who shop for these types of properties or would pay for these properties are not going to consider what's going on in the very local market in the U.S. or
01:29:50
It's a very large geographical spread that these consumers usually consider.
01:29:54
And I just think that the value is just overstated.
01:29:58
A good portion of this property is under water protection or water buffer zones where you can't build on it.
01:30:05
So using an acre of trade across the entire property would be inappropriate.
01:30:09
There's quite a bit of critical slope on the major parcel or the main parcel rather.
01:30:16
And then when you get into the two smaller parcels, they are access to the larger parcel.
01:30:21
So while yes, they do have some marketability, one of the parcels is completely encumbered with the fact that it has an access across it.
01:30:30
You would have to spend tens of thousands of dollars in order to move the driveway to another spot, which comes down into, if you're looking at highest and best use of the property, it comes down to financial feasibility.
01:30:41
No one's gonna pay full market value for these lots, which is why we appraised it as one
01:30:46
economic unit because they are collectively one economic unit right now and the Commonwealth of Virginia will not allow anyone to land lock a parcel so if you built them both of these lots
01:31:00
One of them you probably could build on, but you would have a driveway moving directly behind where the structure was placed along.
01:31:06
So I just think that overall the property, and that's how usually these large acreage parcels transfer in the market, is they're gonna transfer collectively, not gonna transfer individually.
01:31:16
It would be possible to do so, but they'd have to cut another entrance to the property.
01:31:21
And there is another entrance point on the property, but again, we're talking tens upon tens of thousands of dollars in order to make that feasible.
01:31:32
would be market value minus the cost plus entrepreneurial incentives.
01:31:37
Basically, it's going to render the lot.
01:31:39
Just jump in, basically.
01:31:41
That's what someone would pay for.
01:31:46
One more point here.
01:31:47
I want to make sure I've got them all to you.
01:31:54
One of the concepts that we're going to use for the large parcel,
01:32:01
Pittsburgh Manor.
01:32:02
That's a very nice piece of property.
01:32:06
And no offense to Mrs. White, but the structure that's on this, the main structure on the end.
01:32:10
the main house on the Plymouth large parcel.
01:32:13
It's in a good state of disrepair and I think calling it an A1 or A-miners, whatever they determine it to be at the assessor's office is overstating the quality of the home.
01:32:22
You easily have a half a million dollars worth of renovation work that would go onto that property.
01:32:27
The atrium that attaches to the property is an outdated thing that most people that when they buy a property like this, it's the first thing they tear down.
01:32:35
when you're looking at someone shopping for a piece of coffee like this.
01:32:38
So I just don't think it has the marketability appeal to the overall market that it's being rated at right now.
01:32:44
So those are the two things that I wanted to mention.
01:32:47
So if I'm happy to answer any questions that I can.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:32:56
I think we'll hear from the Assessor's Office and rebuttal period and maybe some questions after that.
01:33:00
Thank you, Mr. Mitchell.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:33:03
All right, thank you.
01:33:05
So we do disagree with the appraisal done by Mr. Pincham in this case, but that's not always the case because Mr. Pincham did the appraisal on one of the properties on Wednesday, and we were very close in our value to what he had come up with.
01:33:21
However, one of the issues that we do have, and
01:33:27
with the appraisal is that he uses properties as comparable sales that are in conservation easement.
01:33:34
And the majority of the value on this parcel, the subject parcel, is the land.
01:33:40
There are three homes on the parcel, so there are three home sites, but there is also a lot of other
01:33:47
204 total acres, so we're basically assessing 198 acres that are outside of home sites.
01:33:57
We adjust them for floodplain, so we agree.
01:34:00
We don't disagree that there's floodplain on the parcel, but we do adjust for that.
01:34:04
We adjust for topography issues also, and I'll bring this up so you can see.
01:34:13
So this is the parcel.
01:34:15
This floodplain shows over here in the kind of bluish green and then the red.
01:34:20
This is, you know, critical slope that's unmanageable as opposed to what we talked about earlier.
01:34:28
So all of that is the reality of the property and we believe we adjust for that in our land value.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:34:35
Can you tell me, can you go through those adjustments real quick?
01:34:42
to let you talk.
01:34:43
I'm trying to follow the rules, David.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:34:47
Okay.
01:34:48
I'll write it down.
01:34:50
However, when you're talking about, so there are issues with the land here value-wise, with the critical slope and the floodplain.
01:35:00
However, there's no restriction on the development of any area outside of that critical slope or floodplain.
01:35:07
but if you're looking at a conservation easement there is no development possible on those parcels.
01:35:14
When you're talking about 204 acres I think on this parcel you're able to subdivide a parcel like that typically into 21 acre parcels.
01:35:25
I don't know if there are any small lot development rights which you can do down to two acres apiece or not but typically your development potential is up to five
01:35:36
Small lot of development rights if none have ever been broken out.
01:35:41
And all 21 acre parcels, however many you can fit based on the acreage.
01:35:48
So a normal acreage parcel in the rural areas can be subdivided.
01:35:52
has that potential.
01:35:54
A conservation easement parcel, contrary, has none of that unless there might be one or two in the conservation easement itself.
01:36:04
They're all separate agreements.
01:36:05
Typically, they erase all development rights when they put the conservation easement on.
01:36:12
They give up rights of their property, so they're not the full bundle of rights like this property would have.
01:36:18
They have been paid in some way, it could be through tax credits, to put that conservation easement on those properties.
01:36:26
That's why we believe those conservation easement properties are not appropriate to compare to the subject, which is not.
01:36:32
There are appraisers who focus on conservation easement appraisals
01:36:39
and they use conservation easement, sales of properties with conservation easements on them to determine what the after conservation easement value will be of the land and they use those that are unencumbered to determine the before value.
01:36:54
So there's a definite difference between those two types of sales.
01:36:58
When it comes to
01:37:00
The improvements on these properties when you're in a rural area you can have two to a thousand acres and you can have a small you know kind of a self-built home or mobile home up to a mansion
01:37:15
There's a wide range of improvements.
01:37:17
So we provide in our model, and I don't think it's really much of a difference between what a fee appraiser doing single poverty appraiser and mass appraiser would do, is we're trying to value those improvements that actually exist.
01:37:32
by using comparables that have those types of improvements and that land that's similar to that.
01:37:40
So I believe we have adjusted the land appropriately based on critical slope and floodplain.
01:37:47
I believe we have described the improvements
01:37:50
I do want Dana who did the inspection on this property to talk about the homes because the main home we are calling an A-, I think it was A-, and I want to make sure that there is a difference that
01:38:11
between grade and condition.
01:38:13
You can have a mansion or a luxury home or a quality home that's in poor condition, but it still has the features and finishes of a, in this case, an A-1 home.
01:38:25
So, however, we have under depreciation, we have 20% functional
01:38:33
For layout of this property, of lack of full air conditioning and heating, it definitely has issues.
01:38:40
And I believe we are adjusting for those issues.
01:38:43
We do it separately from the actual depreciation.
01:38:46
We don't call it fair or good because we're pinpointing the issues separately from that condition rating that we are reducing for.
01:38:58
but we are addressing for those and Dana if you just want to we have a few minutes left
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:39:06
Here, Louis and I visited the property together, and Ms. White's nephew, who I think is over there, showed us around, and he was very generous with access to every part of our property that we needed to see.
01:39:18
So we did a walkthrough on the interior of the house.
01:39:21
We described it accurately, we feel, as an A minus one, which was lowered from an A plus one, which is where it was before the review.
01:39:31
Louis and I looked at it together.
01:39:32
We measured it completely.
01:39:35
We felt like the rock construction, the copper roof, the general construction of the main part of the house did qualify as an A minus one.
01:39:47
We lowered the grade because we felt like the layout really did not rise to the level of a higher grade of A with kind of some smaller rooms and a little bit got kind of choppy back in the kitchen area.
01:40:03
And we did,
01:40:05
recognized that in our functional obsolescence that we took.
01:40:08
But yeah, we did think that the A minus one was much more appropriate than the A plus where it was before.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:40:14
But it definitely has features of an A house.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:40:16
It does.
01:40:17
We felt that it was in the A range for sure.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:40:19
Okay.
01:40:19
I have some pictures up on the screen of the exterior.
01:40:23
Did you take some interior photos?
SPEAKER_05
01:40:25
We did take some interior photos.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:40:31
So if the board is interested in seeing them, I will
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:40:34
As you're doing that, just a related question.
01:40:39
So there is sort of the main structure, which I can see sort of as an improvement value of just over a million, but there's also quite a few outbuildings.
01:40:50
If you could sort of talk about how we came up with a value for the outbuildings.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:40:54
On the first outbuilding, which can be referenced as
01:40:58
I'm just looking at the numbers right now.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:41:04
So we have an outbuilding value of $435,000, an additional dwelling value of $154,000.
01:41:12
So there's another $590,000 of value besides the main structure.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:41:18
The outbuildings consist of a detached garage with a finished apartment over
01:41:23
And also attached to that garage is the atrium with an in-ground pool inside.
01:41:28
There's a large metal utility building kind of at a distance from the house and then a smaller metal utility shed.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:41:40
And there's a shop.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:41:41
And there's a frame shop as well.
01:41:43
It's got an overhang that was damaged by the tree.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:41:47
Right.
01:41:48
So when we talk about outbuildings, that's anything separate from one of the main buildings.
01:41:53
So when we're talking about the building value, it includes the value of all three of the houses.
01:41:59
All to add it together.
01:42:02
Say three of the houses or three structures?
01:42:04
The three houses.
01:42:05
There are three actual house dwellings on this property.
01:42:09
So that 1.1 million, I think it was, refers to the total of all three of those.
01:42:16
1.199 million is the total of all three of those dwellings added together.
01:42:22
And then the outbuilding value of 435,400
01:42:33
above the garage, all of those items.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:42:37
The other houses besides the main house are deeded all together, it's all deeded together, not separate.
01:42:44
This is all on one car, Sam.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:42:45
Yes, that's correct.
01:42:48
Was the atrium that Mr. Fitch had mentioned counted as a sub-area or is that
SPEAKER_09
01:42:57
Three terms on the property.
01:42:58
Ones in enclosed ports attached to the main structure.
01:43:00
That's the one I was referring to.
01:43:02
Got it.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:43:03
But are you guys, you're perceiving that to be like part of a gross livable area, right?
01:43:08
No.
01:43:09
No.
01:43:10
No.
01:43:12
Actually, did I open the right one?
01:43:16
Interior photos.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:43:20
That's many of them.
01:43:21
Okay.
01:43:21
The pictures on the screen are the interior of the main house.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:43:39
So this is the living room.
01:43:40
That's the room that we entered into.
01:43:41
That was the first room that we entered in the house, the living room there with the fireplace, kind of an entry hall style living room.
01:43:54
We had an issue with the kitchen layout.
01:43:56
And what Pete is showing here, this interior photo here, is part of the kitchen.
01:44:02
And you have to pass through kind of a former porch that's
01:44:09
Now in our finished area, it's the next picture.
01:44:17
This area here.
01:44:19
So the kitchen, the kitchen takes up two different rooms.
01:44:22
Yes.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:44:23
And you have to pass through another room to get, to get to, which is what we're adjusting for in our depreciation, extra depreciation.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:44:37
So just, I just want to make sure that I'm working with the correct numbers.
01:44:41
So the value of the main house is, and then there's an additional dwelling value, but just for the main house, it's a million forty four five.
01:44:54
and then there's a separate additional dwelling value of 150.
01:44:57
So that's the other livable structure that's on the big property if you're just combining those together.
01:45:02
Yes, it's two cottages.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:45:03
Two cottages.
01:45:04
Right, but however, I believe the... E plus one.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:45:20
Yeah, the other breakout is
01:45:24
Oh, I think I was actually looking at something I'd opened earlier.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:45:30
I was so far into thinking about that.
01:45:35
Yes, $1,044,600 for the main house, $63,700 for the second house, the second cottage, or the second house, which is a cottage, and then $90,800 for the second cottage.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:45:53
And then what are, so the outbuilding then is just a metal barn with a workshop?
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:45:59
Is that it?
01:46:00
So there are several different outbuildings that are not part of the main house and not cottages either.
01:46:06
So the first one would be a detached garage that has a finished apartment over.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:46:11
Okay.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:46:11
Do we have a breakdown of the value of how we came up with that?
01:46:17
We do.
01:46:17
Let me pull that up.
01:46:19
Are these all on the first part?
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
01:46:24
So we're going to have to add them up for you, but scroll down.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:46:29
Well, I can share.
01:46:30
I can tell you each one.
01:46:33
So we've got two Butler buildings, which are a total of 106,700.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:46:39
I'm trying to do it around the screen here.
01:46:47
I apologize for my lack of knowledge.
01:46:50
What's a Butler Building?
01:46:52
It's a certain style of building.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:46:54
It's like a metal bar with a frame with metal side bar and storage room.
01:47:00
Exactly.
01:47:00
Exactly so.
01:47:01
Well, there is a company that they come and go.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:47:04
Oh, it's up for a beef up there.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:47:06
I got it.
01:47:09
It needs a 2,400 square foot everything.
01:47:11
So there are sizes.
01:47:14
A storage building at 3,600.
01:47:18
The cover paying actually doesn't have any value.
01:47:22
Shop is
01:47:24
Frame heated by wood stove, just for part of the description, 29,300.
01:47:32
Living area over the outbuilding, that's over the detached garage, is 32,100 just for the living area part of it.
01:47:40
The garage itself is 38,200, and there's a porch attached to that, I'm assuming it's attached to that garage and the living area.
01:47:51
but I don't personally know where the porch is but it's $4,200.
01:47:56
It's on the shop.
01:47:58
And then there's $400 for a deck for the garage apartment.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:48:05
Just to focus us, tell me if I'm wrong, Mr. Fincham, the appellant, you're not disagreeing on the assessment of the structures.
01:48:17
that the disagreement is about a million dollars, but that's all on the land value.
SPEAKER_09
01:48:25
Some of this in the structure as well.
01:48:26
I do believe that calling this into the level of A at all for quality.
01:48:30
Now, the way they do it, they have a model they have to work with and it's very, very complicated.
01:48:35
I'm not disagreeing with how they're doing it.
01:48:39
I just think that maybe the functional obsolescence adjustment they're putting on it is probably too low, 20% on a property like this.
01:48:46
I mean, the main grade room on the manor home doesn't have heat.
01:48:52
So, I mean, you know, anybody who's going to buy a piece of property like this is likely either going to tear it down or they're going to remodel it.
01:49:00
They'll spend a significant amount of money.
01:49:02
That's a half a million dollar or more remodel on that property that needs to happen.
01:49:06
And that's what most consumers in the Albemarle market overall, how they would look at it.
01:49:11
And this is the type of property that I specialize in.
01:49:14
to Mr. Lynch's previous comment about conservation easements.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:49:19
I also was the- Before we go into that, can I just think about it, Bill?
01:49:23
That's for an example.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:49:26
Mr. Friedman, I just want to make sure we're focused on where the- My notes indicate a disagreement on the land value of about $1.1 million.
SPEAKER_09
01:49:39
There is a disagreement on the land value.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:49:41
Which accounts for
SPEAKER_09
01:49:43
almost all of the difference.
01:49:45
It would, yes, but I mean we have to look at the property as overall.
01:49:48
You can't look at it as just one component versus another component.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:49:51
Understood.
01:49:52
And then in terms of the, you know, everything you've described in terms of the depreciation adjustment only applied to the main structure.
01:50:01
So is it the case that you're, you know, the, because I'm just looking at the outbuildings, that's another $435,000 that I've hit.
01:50:07
So those are, there's no
01:50:11
specific complaint with that number.
01:50:14
Is that correct?
SPEAKER_09
01:50:15
I mean, if you compare my appraisal to what they've done, there's definitely a difference in opinion.
01:50:19
There's a delta there.
01:50:21
You know, once you get into the second small, well, when you get into the secondary structures, they don't contribute on a cost basis.
01:50:28
And oftentimes with assessment models, they use cost guides and then they depreciate the numbers.
01:50:34
And that's how they do it off of a multiplier.
01:50:36
That's it works in a lot of cases.
01:50:39
But when you get into properties like this,
01:50:40
these are so atypical that they really kind of break a model that these models don't work well with these types of properties.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:50:47
Okay so all right so I'm going to say the same thing Mr. Friedman already said which is when I look at the main structure and the appraisal provided by the county it's just over a million dollars is the value they've assigned to that structure and so you know
01:51:10
How much is that above where you think it should?
SPEAKER_09
01:51:14
I honestly don't have a copy of my appraisal in front of me, so I can't give you a specific number, but I don't think there's a large delta there.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:51:19
Okay.
01:51:19
And so again, I'm going to say the same thing.
01:51:22
It comes down to the land.
01:51:24
It's really where all the activists are.
SPEAKER_09
01:51:27
I'm happy to talk about that here in a few if you want.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
01:51:29
Yeah.
01:51:30
Okay.
01:51:32
So it's not your question.
01:51:35
Let's talk about land.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:51:37
Well,
01:51:38
Do you want to give your rebuttal with it?
01:51:41
This is why I had something she wanted to bring up real quick, so I'm going to let her do so.
SPEAKER_05
01:51:45
So I apologize if I'm not using the right words.
01:51:50
So my sister, Lori, and I are inheriting this talk together.
01:51:53
And so we have spoken with a surveyor, because we kind of forgot how loud the speaker was.
01:52:00
And he had some really negative things to say.
01:52:04
One, in response,
01:52:08
It can't be subdivided.
01:52:09
He says there's a possibility that you could go with family subdivision, but that's not even guaranteed.
01:52:14
And the reasons that he gave us were that there's no, I believe he's called them building rights there, that the structures that are on the property have essentially used the building rights.
01:52:26
And in fact, to the degree that if we tore one of the cottages down, we would not be allowed to replace it with the different structures.
01:52:36
I don't understand why, but he said, whatever you do, don't tear them down because you won't be able to replace.
01:52:42
The other problem with being able to subdivide it is that the access road is not wide enough for being able to reach multiple, whatever, 12.5 acres, which we wouldn't be allowed to do, but it's only eight feet wide.
01:52:58
He said it would have to be, I think he said a minimum of 10 feet.
01:53:01
The problem is that it crosses the floodplain.
01:53:05
and so we will not be permitted to widen the road.
01:53:08
So there'd be absolutely no way that we could widen that road because it crosses the floodplain.
01:53:16
So those are just the two things the surveyor told us that the only possible way to do any kind of subdivision would be a family subdivision and that would not be guaranteed.
01:53:26
We'd have to get approval for it, so.
SPEAKER_09
01:53:32
Which usually, as most people know, if you're going to do something like that, you're going to have to get a variance from the county and that's going to require a lot of voting and a lot of money with an attorney and a surveyor.
01:53:42
So you're talking another, you're probably another 10, 15, 20 thousand dollars into this just to have a familial subdivision.
01:53:48
And I'm glad Mr. Lynch brought up the fact that we were using conservation easement comps because the reason we were is because this is de facto under a conservation easement because you can't develop on the property.
01:53:58
So treating it like the land that you can develop, I think is just mistreating the property completely.
01:54:05
And to speak to conservation easement, my position when I left here was to take a position at the State Tax Department as the principal conservation easement and historical facade reviewer for the State Tax Department.
01:54:17
I understand conservation easements at a level most don't, so I don't think there's any issue with using comps like that.
01:54:24
And I will also mention too that if you look at the resale market of conservation easement comps in Albemarle, which is the most conserved county in the commonwealth,
01:54:33
There's rarely any impact to value on the resale market because if you buy in a district where there are conservation easements, and this property abuts a large conservation easement, it's just something that people have on their property that helps them pay lower taxes.
01:54:49
And as Mr. Lynch also alluded to, a lot of folks can take these tax credits and sell them on the secondary market and make money with them.
01:54:55
So a large conservation easement, if you're losing a lot of development rights and billable rights, then that's all
01:55:02
with money that you can make on it as a tax credit.
01:55:06
But I mean, it's not something that really impairs value once you see them on the resale market.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
01:55:13
I have a question.
01:55:15
Seems like a fairly big discrepancy here.
01:55:17
Can it be billed on?
01:55:18
Can it not be billed on?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:55:21
Let me see that.
01:55:22
I don't think we're gonna be able to resolve that.
01:55:23
I don't think anybody's here that can actually speak to that.
01:55:28
I'm sorry, what did you?
01:55:29
Zoom out.
01:55:29
Oh, zoom out, of course.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:55:37
Oh, sorry.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:55:48
Your driveway comes off of?
01:55:52
That's not a bridge, right?
01:55:55
That's a public bridge?
01:55:56
Yes.
01:55:56
A light farm is just your driveway.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:56:01
Anything else from the applicant?
SPEAKER_05
01:56:04
So I was going to say, one of the things Mr. Fincher mentioned, there was another potential access point, but according to the surveyor, that's also a problem.
01:56:11
It's not like, it's off of a, it itself would be off of a private road.
01:56:16
So you'd have a private road coming off a private road, and he's not sure if DDOT would okay that, and it goes through the flood plain.
01:56:23
So we have the same exact problem.
01:56:25
We'd be going through a flood plain.
SPEAKER_09
01:56:29
Yeah, my whole point of bringing that up was that one of the smaller parts
01:56:37
The other one does have a buildable envelope on it, but again you're talking about a piece of property that if you built on it you would have a driveway that accesses all these structures on the large parcel that you'd have to drive right by the house to get it because there's no other place to put it.
01:56:53
So it's just a fact of one economic unit.
01:56:58
You're not going to be able to split these up into individual parcels and do anything with them without relocating the access.
01:57:04
And that's going to take a ton of money.
01:57:06
And then you've got to also have that.
01:57:09
When an investor buys a property like this, they're also going to look at their risk.
01:57:12
There's a high risk that the county would not approve them to do any of this, or VDOT would approve it, or the Army Corps of Engineers, because you have to cross a water buffer.
01:57:20
So there's a lot of variables here.
01:57:22
Most investors if they're going to buy something like this they're going to buy it at a very low price because of the inherent risks here.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
01:57:36
Good, anything else?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
01:57:41
Not from us I don't think.
01:57:48
I guess I'd like to understand from the
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:58:01
So we provided the sales that took place in the market area.
01:58:09
And they weren't used necessarily directly to value the property itself.
01:58:15
What they're used for is to determine basically the neighborhood factor that goes into the entire area.
01:58:25
So we're not saying that this two acre parcel should be used to save this 200 acre parcel.
01:58:41
Yeah, well that would give, we would give more support to a two-acre home, two-acre parcel using those, I mean a portion of this is theoretically a two-acre home.
01:58:59
It's because the model itself begins with a two-acre home site and then adds
01:59:08
It adds value for the residual land, as we've talked about before.
01:59:12
I'd just like to have you walk through the deductions for this.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
01:59:17
Oh, absolutely.
01:59:18
For the land?
01:59:22
Yeah, for the land.
01:59:23
For all of the environmental things.
01:59:28
Correct, what you applied and your logic.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
01:59:30
All right, so first of all, they're not all in a row, but the home sites are, I believe, unadjusted.
01:59:40
So the three home sites really have no issues on their two acre parts.
01:59:47
So it's the rest of the property that has adjustments.
01:59:52
So let me go through those.
01:59:55
So this is,
01:59:58
Okay, so we have 100 acres with a 30% reduction for topography, and we have an 8% reduction for sizes, kind of the overall.
02:00:18
So we have that 8% on all the plants.
02:00:22
The floodplain, we have a reduction of 55% on that section, which is 99 acres.
02:00:30
And 99 acres, I'm assuming it was measured off of GIS.
02:00:35
And we can look at that layer.
02:00:38
The reduction on the floodplain?
02:00:40
55% reduction.
02:00:44
55%.
02:00:44
55%?
02:00:45
Correct.
02:00:51
and then the 100 acres was?
02:00:53
The 100 acres was minus 30%.
02:00:55
Minus 30?
02:00:55
Yeah, and both of them also had a minus 8% for overall size.
02:01:00
For size.
02:01:01
Right.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:01:01
What was the minus 34?
02:01:03
For topography, for the slope.
02:01:06
But there's no reduction for access?
02:01:10
No.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:01:17
Mentioned size 25%.
02:01:21
Topo, but you've got 100 acres, you're applying 30%.
02:01:26
Correct.
SPEAKER_09
02:01:28
That's more than 25%.
02:01:29
Some of the critical slope is outside of the water protection areas, so the water protection areas are handled differently.
02:01:35
So if critical slope exists within the water protection, I don't know how they're breaking it down.
02:01:38
I'm trying.
02:01:40
Yeah.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:01:41
So we've got 100 acres and the 100-year floodplain and water protection are just all combined together.
02:01:48
You've got 100 acres.
02:01:50
100 acres that include the floodplain and the water protection area.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
02:01:55
55 of those acres are in flood.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:02:00
And then the 99 acres was?
02:02:04
That's the 99 acres in the floodplain.
02:02:07
99 acres.
02:02:08
Yes.
02:02:09
Then 100 acres.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:02:09
The floodplain plus water protection.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:02:14
and then 100 acres plus 99 acres plus before the home site says up to 203.
02:02:21
204 all together, correct.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:02:25
I did agree with Frank that really the crux of the dispute is on the land.
02:02:31
I did not see anything on the housing that would cause me to want to revisit that or overcome presumption of correctness.
02:02:38
I'm having
02:02:39
I don't think I could agree that by conservation, that this is functionally under a conservation easement.
02:02:45
I mean, the value of something after it's been earned by a conservation easement is x and the owner has received these tax credits that can be sold, right?
02:02:54
So the differential is actually, you know, the reduction in the value net of x or the present value of the tax credit is x.
02:03:04
So it can be the same that fully and finally extinguishing your development
02:03:11
as having building challenges, even significant ones.
02:03:15
I mean, the ordinance could change in the future.
02:03:17
There's got to be some value assigned to the possibility of development.
02:03:21
I guess the bigger question is just do we think there's sufficient evidence in the record before us that the Assessor's Office has under appreciated those challenges or undervalued the challenges, right, with the numbers we just asked about?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:03:50
Big River Slopes map.
02:03:51
So where is the drop?
02:03:55
Off that road, chestnut, I think.
02:03:57
Let me take off the slope and float plane for a second, and you can see.
02:04:04
Okay, that's the end.
02:04:07
Those two parcels are the ones that are just, they get the new traveling density.
02:04:13
Correct.
02:04:15
And then there's that stream.
02:04:19
Where does that little road go off to the right?
02:04:21
Is that just your, like an access farm road?
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
02:04:24
It is a little interior farm road that goes to the Butler building there, the Gilbert building.
02:04:29
There's your Butler building.
02:04:31
And it also goes to one of the secondary dwellings.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:04:37
All right, so just zoom out, just put those colors back on it.
SPEAKER_09
02:04:47
Is this something that you guys have accessible within your office but not on the GIS site?
02:04:52
Not yet.
02:04:52
Because it doesn't look like anything that we can access.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:04:55
We can blank our radios for hacking.
02:04:58
You actually can see all these layers on GIS.
02:05:03
Right, but this is a much better version of it.
02:05:06
Correct.
02:05:07
Hopefully this weekend you'll be able to see this.
SPEAKER_09
02:05:10
They're doing maintenance.
02:05:11
And to your point, every roadster within 100 miles a year are cussing that fella for adding to the system.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:05:19
In a couple million miles.
02:05:24
I mean, it's pretty cut up.
02:05:27
I get it.
02:05:28
I think you can get a road in there.
02:05:29
I know the stream issue.
02:05:40
It'll cost money.
02:05:43
No, you'll have to go through it offensively.
02:05:47
You mean to widen it?
02:05:53
Yeah.
02:05:54
If the use is approved and it requires a widening, they can't say, well, I know you can use it, but you can't get to it.
SPEAKER_03
02:06:04
That's kind of concerning.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:06:10
I just wanted to get a feel for the overall thing and the access issues.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:06:22
I do think that there should be some factor for access.
02:06:31
Not to say that it could not ever be developed because it eventually could as opposed to a conservation meeting in which
02:06:39
So there's a difference there.
02:06:43
But there will be some costs associated with possibly development.
02:06:49
So we have to quickly.
SPEAKER_09
02:06:51
Part of our diligence for what we did on the assignment was talk to community development to find out if they thought there could be additional things done.
02:06:59
They won't give you anything in writing.
02:07:01
Believe me, I know.
02:07:04
It takes forever to get anything from them anyway.
02:07:06
I'm not being critical.
02:07:07
It's a tough job that they have.
02:07:10
From what my conversation was with the folks that we spoke with there is that it's very unlikely that anything further can be done with the property.
02:07:16
We had a professional land surveyor that Mrs. White has spoken with that has told us that the property can't be developed any further.
02:07:24
There's some more development rights on the property because they've all been extinguished.
02:07:27
And matter of fact, they exceed what would be their current.
02:07:30
You said they were extinguished.
02:07:32
Do you mean this property has been modified since 1980?
02:07:36
This property can't be further developed.
02:07:38
I mean, there's no I mean, you would have to do a tremendous amount of loan check on my paper.
02:07:43
Development rights from the, you know, the parent track parcels in the 80s.
02:07:49
I'm just going by what another professional relayed to us.
02:07:52
I spoke with a surveyor myself, and he essentially said that that was the case.
02:07:57
I'm not a professional land surveyor, but part of my diligence as an appraiser is to research where I can research, and that's the research that we got.
02:08:04
And to speak to Mr. Mayo's point real quickly, I know this is under conservation easement, but because of the extinguished development rights that are on the property, it is de facto in the same category as a conservation easement.
02:08:16
and the sense that you can't do anything more with it.
02:08:18
So treating it as a parcel that has any development rights I think is just unfair to the parcel.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:08:24
If this property were in conservation what would the, because right now we have a buyer of the land of about 2.9 million
02:08:34
How much would the 2.9 million come down if it were valued as, if it were placed in conservation?
02:08:39
Almost to nothing.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:08:41
The land outside the home sites would be assessed at a couple hundred dollars an acre based on market value and taxable value.
02:08:52
Based on state law, we would then have to assess it at land use rates, not at market rates.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:08:59
But it would have an assessment if it didn't have these.
02:09:04
Correct.
02:09:04
And then you would reduce it because it's got an easement on it.
02:09:08
Correct.
02:09:08
So it has a number if it did.
02:09:11
Yes.
02:09:12
That's how my property is.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:09:13
But it's not a meaningful number because you're not a tax model.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:09:17
It's a meaningful number for being on my tax bill.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:09:21
But I mean I had to give up all future uses.
02:09:25
Before and after conservation easements, there's not that much to it.
SPEAKER_09
02:09:29
When you look at the resale market of them, consumers are not really paying more or less for them.
02:09:34
I mean, when someone buys a large piece of property, most of these properties have large estate homes on them, so they're an electric class.
02:09:42
So, folks who are buying properties like that, they usually don't discount with conservation easement.
02:09:47
Now sometimes you will see it and like when you get out to more rural areas around the region you do see a huge delta between them but here in Albemarle and Loudoun County is the same way because the second most conservative county we've studied it I mean I've been in business 26 years I've spent 20 of it studying this stuff and we just don't see a large delta between them once they resell
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:10:10
Mr. Lynch, does the Assessor's Office agree?
02:10:13
I totally disagree with that.
02:10:14
So I am required, if the parcel would qualify for land use and an easement is put on it, I have to assess it at land use.
02:10:27
conservation easement is on it.
02:10:29
I have to assess it at a reduced value based on the conservation easement, but not at land use rates.
02:10:37
In order to determine that amount, I did a study of properties under conservation easement that sold and found that that difference can be from 20 to 90% reduction in the sales price
02:10:57
I use 50% kind of with the conglomeration of all the sales that I had.
02:11:03
Overall, 50% I believe.
02:11:06
It can vary definitely, but I think no adjustment is absolutely not appropriate.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:11:14
It seems to me that if the white trust wants to have the property assessed as if it had a conservation easement on it and they don't think there are any development rights,
02:11:28
in the manner that they're asking to be assessed.
02:11:31
I can't support treating it like a conservation easement.
SPEAKER_09
02:11:37
To be fair, Mr. Mayo, I think treating it like a conservation easement would be too low of an adjustment, would be too low of a value, because it's not under a conservation easement, technically.
02:11:46
But they have no benefit to the property to put a conservation easement on it, because what are they going to get out of it?
02:11:52
I mean, you've already extinguished all your development rights on the property, then what are you going to gain from putting a conservation easement on it, other than
02:12:00
the way that the county is assessing it.
02:12:04
The county has to assess it the way they assess it.
02:12:06
I mean, they're legally required to do that.
02:12:08
It doesn't necessarily fit to the real world, all of it.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:12:10
But if they're not giving up any rights, like, that's a clear benefit, right?
02:12:15
The land use rates.
02:12:16
I mean, that's exactly what you guys are here to ask us to do, right?
02:12:20
To adjust the value?
SPEAKER_09
02:12:21
It should be adjusted down, yes, but I think if you went with the conservation easement rate that the county uses, you're probably going to end up with too low of a value.
02:12:29
I mean, the value does have, it has a market value.
02:12:31
It's not nothing.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:12:35
Mr. Mayor, I just don't believe it's been established that the development rights have been extinguished on this parcel.
02:12:41
Yeah, I agree.
02:12:41
I've been talking hypotheticals.
02:12:43
It sounds like no one will take a written position on it.
02:12:46
I was going to suggest maybe an attorney would do it, but probably run into the same trouble.
02:12:58
Are there further questions on this?
02:13:13
I think I end up feeling like if we had something that firmly established that the development rights are extinguished, then we could take action on that potentially because it seems like the Assessor's Office is continuing to
02:13:36
about the property.
02:13:37
So if it were in a conservation easement, that would change.
02:13:40
If we had an opinion from community development, that would change.
02:13:44
If we had a compelling opinion from attorney or someone who had heard of any of that, I think it might feel differently.
02:13:54
But for us to conclude that you cannot develop this parcel based on looking at this map of critical slopes,
02:14:04
secondhand surveyor unknown.
02:14:07
What was the name of the surveyor?
SPEAKER_05
02:14:09
Ray?
02:14:10
I'm Ray Spaller.
02:14:11
I think he's the company.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:14:16
I don't think I can get over the hump of preponderance.
SPEAKER_03
02:14:20
Well, I mean- Over what?
SPEAKER_09
02:14:22
Under the Commonwealth's law though, the accessor has to establish that there is absolutely development rights there and they can't.
02:14:31
We need a third party involved with this and maybe it's going to the community development and getting them to write a letter of determination on it.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:14:39
I don't think that's correct either.
02:14:42
And community development is not going to make a decision on the property unless a plan is actually submitted to the property.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:14:53
to actually submit a preliminary plan.
02:14:55
We've got them in the past.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:14:56
I do want to make this clear.
02:14:58
We are not adding value to this parcel for the ability to add more houses to it or develop it.
02:15:06
We do not, you know, if that was the case, we would say there could be 10 more houses.
02:15:11
We're putting 10 more home sites even at a reduced amount.
02:15:14
We don't do that.
02:15:14
My point with development or with conservation easements was the inappropriate
02:15:21
of comparing the sales of conservation easement properties to the non-conservation easement.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:15:29
I mean, I agree with that.
02:15:31
I think if it had an easement, you would look at other properties that had easements.
02:15:35
This one does not.
02:15:36
It's a holistic look at the market in general.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:15:39
I still could see some
02:15:50
my modification due to access because they did not put any factor in for access and it's obviously a portrait nexus restricted I mean I could entertain that but could you just real quick to remind me of what the reason
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:16:18
to access over another parcel.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:16:20
That is true.
02:16:22
These parcels are owned by the applicant, so we didn't apply it for that reason.
02:16:28
There's a standard.
02:16:29
Oh, you treat them.
02:16:31
True.
02:16:32
I'm not saying that's necessarily correct, but that's why we did it.
SPEAKER_09
02:16:36
Yeah.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:16:38
But is that always done?
02:16:39
It is always done.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:16:42
What did we do?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:16:43
Was it 5% last year?
02:16:44
10%.
02:16:45
Was it 10%?
02:16:46
Yes.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:16:46
on the home site only on the home site only on the track that's being served by the that is tortured access that is correct that's correct i mean we have the testimony that the properties are being divided um about the beneficiaries of the trusts right what's that the two of us you're right that's right um just trying to reason my way towards whether it would be considered
02:17:18
of January 1.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:17:21
Mr. Mayo, I'm not sure I completely answered Mr. Mitchell's question, but we would also apply the 10% to the parcel that it goes through, like we discussed the other day on a different property.
SPEAKER_05
02:17:40
I know you said I'm not allowed to ask a question, but can one of you pay?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:17:44
Why don't you go ahead and ask and we can decide whether they answer.
SPEAKER_05
02:17:48
So you didn't like Mr. Finchem using the conservation parcels as a way of assessing value for the parcel.
02:18:01
But are you okay with the assessor's office using one and two acre parcels to determine value?
02:18:10
I mean,
02:18:12
What is the optimum way to determine the value of this property?
02:18:15
Because it seems like there are one end here and one end here, but it's not, neither of them appear to be.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:18:23
One of the things is Marsha was this large, don't transact that often.
02:18:27
So it asked for perfection and out of the out of the out was just properties and expectations funds.
02:18:36
They track, you know, holistic data across the entire county.
02:18:52
Look at sales and how that goes into this.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:18:55
Oh, sure.
02:18:57
We and first, I want to say that the board hasn't actually made a decision yet.
02:19:01
So they might have made some comments about different things, different board members, but they haven't actually made any decisions yet.
02:19:09
So we use obviously any information that's available and we use the list that we provided is the sales that took place in the
02:19:23
and that is, like I said earlier, mainly used to determine the local multiplier for that neighborhood.
02:19:32
But we also use sales throughout the county of larger parcels in order to determine if our values or rates that we're using for
02:19:48
Home site and residual land is appropriate.
02:19:51
And are we adjusting appropriately for floodplain and are we just appropriately for critical slope and stuff like that?
02:19:57
So we use sales outside of this list for doing certain things in the model and certain things and certain and specific properties based on what challenges basically they face in comparison, because our model is set up for a property with no issues.
02:20:15
And then
02:20:17
We adjust from that no-issue situation to what the property is.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:20:23
And the market area is like your neighborhood.
02:20:28
I know you don't have a neighborhood, but you know, how often does a 280-person close within a quarter mile of the town house?
02:20:37
Not often, but the county has some.
02:20:40
So they take all of that information.
02:20:42
Then they take the smaller information around the neighborhood and try to invest.
02:20:47
and the physical features of Croft.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:20:50
The comps also were not one and two acre parcels.
02:20:53
That was what Mr. Ledge explained.
02:20:54
That was a sales report.
02:20:56
The comps are 88, 24 and 91 acres.
SPEAKER_09
02:21:01
Yeah, and I think part of the argument I was making earlier is that placing this into the US market is not appropriate because it should be in a large acreage market, not in eight.
02:21:13
That can find small size slots, subdivision.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:21:15
It's not a decision that you make, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:21:22
Well, actually, I want to confirm that that's actually what we're talking about.
02:21:27
This is in market area 202.
02:21:29
It's not in Key West.
SPEAKER_09
02:21:31
Then why are we looking at a sales ratio study for Key West or whatever sort of vendor was that was provided?
02:21:37
I don't have it in front of me, so.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:21:38
We're talking, okay, that's why we were talking about these in different groups.
02:21:42
This is the main parcel.
02:21:45
That is market area 202.
02:21:47
The two parcels
SPEAKER_09
02:21:50
that provides access are in the U.S. Yeah, and that's just a fundamental difference of how we did the valuations differently.
02:21:59
Again, as I began my information this morning, I was talking about treating it as one economic unit because of the encumbrance with the access, and they're treating them as three different economic units.
02:22:10
So that's the difference.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:22:12
No passing, right?
SPEAKER_09
02:22:13
Yeah, there's no choice.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:22:15
We have to put a value on all three.
02:22:16
I mean, David and I remember state law was, they have to be, you have to assess them individually.
02:22:23
Individually, absolutely.
SPEAKER_09
02:22:24
And I understand what y'all do.
02:22:25
At their highest, it's a little different.
02:22:27
Sure.
02:22:28
But they can be assessed in a way that makes them work as one economic unit, too.
02:22:33
It's just a matter of, you know, how they want to sharpen their pencil on it.
02:22:36
That's all.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:22:37
I want to go back to Mr. Feeble's question again, because I'm still in the same
02:22:42
and still in the same place on the land.
02:22:45
If I look at the assessor provided comparables, there's two that are close to 90 acres and the land values are 1.13 and $1.4 million.
02:22:58
The subject property is 200 acres and that's a 2.8 million.
02:23:04
I'd like to get a better understanding why those land values are so different.
02:23:10
So in particular, if we take it face-wise, the argument that the subject property is not developable, so it's really equivalent to one parcel, it's not clear to me that there'd be a difference between 90 acres and 200 acres in terms of what it would transact at.
02:23:27
So I would like a better understanding of why comp number one, comp number three, why those land values are so much lower.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:23:37
So part of that answer is in the subject has three homes, so even though it is one parcel, we are valuing the fact that there are three homes on it, so the land to support the three homes.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:23:51
So we're really valuing it as if it's three parcels?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:23:53
Not three parcels, but three acres of homes.
02:23:56
Three home sites, yes.
02:23:58
Yeah, three home sites.
02:23:59
So when it comes to home sites on the same parcel, it's not quite the same as if they were three separate parcels.
02:24:07
We reduce those for their non-separability since they're all together.
02:24:12
So we reduce the second home sites in value.
02:24:15
They're actually a home site two instead of a home site one, which is 20% less.
02:24:20
But we also value the house on that home site at a 20% reduction.
02:24:28
So we address both the house and the home site.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:24:35
I'm looking at a one and a half million dollar difference.
02:24:38
That's true, that's only part of it.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:24:40
So the first comparable has one home on it, so it doesn't have two additional home sites.
02:24:49
The second comparable has two homes, so it
02:24:56
Then the additional land is then going to be valued at a residual rate.
02:25:07
And honestly, we do have adjustments.
02:25:10
No, we don't have adjustments.
02:25:11
I mean, you had actually a separate sheet that had adjustments.
02:25:14
That was okay.
02:25:19
Those, all of the components of the land, we were talking about 100 acres that were valued with a certain reduction and 99 acres valued with another reduction.
02:25:30
The same thing will happen on these.
02:25:33
And if you look at that page on the assessor provided comps, down at the bottom, there's RS1 has adjustments.
02:25:45
RS1 and RS2 have adjustments to them on each of those.
02:25:51
and I can pull one up and just see what's in the ceiling.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
02:25:56
So you know that first one on Benevar Drive, that lies directly across the river there from the subject property and it is subject to the same flood plain area.
SPEAKER_05
02:26:14
So can I also make a comment?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:26:17
So we have 43 acres that are reduced 30% and then 5% for size.
02:26:26
It's very similar to what we did on the subject parcel.
02:26:30
And then we have 43.85 acres that are reduced by 75% for low end, which is basically the same.
02:26:45
category, but it's basically the same as.
SPEAKER_09
02:26:48
Is there an adjustment for the economies or scale?
02:26:51
Give me, we gotta keep this.
02:26:53
Yeah, let's, between those three of them.
SPEAKER_03
02:26:57
Two point four.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:27:09
So this is,
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:27:18
Which one is the subject property?
02:27:21
Oh, it's over here.
02:27:22
So this one is this parcel, the comparable one, and this is the subject property.
02:27:28
So we feel this is a pretty good comparable to the subject.
02:27:35
But to answer your question about the differences, that's how we adjust the- You have a 75% adjustment per something.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:27:45
I don't catch what it was for.
02:27:47
And it looks like on the same code it's 55% for the subject property.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:27:52
Yeah, it was minus 55% for the separate property.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:27:58
So why is 175 and 155?
02:28:03
That I can't answer.
Dana Grimm
Appraiser
02:28:05
I think we have... Oh, you're right.
02:28:10
Yes, 25% we're saying is in the flood hazard area.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:16
It's a discount that's been applied to the line that's in that area.
02:28:20
Correct.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:21
So why is it?
02:28:23
Why is it different to the one than the other?
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:26
So it seems that, I mean, it seems like they should be the, it seems like they should be comfortable.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:32
Okay.
02:28:33
I agree.
02:28:34
I don't disagree with that.
02:28:35
How much of a difference would that make?
02:28:39
That I can't tell you.
SPEAKER_03
02:28:42
Two, five, four.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:28:53
This is the script observing two fragments.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:29:12
add $2,883,400 on the land, and that change alone would drop it to $2,524,000, so $360,000.
02:29:20
Yeah, I agree with that change.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:29:44
And then the second part is the, I guess, the scales of the properties.
02:29:51
So again, it's not clear to me that there's a big difference between 100 acres that you can't do anything with and 200 acres that you can't do anything with.
02:30:01
Like both of them are obviously large parcels, but they're not developable, they're not developable.
02:30:12
You know, and I think that ties back to the point on sort of these access rights, where if I have 200 acres with no access rights, sort of almost impossible to develop, that would look like 100 acres in my mind.
02:30:25
So I'm just, how do we, you know, with the way that we do these evaluations right now, how do we capture the difference between 100 acres and 200 acres?
SPEAKER_08
02:30:37
That's through the size adjustment.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:30:39
Okay.
02:30:40
And then what is the size adjustment for 100 acres?
02:30:43
What is it for 200 acres?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:30:45
So the 200 acre, I think it was five.
02:30:49
I always have too many numbers in my head.
02:30:52
Eight percent.
02:30:55
And it was five percent.
02:30:57
It was five percent.
02:30:58
You're correct.
02:30:58
That's the difference.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:30:59
That would be a three five.
02:31:04
Seems like we had five percent on.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:31:15
I feel like it's 2% at 20.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:31:23
Maybe it was more at 40.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:31:35
Okay so if we wanted to recognize that the parcel is harder to
02:31:40
or difficult to develop, it would be an access right adjustment?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:31:46
Access on new partials, it probably goes through at the end of it would just be chestnut or chestnut and it's also on the home site.
02:31:55
Just the home site?
02:31:56
It was just the home site.
02:31:57
Not the improvement?
02:31:58
Typically, we only put it on the home site schools.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:32:00
Not the improvements?
02:32:01
Not the improvement?
02:32:02
No, not in the improvements, no.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:32:04
I feel conflicted about doing that if they say that they never do it where there's common ownership, though.
02:32:09
I agree.
02:32:10
If ultimately the parcels are divided in a way that doesn't reflect common ownership, but it seems like there'd be a strong case for that adjustment to be made next year.
02:32:19
My only argument with that is you should buy some duties and be a human being.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:32:27
They all stand on their own.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:32:28
Yeah, but we can see.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:32:30
I mean, I've discounted his argument about it, about economics, but I'm just trying, you know how me and my consistency.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:32:38
But.
02:32:45
I mean, where the difference in value is right now is really the 5% versus the 80%.
02:32:53
So when we look at 100 acres, we're applying a volume discount of 5%.
02:33:00
At 200 acres, it's only 8%.
02:33:02
So we're not quite, but almost not really discounting the fact that it's double the size.
02:33:09
So it's double the size, it's double the bed.
02:33:11
And that's the part that's tricky because with the double besides what we're applying is that there's access and there's development ability that's double what there is on the hundred acres.
02:33:23
But what we've talked about is the idea that that's not really true in this case.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:33:28
Yeah, I guess the question is, I think I understand.
02:33:40
Do we ever have an answer to why the inconsistency on the discount for a floodplain?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:34:06
No, we don't.
02:34:09
They were looked at at different times, I'm sure, and a different number was put on both, and I don't have any explanation.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:34:17
There's some other factor besides the size adjustment.
02:34:20
I hate to skew your size adjustment off of the standard schedule, but is there some other way that we could address the residual value in light of what we recognize are development challenges?
02:34:36
I predict you're going to say, hey, all the value of the development is in the home site, not the residual, but there'd be some use made of it, right?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:34:44
There could be some use made of the other, I mean, by this, the large parcels, not because they're necessarily going to develop the large parcel, but they like to have space.
02:34:56
They like to have room between them and the neighbors and like to just have land to walk around on and do whatever.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:35:13
So it has value, right.
02:35:16
I see.
SPEAKER_05
02:35:23
Can I make a comment?
02:35:26
When Mr. Naughton was talking, I wanted to ask or make a statement about Benvitar.
02:35:31
Is it okay for you to do that?
02:35:33
When I was looking at Card and Gann, I'm not a real estate professional.
02:35:38
And I think this question may have been answered or addressed at least
02:35:42
I didn't necessarily understand the answer.
02:35:44
When I was sitting down looking at the cost per acre for the Ben Bataar, it came out to be $12,702 per acre versus my parents' property was coming out to be a lot more per acre.
02:35:59
And you didn't quite understand why the smaller 88-acre parcel, the cost per acre was less than with 200-acre parcel.
02:36:10
Again, because my understanding was
02:36:12
Large Parcels, Muesli.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:36:14
What was that?
02:36:15
Because of the adjustment on the, right?
02:36:17
That was what we were just discussing.
SPEAKER_05
02:36:19
Yeah, that's what I thought.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:36:19
It wasn't the last time.
02:36:21
So we're starting by correcting that.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:36:25
I think.
02:36:25
We're talking about correcting that.
02:36:27
Yeah.
02:36:27
It's just once it hasn't worked.
02:36:29
Because I agree, we don't want to mess with the angle.
02:36:35
That's a consistent schedule.
02:36:38
We don't really want to mess with that.
02:36:40
So we need to come up with another way to recognize that the 200 acre property isn't worth double the 100 acre.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:37:07
It's both floodplain and critical.
02:37:09
So anything with colors?
02:37:12
What's that?
02:37:12
Anything with colors?
02:37:13
Anything with colors, correct.
02:37:15
So then zoom out and give me the blue around the subject parcel, please.
02:37:41
Does that, I mean, that has some, and where they distribute.
02:37:47
I'm just saying, just looking at the distribution as a percentage of what's being covered on both of those parcels is similar.
02:37:58
You know, there are chunks that are not cut up, there are chunks that are, you could argue that if there is actually got mortgage, like congruent land, then subject parts of land
02:38:11
You know, there's ridges there, and so my suggestion is that we apply the same reduction subject than the beneficial parcelization.
02:38:29
Did we just run those numbers?
02:38:31
That's what we were just talking about, to go up to the 0.75.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:38:35
Yeah, correct.
02:38:37
So we're all aboard with that part.
02:38:40
And the question is where do we want to go?
02:38:42
I'm not sure I want to mess with that.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:38:45
That sizing.
02:38:53
How are the sizing an automatic thing in your system, or is that manual?
02:39:02
It's manually entered, but it's for on the schedule.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:39:11
with the additional acreage over the home site.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:39:14
And there's theoretically a schedule on this critical slips, what claims to, or you think that that's more of a subjective?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:39:23
Not subjective so much, but more based on the specific parcel.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:39:30
How much of it- What I'm just sitting here looking at going, yeah, how much of it covers and where does it cover it?
02:39:36
Where exactly?
02:39:37
Does it leave as like,
02:39:39
Exactly.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:39:40
If it's all around the perimeter, it's not as important, but if it's mixed in, it's important.
02:39:43
That's why there's no set schedule for this acreage.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:39:48
I mean, I think the subject one is actually maybe even more impacted as a, like, either fingers right through it than the metaphor.
02:39:56
So that's my suggestion.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:40:13
Yeah, which will reduce it by 360,000.
02:40:17
Right.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:40:17
That would only be on the orange too.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:40:22
That's right.
02:40:22
Correct.
02:40:23
The bigger one.
02:40:23
That's not too small.
02:40:25
Okay.
02:40:26
Yes.
02:40:26
I think I very still can support that one.
02:40:28
Yeah.
02:40:29
On the other things, you know, if the people were conservationists meant that they didn't have common ownership, it seems like we'd have enough to take action on it.
02:40:37
So I feel like the applicant has carried its burden on these issues.
02:40:43
Is there any other, anyone else want to weigh in or make another argument for Alco?
02:40:52
Okay, is there a motion with respect to, yeah, application number 41, that's one of property ID 26140, referred to as like the access parcels.
02:41:09
I'll make a motion to do that as,
02:41:12
Is there a second?
02:41:14
Second.
02:41:15
All in favor?
02:41:17
Aye.
02:41:17
All opposed?
02:41:18
Okay.
02:41:19
The Assessor's Office is affirmed with respect to application number 41 unanimously.
02:41:25
Is there a motion with respect to application number 42?
02:41:27
This is the, that's the southern part of me.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:41:31
That's right.
02:41:32
That's right.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:41:33
I make a motion that we affirm the Assessor's number 99,301, application number 42.
02:41:41
Is there a second?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:41:42
Second.
02:41:44
Okay, all in favor?
02:41:45
Aye.
02:41:45
All opposed?
02:41:47
All right, Assessor's Office is affirmed with respect to application number 42, property ID 26139.
02:41:53
Is there a motion with respect to application number 43, property ID 25409, the board should state personal.
David Norford
Member, Board of Equalization
02:42:01
What's the number on that?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:42:05
I want the college bank's motion to reduce the
02:42:10
I can give you the numbers.
02:42:12
What does he need to know about the 360 number?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:42:15
You can include Y in the motion, but I can give you the numbers.
02:42:21
So the land to $2,524,400, which would make the total value $4,158,900.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:42:39
Okay, I make a motion to reduce application 43, tax map 62, 5100, the land value of $2,524,400.
02:42:52
Is that right?
02:42:56
Improvements stay where they are for a total of $4,158,900.
02:43:03
Thank you, is there a second?
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
02:43:10
I'll second.
02:43:12
One second.
02:43:12
Do you want to include in there by addressing the discount from $55 to $75?
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:43:20
I'll say where we call the environmental discount.
02:43:24
It's the floodplain and water protection area or basically it's floodplain.
02:43:30
Adjusting the RS2 to 75% instead of
02:43:33
Right, a negative 75% instead of negative 15%.
02:43:37
Just so that we have a record of why we did this going forward.
02:43:42
And we'll include that in our next presentation.
02:43:43
Put that in the motion.
02:43:45
I agree to that.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:01
Thank you very much.
02:44:01
Thank you, gentlemen.
02:44:03
Thank you.
SPEAKER_05
02:44:03
Thank you for your time.
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:10
And then give up all your development rights and take them back.
SPEAKER_05
02:44:14
Oh, you mean by doing that?
02:44:15
Yeah.
02:44:16
Except she has kids.
02:44:17
I don't.
02:44:18
So she wants to add more.
02:44:22
I didn't understand.
02:44:24
Is potential building development rights
02:44:27
who did the assessment or not, do I need to get a surveyor to come before here?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:31
If he wants to make an argument that this should be more, I'm gonna give you advice outside of the law.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:38
Is this being recorded?
David Mitchell
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:39
It is.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:41
So let's, you should come back with more information.
SPEAKER_05
02:44:44
Yeah, with the surveyors saying, okay.
02:44:48
He can't say anymore.
02:44:49
No, no, telling.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:50
Once we finish recording.
02:44:52
Okay.
SPEAKER_05
02:44:52
We'll walk me through it.
James Naughton
Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:53
Yeah, I'll give you.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:44:55
We have to do it.
02:44:56
Yeah.
02:44:57
Yes.
SPEAKER_05
02:44:58
So it was or was not included in the survey?
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:45:01
We're not going to answer that on the record.
SPEAKER_05
02:45:02
Oh, yeah.
02:45:03
We don't know.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:45:05
But there's not the time to ask questions on the assessor's office on the record.
02:45:09
If you'd like to approach him afterwards, in my experience, the assessor's office is very transparent about how they reached their numbers.
02:45:15
I encourage you to do that.
02:45:16
Yeah, very similar one.
02:45:17
Sure.
SPEAKER_05
02:45:18
Thanks.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:45:18
Certainly.
02:45:19
Anything else for us to take up today?
02:45:22
Well, business.
Peter Lynch
County Assessor
02:45:27
OK.
02:45:28
In that case, is there a motion to adjourn?
02:45:31
Mr. Mayor, I just wanted to say the next hearing meeting is May 26th.
02:45:43
May 27th at 1 o'clock.
02:45:47
And we're going to start filling that meeting and the 29th, which is also from 1 to 5.
02:45:54
But the 28th is canceled?
02:45:57
We're just not going to fill it at the moment so that there's a break in between the two meetings.
02:46:04
If we need to, we'll use it.
02:46:06
There's so many appeals at that point that we still need to use it and we don't want to push too far into June, July, August.
Frank Friedman
Member, Board of Equalization
02:46:16
But you'll let us know in advance so we can
02:46:20
hopefully taking off our calendars.
02:46:22
Oh, I will, I will, yes.
SPEAKER_06
02:46:23
Yeah, I'll send our meeting and invitations so that you'll get those.
Evan Mayo
Chair, Board of Equalization / Member, Board of Equalization
02:46:30
Okay, motion will adjourn.
02:46:32
All right, is there a second?
02:46:33
Second.
02:46:34
All in favor?
02:46:35
Aye.
02:46:36
All right, this meeting of the April 24th, 2026 meeting of Board of Equalization of Albemarle County is adjourned at 11 21 a.m.
02:46:45
Early.
02:46:46
He makes up for it the other day.
SPEAKER_03
02:46:48
Yeah.